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Nash-Rocky Mount Public Schools 6th Grade Curriculum Map 2015-2016 Unit 2: Ancient Greece; Ancient Rome; Muslim Unit 2 2nd Quarter (9wks) World Essential Standards 6.H.1, 6.H.2, 6.G.1, 6.G.2, 6.E.1, 6.C&G.1, 6.C.1 6.H.1 Use historical thinking to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time. 6.H.2 Understand the political, economic and/or social significance of historical events, issues, individuals and cultural groups. 6.G.1 Understand geographic factors that influenced the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions (i.e. Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas) over time. 6.G.2 Apply the tools of a geographer to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions. 6.E.1 Understand how the physical environment and human interaction affected the economic activities of various civilizations, societies and regions 6.C&G.1 Understand the development of government in various, civilizations, societies and regions. 6.C.1 Explain how the behaviors and practices of individuals and groups influenced societies, civilizations and regions. Essential Content Interpret chronology of dates as presented on timelines Describe continuity ad change over time Identify primary source material (quotes, literature, artifacts) Distinguish between primary and secondary sources Topics Ancient Greece Concepts Civilization Historical Thinking Innovation & Technology Ancient Rome Conflict Continuity/Change Culture Muslim World Government Systems Citizenship Rights & Responsibilities Religion Vocabulary/ Key Historical Figures geography, location place, movement, human environment interaction city-state, monarchy, aristocracy, oligarchy, democracy, Beliefs and practices, major leaders, geography and population of believers, and sacred texts, holidays, founders and leaders Geographic aspects that influence settlement, development, and culture (climate, landforms, soils, and vegetation) Physical barriers that provided ancient civilizations protection Development of languages and writing of Ancient Societies Rise and Fall of Kingdoms within the Societies and the resulting impacts What were the major achievements of ancient Greek civilization? Which moral ideas did the Greeks value? Why is Rome considered one of the ancient world's greatest civilizations? Which moral ideals did the Romans value? Government of Ancient Societies Economic Development of Ancient Societies Religions of Ancient Societies Hierarchy of social classes History of the Development of Major Civilizations The Advancement of Government Systems Economic Development and Trade; Trade of goods and services that encouraged economic interdependence among ancient civilizations Ancient centers of trade Religious Practice and Beliefs Factors that have made cultural diffusion possible Technology-Creation of New Inventions and Ideas Push and pull factors and how they affect population patterns Location impacts the choice of building materials for people in different parts of the world Political borders established by ancient civilizations Similarities and differences of the behaviors of people who live in similar environments Origins and influence of Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations Influence of Greek ideas about democracy on the Roman Republic and their impact on the founders of the United States Key characteristics of classical civilizations Spread of major religions and cultural traditions Effect of major religions on European, Asian, and African civilizations Developments brought about by the emergence and collapse of major Athens, Sparta theocracy, empire, direct democracy, allies, philosophers Ancient Greece: Socrates, Plata, Aristotle, Persia, Thebes, Age of Pericles, Peloponnesian War epic, Archimedes, Aristarchus, Archimedes idealistic paintings and statues, Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, tragedies Alexander the Great, Hellenistic Culture, Pythagoras, Minoan Civilization, Mycenaean Civilization, Homer Trojan War, Iliad and the Odyssey Ancient Rome: patriarchal, polytheistic, Judaism, Christianity Corrupt, Julius Caesar, Italy, bureaucracy, Modern connections: Current government systems Monarchy, golden age, democracy, drama myth, fable, colony, republic, senate, Octavian Augustus, citizen, empire, consul, assembly, patrician, plebeian, Tribunes, The Twelve Tables Territory, dictator, civil war, Pax Romana, architecture forum, gladiator, aqueduct, fjored, Latin, Greco-Roman civilization, Law and Justice, Equal under the law, nation-state, monastery, convent, monk, nun, saint, cathedral, pilgrimage, guild, apprentice, journeyman, charter, Magna Carta, emperor, Jesus, Ten Commandments, persecute, apostle, Paul, Zealots, Jews, Constantine, Diocletian, Constantinople, Muslim World: Islam, fast, Sharia, Allah, Quran, Muslims, Five Pillars of Islam, Muhammad, Mecca, Sunnis, Shiites, Arabs, algebra, circumference, Sikhism, Mongol, Mughal dynasty, Akbar the Great, Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, mosques kingdoms How cultural traits are influenced by geography and place What religions are predominant in various parts of the world? What are natural resources and where are they located? How do the availability of resources affect the location of settlement patterns? How does the availability of resources influence the economics of a region? What are some of the major goods manufactured or grown in regions of the world? How does the location of resources and goods result in trade between nations? Dictatorship - Rome Oligarchy - Sparta Democracy - Athens Modern connections: Current government systems Resources Ancient Greek Contributions NCWiseOwl PBS Videos (30 minutes) Video David Macauley's "Castle" http://teacher.ocps.net/daniel.tringali/media/ancientgreekcontributionsdbqessay.pdf media.nclive.org/play_video.php?vid=467 Debatable: Elgin Marbles controversy http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1147224 Middle Ages Unit Ancient Greece 5th century Parthenon sculptures as spoils of war Mt. Vesusvius/Pompeii http://www.history.com/topics/pompeii Ancient Rome compare to 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami & 2011 Japan Tsunami Links to Primary Sources http://www.constitution.org/primarysources/classics.html More Links to Primary Sources http://www.constitution.org/primarysources/classicmedieval.html Video David Macauley's "Roman City" media.nclive.org/play_video.php?vid=466 Ancient Rome NCWiseOwl PBS Videos (34 minutes) Video "Gothic Cathedrals" media.nclive.org/play_video.php?vid=507 Middle Ages Unit NCWiseOwl PBS Videos (54 minutes) The Black Plague www.themiddleages.net/plague.html Middle Ages Unit Info, Graph/Chart deaths over time, percentages by country? The Black Plague map of movement over years http://althistory.wikia.com/wiki/The_great_black_death Middle Ages Unit movement, change over time Lesson Plan Ideas: Vikings www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/viking-voyagersnavigating-online-919.html?tab=4#tabs Mythology of Norse Lands http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/mff/norseland.htm NCWiseOwl PBS Videos (26 minutes) Greek & Roman Contributions http://www.mrmoore.net Ancient Greece & Rome DBQ Assessment Mr. Moore's 6th gr DBQ Pericles, Olympics, columns, Hippocrates Foundations of America's legal system http://www.lawandliberty.org/justice.htm Greco-Roman influence Mr. Moore's Website http://www.mrmoore.net Middle Ages Unit Magna Carta (Medieval) Middle Ages Unit Hist Doc PDF Document Bishop of Chartres (Medieval) Middle Ages Unit Hist Doc PDF Document Influence on American civilization Maroo of the Winter Caves (Nordic) Vikings http://teachergenius.teachtci.com/ancient-greece-and-rome-and-their-influence-on-modern-western-civilization-2/ Hist Doc PDF Document Video David Macauley's "Cathedral" media.nclive.org/play_video.php?vid=465 Foundations of American democracy http://www.glencoe.com/sites/common_assets/socialstudies/american_democracy/presentation/index.html