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Review Sheet Chemistry II Final 2013
Chapter 5 Atomic structure sample problems 1-3
Atom, electron, proton, neutron
Diagram an atom
Atomic number, atomic mass
Ion, Cation, Anion, how is an ion formed
Isotope, how to calculate average atomic mass
Periodic Table metal, nonmetals, metalloids, noble gases
Periodic table, groups/families, period/series
Chapter 6 Nomenclature and formulas sample problems 1-9
Read tables p 279, 504, 745
Chapter 7 Mole sample problems 1-14
Avogadro’s number, formula mass
Grams to moles, moles to grams
Grams to atoms, atoms to grams
Percent composition of a compound
Chapter 8 + 9 Chemical Reactions and stoichiometry sample problems 9, 2-9
What are the types of chemical reactions?
Balance a chemical equation, Law of conservation of mass
Chapter 10 States of Matter page 284 study diagram
Phase diagram, Solid liquid gas
Chapter 11 Thermochemistry Convert joules to calories, calories to joules,
Q=mc∆t, define calorie
Exothermic and endothermic
Gas laws chapter 12 Gas Laws read summary, sample problems 1-12
Gas laws, ideal gas law, combined gas law
Kinetic theory, Molar volume
STP
Chapter 15 + 16 bonding ionic + covalent
Read summary 15 + 16, sample problems chapter 15-1, chapter 16, 1-14
Diatomic elements, crystal lattice, metal + nonmetal, 2 nonmetals
Single bond vs double bond, Lewis dot structures
Melting point of ionic compounds
Ionic vs. molecular bonds
Chapter 17 + 18 Solutions, read summaries and tables p 504 + 505
Sample problems 17-1
Dispersion forces, Hydrogen bonds
Ionic bonds, Polar covalent bonds
Solvent, Solute, solubility
What factors make things dissolve faster?
Concentrated verse diluted
Molarity and Molality
Percent by volume, Colligative properties
Chapter 19 Rate of reaction + equilibrium sample problems 19, 1-4
Read summary and see diagram p 539
What speeds up a chemical reaction?
Equilibrium, equilibrium constant
Dynamic equilibrium, reversible reaction
Le Chatlier’s principle
Chapter 20 + 21 Acids and Neutralization
Acid and base, naming acids and writing formulas for acids and bases
Properties of acids
Ph. + POH
Acidic, neutral, and alkaline
Conjugate acid/base
Mono, di, triprotic acids
Amphoteric
Strong, weak, acids and Ka
Neutralization reaction, titrations,
Purpose of a titration
Buffer
Chapter 25 + 26 Organic Chemistry read p 743-745
Read p 766-767 Read summary
Single bond vs double bond
Alkane and alkene
Functional groups
Number of bonds in a carbon atom
Physical state of alkanes with temperature
Chapter 28 Nuclear chemistry rewad p 842-844 sample problems
Read summary
Alfa, beta, gamma
Radio active isotopes
Half life, unstable nucleus
Chain reaction
Fission verse fusion
Uses of radiation
How to write a nuclear reaction
Why are some nucleuses unstable?