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Chapter 17 Review Game Questions What is the name of the supercontinent? Pangaea Mid-ocean ridges are places where what is happening? Who had the idea of the continental drift? Separating or moving apart (diverging) Alfred Wegener What are the four pieces of evidence? What is the theory where new crust is formed at ocean ridges and destroyed at deep sea trenches? Fossils, rock formations, coal beds, climate Seafloor spreading What do we call the underwater mountain chains? What geological feature is associated with convergent oceanic-oceanic? Ocean ridge, mid-ocean ridge Volcanic arcs What type of crust is older continental or oceanic? Name three five of plate boundaries and its feature. Continental Continental-Continental Convergent – mountains, Oceanic-Oceanic Convergent – volcanic island arc, Oceanic-Continental Convergent – volcanic mountain range, Divergent – rift valley, Transform – earthquakes What is the definition of Paleomagnetism? The study of the Earth’s magnetic changes in rocks What helps to make the continents move? Convection currents in the mantle What are the three types of convergent plate boundaries? What material is found in Antarctica that gives paleoclimatic evidence of CD? Coal Oceanic-oceanic, oceanic-continental, continental-continental What is the main force that drives plate movement? Why was Wegener’s idea rejected by scientists? Convection currents in the mantle He couldn’t prove why or how the continents move What uses sound waves to detect objects underwater? Sonar How would describe the ocean floor as you get farther away from the ocean ridge? Older and thicker sediment