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Cell Organelles The basic unit of Life Examples of Cells Cells are made up of organelles. ● Cell Organelles: Individual parts of a cell with a specific function. 1. Nucleus “New-clee-us”” ● Controls all parts of the cell ● Has DNA (instructions for traits and characteristics) *Notice, found in BOTH plant and animal cells 2. Mitochondria “Might-o-con-dree-uh” ● Main producer of the cell’s energy. *Notice, found in BOTH plants & animals mitochondria 3. Chloroplasts “cl-oro-plast” ● Converts sunlight to energy in a process called photosynthesis *Notice, found in plant cells ONLY Evens: A student thinks the mitochondria holds the cell’s DNA. Is he correct? Explain. (Use your notes!) “I think he is correct/incorrect because…” 4. Cell Membrane ● Protects the cell from foreign substances. Controls what enters/leaves the cell. *Notice, found in BOTH plants & animals “Cell Mem-brain” 5. Cell Wall ● Provides structure for plant cells *Notice, found in plant cells ONLY Evens: How are cell walls different from cell membranes? (Use your notes!) “Cell walls are different than cell membranes because…” Odds: What type of cell is pictured below? Explain. (Use your notes!) “This is a ___ cell. I know because…” Evens: What type of cell is pictured below? Explain. (Use your notes!) “This is a ___ cell. I know because…” Contrast animal and plant cells. (Use your notes!) Odds: “One thing plant cells have that animal cells do not is ___.” Evens: “Thank you for sharing. Another thing is ____.” Cell wall chloroplasts Cell membrane nucleus