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2014 DEBBIE PHILLIPS CLASSICAL CONCERTS FOR STUDENTS Sy mphonic Dances F rom Across The Globe STUDENT SECTION Created by: Charles Craig Jr. and Chris Stonnell STUDENT SECTION Composer Fact Sheet Béla Bartók Born: March 25, 1881, in Nagyszentmiklós, Hungary Died: Septem ber 26, 1945, in New Y o r k Country: H u ngar y Period of Music: Tw entieth Centur y Classicism and Moder nism Famous for: B eing th e fir st eth nom usicologist Fun Fact: H e k new how to play for ty folk songs by the age of four Ludwig van Beethoven Born: Decem b er 17, 1770, in B o nn , Ger m any Died: M ar ch 26, 1827, in V ienn a, Austr ia Country: Ger m any Period of Music: en d of Classical and b eginn ing of Rom antic Famous for: Redefin ing th e sym pho ny Fun Fact: B eethoven k ept a diar y once he m o ved to V ienn a in 1792. Johannes Brahms Born: M ay 7, 1833, in H am bu r g, Ger m any Died: Apr il 3, 1897, in V ienn a, Austr ia Country: Ger m any Period of Music: Rom antic Famous for: Consider ed on e of th e leading co m poser s of the Ro m antic er a Fun Fact: H e played piano in bar s and pubs as a teenager to help h is fam ily Aaron Copland Born: Novem b er 14, 1900, B r ooklyn , New Y or k Died: Decem b er 2, 1990, Nor th Tar r ytow n , New Y or k Country: Am er ica Period of Music: 20th Centur y Am er ican M usic Famous for: Design ing m usic w ith a distin ctly Am er ican soun d Fun Fact: H is ear ly exp osur e to m usic w as at Jew ish cer em o nies STUDENT SECTION Antonín Dvořák Born: Septem ber 8, 1841, Nelahozeves, B oh em ia Died: M ay 1, 1904, Pr ague, Czechoslovak ia Country: Czech R epublic Period of Music: Rom antic Famous for: B o h em ian Rh apsody Fun Fact: H e lik ed to w eight lift Johann Strauss II Born: Octob er 25, 1825, Vien na, Austr ia Died: Jun e 3, 1899, Vienn a, Austr ia Country: Austr ia Period of Music: Rom antic Famous for: op er ettas, ballets, w altzes, polk as, m ar ches, oper as, q uadr illes Fun Fact: H e w as th e m ost popular co m poser o f dan ce m usic in th e 1800’s Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Born: M ay 7, 1840, Votkinsk, Russia Died: Novem b er 6, 1893, St. Peter sbu r g, Russia Country: Russia Period of Music: Rom antic Famous for: o r chestr a, concer tos, ch am ber m u sic, keybo ar d m usic, op er as Fun Fact: H is “1812 Overture” originally required actual canon fire STUDENT SECTION Historical Measures Word Search S K Y R Z S S C I T N A M O R BARTOK BEETHOVEN BRAHMS BRAUL CLASSICAL COPLAND COWBOY CSARDAS DANCE DEAF N L K T K I S T P H Z S Y W K C U L C O L U C O U I Y O G A E A O E T A A H L N X G B P R W R F C R C R A O D A C W E O J B R N A I T I N E J O O D V U K N A B S S K A R Z P C S D W C T D E S E O I G E L L W E F I Z E E A H V S M H A R B A H S T R T L C S E L V N I T F DVORAK FOLK HOEDOWN IMPRESSIONISM LIGHTNING MUSIC NEOCLASSICAL ORCHESTRA PITCH POLONAISE C U P A H C R K H O E D O W N T M V U O O O Y N O H P M Y S I T M Q V E M I W J O P B D B P O D S E N C S A R D A S G W J G N I N T H G I L Y E N B L ROMANTIC SLAVONIC SQUAREDANCE STRAUSS SYMPHONY TCHAIKOVSKY THUNDER WALTZ STUDENT SECTION Symphonic Dances From Across the Globe Quiz I. TRUE or FALSE 1. The waltz replaced the verbunkos as Hungary’s primary national dance. (TRUE / FALSE) 2. Bartók is best known for his American folk music. (TRUE / FALSE) 3. Tchaikovsky received financial support from a wealthy patron. (TRUE / FALSE) 4. Dvořák was a Spanish composer who enjoyed writing impressionistic music. (TRUE / FALSE) 5. Groups of people dance together in the shape of a rectangle at a hoe down. (TRUE / FALSE) 6. Brahms’s family was quite wealthy, and he would draw constantly throughout the day. (TRUE / FALSE) 7. Strauss was a prolific Russian composer. (TRUE / FALSE) 8. Dvořák’s music was heavily influenced by Johannes Brahms. (TRUE / FALSE) 9. The polka is a slow, elegant dance. (TRUE / FALSE) 10. The waltz is a popular ballroom dance in common time. (TRUE / FALSE) II. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following composers did not compose music in the Romantic Period? A. Johannes Brahms C. Pyotor Ilyich Tchaikovsky B. Béla Bartók D. Johann Strauss II 2. Aaron Copland was born and died in __________ . A. Germany C. New York B. France D. California 3. Which 20th Century composer can be attributed with founding ethnomusicology? A. Béla Bartók C. Aaron Copland B. Ludwig van Beethoven D. none of the above 4. Which classical composer conducted the premier of his Ninth Symphony while deaf? A. Josef Haydn C. Ralph Vaughan Williams B. Ludwig van Beethoven D. Johannes Brahms 5. The Slovacko Verbunk is a(n) _______ dance performed by ______ in the Czech Republic. A. fun; girls C. improvisational; boys and men B. flute; women D. piano; men and women 6. The polka is in which of the following meters? A. 3/4 C. 2/4 B. 5/8 D. 4/4 STUDENT SECTION 7. Beethoven’s Allegro con brio from Symphony No. 7 begins with a ______ and _______rhythm played by the entire orchestra and amplified by the timpani? A. slow; lyrical C. funny; smooth B. powerful; swift D. bright; loud 8. Which of the following dances is not part of Bartók’s Romanian Folk Dances? A. Brâul C. Ländler B. Pe loc D. Buciumeana 9. Tchaikovsky wrote an opera based on the novel __________. A. Les Misérables C. War and Peace B. The Hunger Games D. Eugene Onegin 10. Hoe-Down is a movement from the ballet _________. A. Rodeo C. Thunder and Lightning Polka B. Eugene Onegin D. Swan Lake 11. Which composer wrote the Hungarian Dance No. 5? A. Johann Strauss II C. Ludwig van Beethoven B. Steven Spielberg D. none of the above 12. The movement Jocul cu bâtă from the Romanian Folk Dances is also known as the ______. A. joke dance C. fast dance B. stick dance D. Romanian polka 13. The polonaise is most similar to which style of dance? A. gavotte C. square dance B. nae nae D. waltz III. MATCHING Match each dance with the country is originated in: Polka A. Austria Csardas B. Czech Repubic Waltz C. Poland Braul D. England Square Dance E. Romania Polonaise F. Hungary Slovacko Verbunk STUDENT SECTION My Symphony Journal My Favorite Thing About the Concert Was: My Favorite Piece That I Heard Was: I Like This Piece Because: COMPOSER/PIECE LOVED IT! Bartók Romanian Folk Dances Beethoven Allegro con brio from Symphony No. 7 Brahms Hungarian Folk Dance No. 5 Copland Hoe-Down from Rodeo Dvořák Slavonic Dance No. 8 Strauss II Thunder and Lightning Polka Tchaikovsky Polonaise from Eugene Onegin Explain why a particular piece wasn’t “your cup of tea”: LIKED IT NOT MY CUP OF TEA STUDENT SECTION ANSWER KEYS Word Search: S K Y R Z S S C I T N A M O R N L K T K I S T P H Z S Y W K C U L C O L U C O U I Y O G A E A O E T A A H L N X G B P R W R F C R C R A O D A C W E O J B R N A I T I N E J O O D V U K N A B S S K A R Z P C S D W C T D E S E O I G E L L W E F I Z E E A H V S M H A R B A H S T R T L C S E L V N I T F C U P A H C R K H O E D O W N T M V U O O O Y N O H P M Y S I T M Q V E M I W J O P B D B P O D S E N C S A R D A S G W J G N I N T H G I L Y E N B L Quiz: True/False 1. False—The csardas replaced the verbunkos as Hungary’s primary national dance. 2. False—Copland is best known for his American folk music. 3. True 4. False—Dvorak was a Czech composer who enjoyed writing Romantic music. 5. False—Groups of people dance together in the shape of a square at a hoe down. 6. False—Brahms’s family was quite poor. 7. False—Strauss was a prolific Austrian composer. 8. True 9. False—A person with perfect pitch has the ability to determine a note’s value without an aural aid. 10. The waltz is a popular ballroom dance in 3/4 time. Multiple Choice Matching 1. B or C 4. E 11. D 2. F 5. D 12. B 3. A 6. C 1. B 4. A 7. B 10. A 2. D 5. C 8. C 3. C 6. C 9. B 13. D 7. B