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Name__________________________________ Period_________ Module 4 Study Guide Due on Test Day: 12/7 Vocabulary 1. Reversal Time Scale 2. Theory of Plate Tectonics 3. Accretion 4. Rift 5. Panthalassa 6. Supercontinent Cycle 7. Laurasia 8. Asthenosphere 9. Isostasy 10. Reverse Fault 11. Ductile 12. Subduction 13. Syncline 14. Epicenter 15. Foreshock 16. Caldera 17. Batholiths Matching ___ 18. Dome Mtn ___ 19. Plateau ___ 20. Volcanic Mtn ___ 21. Fault-Block Mtn ___ 22. Folded Mtn 28. Composite volcanoes are also known as __________________. 29. S Waves are also known as ________________. 30. First motion of an earthquake occurs at the ____________. 31. The fastest earthquake waves are _____________. 32. The Himalaya Mountains are at a _____________ boundary. 33. At the center of a mid ocean ridge is a __________ valley. 34. Deep trenches form at _____________ boundaries. a. flat top b. after an earthquake c. Magma, no eruption d. Ocean/continental, eruption e. on a fault line Illustrate Draw each type of boundary: 23. Convergent 35. The force at the leading edge of a subduction plate is _______________. 36. The oldest layer of an anticline fold is located in the ___________ of the fold. 37. Sloping sides of a fold are called ____________. 38. A modern seismograph consists of _________ sensing devices. Short Answer 39. What causes Tsunamis? 24. Divergent 25. Transform 40. How was Wegner’s Theory of Continental Drift finally confirmed? Fill in the Blank 41. How long ago did Pangea start to break apart? 26. ___________ is rich in feldspar & silica; light in color. 27. ___________ is rich in magnesium & iron. 42. Where (in Earth’s layers) do isostatic adjustments occur?