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Topic 11 Name Vocabulary Cards point point Fold here An exact position, often marked by a dot. line A set of points that forms an endless straight path in opposite directions. line line segment line segment Topic 11 1 of 11 A part of a line with two endpoints. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name intersecting lines Lines that cross at one point. Fold here intersecting lines parallel lines Lines that never cross. parallel lines ray A part of a line with only one endpoint. ray Topic 11 2 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name angle Two rays with the same endpoint; that endpoint is the vertex of the angle. angle Fold here vertex of an angle vertex of an angle The endpoint of two rays that form an angle. right angle An angle that makes a square corner. right angle Topic 11 3 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name perpendicular Two lines, line segments, or rays that make a right angle. Fold here perpendicular acute angle acute angle An angle that is open less than a right angle. obtuse angle obtuse angle Topic 11 4 of 11 An angle that is open more than a right angle. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name polygon polygon Fold here A closed figure made up of line segments. side side A line segment that forms part of a polygon. vertex of a polygon The point where two sides of a polygon meet. vertex of a polygon Vertex Topic 11 5 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name diagonal A line segment that connects two vertices of a polygon that are not next to each other. diagonal Fold here triangle triangle A polygon with three sides. quadrilateral A polygon with four sides. quadrilateral Topic 11 6 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name pentagon A polygon with five sides. pentagon Fold here hexagon A polygon with six sides. hexagon octagon A polygon with eight sides. octagon Topic 11 7 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name decagon A polygon with ten sides. decagon Fold here equilateral triangle equilateral triangle A triangle having three sides of the same length. isosceles triangle isosceles triangle Topic 11 8 of 11 A triangle with at least two sides having the same length. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name scalene triangle A triangle in which no sides have the same length. scalene triangle Fold here right triangle right triangle A triangle in which one angle is a right angle. acute triangle acute triangle Topic 11 9 of 11 A triangle in which all three angles are acute angles. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name obtuse triangle A triangle in which one angle is an obtuse angle. obtuse triangle Fold here trapezoid trapezoid A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. parallelogram parallelogram Topic 11 10 of 11 A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name rectangle A special parallelogram with four right angles. rectangle Fold here rhombus rhombus A special parallelogram in which all sides are the same length. square A special parallelogram with four right angles and all sides the same length. square Topic 11 11 of 11 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 3