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Using official statistics in government analysis Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K The requirements of official statistics • Reliable • Timely • Comparable – Over time – Between countries Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K Reliability – labour market statistics (1) 60 40 20 0 -201999K3 1999K4 2000K4 2001K4 2002K4 2003K4 2004K4 -40 -60 -80 Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K AKU WTA ATP NA Reliability – labour market statistics (2) • What should the producers of statistics do? – Document the reasons for the different developments – Help interpret the different developments Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K Timeliness (1) • Fast statistics is desirable • There is a trade off between fast and accurate statistics • Slow statistics may be better than fast statistic with large revisions Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K Timeliness (2) Growth in 2003 at different points in time 1.0 Percent 0.5 0.0 -0.5 GDP Employment -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K Mar-04 Today Comparability between countries • Will make benchmarking easier • Data not always comparable today • Key objective of international institutions in the future – United Nations – Eurostat Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K 350 350 300 300 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 DEU DNK FRA FIN USA GBR Pct. Pct. Capital stock as percentage of GDP SWE Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs - Slotsholmsgade 10-12 - DK 1216 Copenhagen K