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Name ___________________________ HR __________ Block ______
Air Masses (Use the reading passage to help you complete the cloze passage.)
An air mass is a __________________________________ that moves across the Earth. The air mass has a
similar __________________ and amount of _____________________ . It has the same properties as the
areas over which it forms. For example, an air mass that formed over the ocean near the equator would be
____________________________ (temperature) and ____________________________ (amount of water
vapor). There are four main types of air masses. The air masses that form over water near the poles are called
_______________________________ and have ___________________ air with _____________________
temperatures. The air masses that form over land near the poles are called
__________________________________________ and have _____________ air with _________________
temperatures. The air masses that form over the warm ocean near the equator are called
_________________________________________ . The air masses that form over land near the equator or
over deserts are called __________________________________________________ and have
___________________________ temperatures and ____________________________ air.
Air masses are moved around the earth by ___________________! Wind is caused by uneven
___________________________________ and _______________________________________________ .
Word bank (some words will be used more than once) :
maritime tropical
maritime polar
temperature
Earth’s rotation
dry
moist
huge body
continental tropical
continental polar
warm
cold
heating of Earth
moisture
wind
Bonus: Remember, areas of ______________________ pressure move toward areas of _________________ pressure.
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