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Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors EDH Series, +105°C Overview Applications KEMET’s EDH Series of aluminum electrolytic surface mount capacitors are designed for high density printed circuit boards. Typical applications include audio/visual (AV), computer/ monitor, communications, and switch mode power supplies (SMPS). Benefits • Surface mount lead terminals • Low profile vertical chip • 105°C/2,000 hours Click image above for interactive 3D content Open PDF in Adobe Reader for full functionality Part Number System EDH 226 Capacitance Code (pF) Surface Mount First two digits Aluminum represent Electrolytic significant figures for capacitance values. Last digit specifies the number of zeros to be added. Series M Tolerance M = ±20% 6R3 Rated Voltage (VDC) 6R3 = 6.3 100 = 100 010 = 10 160 = 160 016 = 16 200 = 200 025 = 25 250 = 250 035 = 35 400 = 400 050 = 50 450 = 450 063 = 63 A Electrical Parameters A = Standard S = AEC-Q200 9B AA Size Code Packaging See Dimension Table AA = Tape & Reel One world. One KEMET © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 1 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Dimensions – Millimeters C D P G B L W A F E Size Code 9B 9D 9G 9H 9M 9P 9R 9S 9T Size Code 9B 9D 9G 9H 9M 9P 9R 9S 9T D L A/B E C E Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance 4 5 6.3 6.3 8 10 12.5 12.5 16 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 7.7 10.2 10.2 13.5 16 16.5 +0.25/−0.1 +0.25/−0.1 +0.25/−0.1 ±0.3 ±0.3 ±0.3 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±1.0 4.3 5.3 6.6 6.6 8.3 10.3 12.8 12.8 16.3 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 5.5 6.5 7.8 7.8 10 13 15.2 15.2 18.7 Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum 1.8 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.4 3.5 4.9 4.9 5.8 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 F G P W Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance Nominal Tolerance 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.70 0.70 1.0 1.0 1.0 +0.15/−0.2 +0.15/−0.2 +0.15/−0.2 +0.15/−0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.8 3.1 4.6 4.6 4.6 6.0 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.9 0.9 1.25 1.25 2.0 ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.2 © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 2 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Environmental Compliance As an environmentally conscious company, KEMET is working continuously with improvements concerning the environmental effects of both our capacitors and their production. In Europe (RoHS Directive) and in some other geographical areas like China, legislation has been put in place to prevent the use of some hazardous materials, such as lead (Pb), in electronic equipment. All products in this catalog are produced to help our customers’ obligations to guarantee their products and fulfill these legislative requirements. The only material of concern in our products has been lead (Pb), which has been removed from all designs to fulfill the requirement of containing less than 0.1% of lead in any homogeneous material. KEMET will closely follow any changes in legislation world wide and makes any necessary changes in its products, whenever needed. Some customer segments such as medical, military and automotive electronics may still require the use of lead in electrode coatings. To clarify the situation and distinguish products from each other, a special symbol is used on the packaging labels for RoHS compatible capacitors. Because of customer requirements, there may appear additional markings such as LF = Lead Free or LFW = Lead Free Wires on the label. Performance Characteristics Item Performance Characteristics 1 – 2,200 µF Capacitance Range ±20% at 120 Hz/20°C Capacitance Tolerance 6.3 – 100 VDC Rated Voltage 160 – 450 VDC 2,000 hours (see conditions in Test Method & Performance) Life Test −40°C to +105°C Operating Temperature −25°C to +105°C I ≤ 0.01 CV or 3 µA Leakage Current C = rated capacitance (µF), V = rated voltage (VDC). Voltage applied for 2 minutes at 20°C. Impedance Z Characteristics at 120 Hz Rated Voltage (VDC) 6 10 16 25 35 – 100 160 – 450 Z (-25°C)/Z (20°C) 4 3 2 2 2 4 Z (-40°C)/Z (20°C) 8 6 4 4 3 - Compensation Factor of Ripple Current (RC) vs. Frequency Frequency 60 Hz 120 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz Coefficient 0.85 1.00 1.15 1.25 © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 3 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Test Method & Performance Conditions Load Life Test Shelf Life Test Temperature 105°C 105°C Test Duration 2,000 hours 1,000 hours Ripple Current Maximum ripple current specified at 120 Hz 105°C No ripple current applied Voltage The sum of DC voltage and the peak AC voltage must not exceed the rated voltage of the capacitor No voltage applied Performance Capacitance Change Dissipation Factor Leakage Current The following specifications will be satisfied when the capacitor is restored to 20°C: Can Ø = 4 – 6.3 mm within ±25% of the initial value Can Ø = 8 – 16 mm within ±20% of the initial value Does not exceed 200% of the specified value Does not exceed specified value Shelf Life The capacitance, ESR and impedance of a capacitor will not change significantly after extended storage periods, however the leakage current will very slowly increase. KEMET's E-series aluminum electrolytic capacitors should not be stored in high temperatures or where there is a high level of humidity. The suitable storage condition for KEMET's E-series aluminum electrolytic capacitors is +5 to +35°C and less than 75% in relative humidity. KEMET's E-series aluminum electrolytic capacitors should not be stored in damp conditions such as water, saltwater spray or oil spray. KEMET's E-series aluminum electrolytic capacitors should not be stored in an environment full of hazardous gas (hydrogen sulphide , sulphurous acid gas, nitrous acid, chlorine gas, ammonium, etc.) KEMET's E-series aluminum electrolytic capacitors should not be stored under exposure to ozone, ultraviolet rays or radiation. If a capacitor has been stored for more than 18 months under these conditions and it shows increased leakage current, then a treatment by voltage application is recommended. Re-age (Reforming) Procedure Apply the rated voltage to the capacitor at room temperature for a period of one hour, or until the leakage current has fallen to a steady value below the specified limit. During re-aging a maximum charging current of twice the specified leakage current or 5 mA (whichever is greater) is suggested. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 4 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference VDC VDC Surge Voltage Rated Capacitance 120 Hz 20°C (µF) Case Size D x L (mm) DF 120 Hz 20°C (tan δ %) RC 120 Hz 105°C (mA) LC 20°C 2 minutes (µA) Part Number 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 22 33 47 47 100 220 220 330 330 470 470 1000 1500 2200 22 33 47 47 100 100 220 220 330 470 470 1000 2200 10 22 22 33 47 47 100 100 220 220 330 470 470 1000 2200 4.7 6.8 10 10 22 22 33 47 47 100 100 220 220 330 470 1000 1500 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 16 x 16.5 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 16 30 30 30 30 30 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 22 22 22 22 30 30 30 26 30 26 30 26 30 16 16 16 16 16 16 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 34 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 26 26 26 29 31 46 71 80 120 140 290 380 290 410 460 680 23 45 60 70 71 110 120 260 290 380 320 410 680 28 29 39 40 42 70 71 130 210 150 230 380 240 550 900 22 25 25 28 28 55 65 65 91 100 230 310 270 340 380 510 590 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.3 13.9 13.9 20.8 20.8 29.6 29.6 63.0 94.5 138.6 3.0 3.3 4.7 4.7 10.0 10.0 22.0 22.0 33.0 47.0 47.0 100.0 220.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 5.3 7.5 7.5 16.0 16.0 35.2 35.2 52.8 75.2 75.2 160.0 352.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.5 5.5 8.3 11.8 11.8 25.0 25.0 55.0 55.0 82.5 117.5 250.0 375.0 EDH226M6R3(1)9BAA EDH336M6R3(1)9BAA EDH476M6R3(1)9BAA EDH476M6R3(1)9DAA EDH107M6R3(1)9GAA EDH227M6R3(1)9GAA EDH227M6R3(1)9HAA EDH337M6R3(1)9HAA EDH337M6R3(1)9MAA EDH477M6R3(1)9PAA EDH477M6R3(1)9MAA EDH108M6R3(1)9PAA EDH158M6R3(1)9PAA EDH228M6R3(1)9RAA EDH226M010(1)9BAA EDH336M010(1)9DAA EDH476M010(1)9DAA EDH476M010(1)9GAA EDH107M010(1)9GAA EDH107M010(1)9HAA EDH227M010(1)9HAA EDH227M010(1)9MAA EDH337M010(1)9MAA EDH477M010(1)9PAA EDH477M010(1)9MAA EDH108M010(1)9PAA EDH228M010(1)9RAA EDH106M016(1)9BAA EDH226M016(1)9BAA EDH226M016(1)9DAA EDH336M016(1)9DAA EDH476M016(1)9DAA EDH476M016(1)9GAA EDH107M016(1)9GAA EDH107M016(1)9HAA EDH227M016(1)9PAA EDH227M016(1)9MAA EDH337M016(1)9PAA EDH477M016(1)9PAA EDH477M016(1)9MAA EDH108M016(1)9RAA EDH228M016(1)9TAA EDH475M025(1)9BAA EDH685M025(1)9BAA EDH106M025(1)9BAA EDH106M025(1)9DAA EDH226M025(1)9DAA EDH226M025(1)9GAA EDH336M025(1)9GAA EDH476M025(1)9GAA EDH476M025(1)9HAA EDH107M025(1)9HAA EDH107M025(1)9MAA EDH227M025(1)9PAA EDH227M025(1)9MAA EDH337M025(1)9PAA EDH477M025(1)9PAA EDH108M025(1)9RAA EDH158M025(1)9SAA VDC VDC Surge Rated Capacitance Case Size DF RC LC Part Number (1) Insert Electrical Parameters code. See Part Number System for available options. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 5 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference cont’d VDC VDC Surge Voltage Rated Capacitance 120 Hz 20°C (µF) Case Size D x L (mm) DF 120 Hz 20°C (tan δ %) RC 120 Hz 105°C (mA) LC 20°C 2 minutes (µA) Part Number 25 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 100 100 100 100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 200 250 250 250 32 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 125 125 125 125 125 125 200 200 200 250 250 250 250 300 300 300 2200 4.7 6.8 10 22 33 47 47 100 100 220 220 330 470 680 1000 1500 1 2.2 3.3 4.7 6.8 10 10 22 22 33 47 47 100 100 220 330 470 1000 33 47 100 150 220 220 330 470 22 33 33 47 47 100 33 47 100 10 22 33 47 3.3 4.7 10 16 x 16.5 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 16 x 16.5 16 x 16.5 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 16 16 x 16.5 8 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 16 16 x 16.5 16 x 16.5 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 16 x 16.5 16 x 16.5 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 16 12.5 x 16 16 x 16.5 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 26 12 12 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 22 22 22 22 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 16 18 18 18 18 18 18 14 14 14 14 18 18 18 18 18 18 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 900 22 25 30 60 80 100 210 310 240 350 260 370 520 590 800 1000 10 16 16 23 30 35 40 42 65 91 110 210 320 240 330 490 550 800 140 170 340 360 470 550 650 700 100 150 120 170 250 300 95 240 250 80 110 120 220 60 65 70 550.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 7.7 11.6 16.5 16.5 35.0 35.0 77.0 77.0 115.5 164.5 238.0 350.0 525.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.4 5.0 5.0 11.0 11.0 16.5 23.5 23.5 50.0 50.0 110.0 165.0 235.0 500.0 20.8 29.6 63.0 94.5 138.6 138.6 207.9 296.1 22.0 33.0 33.0 47.0 47.0 100.0 52.8 75.2 160.0 20.0 44.0 66.0 94.0 8.3 11.8 25.0 EDH228M025(1)9TAA EDH475M035(1)9BAA EDH685M035(1)9BAA EDH106M035(1)9DAA EDH226M035(1)9GAA EDH336M035(1)9HAA EDH476M035(1)9HAA EDH476M035(1)9MAA EDH107M035(1)9PAA EDH107M035(1)9MAA EDH227M035(1)9PAA EDH227M035(1)9MAA EDH337M035(1)9PAA EDH477M035(1)9RAA EDH687M035(1)9RAA EDH108M035(1)9TAA EDH158M035(1)9TAA EDH105M050(1)9BAA EDH225M050(1)9BAA EDH335M050(1)9BAA EDH475M050(1)9DAA EDH685M050(1)9DAA EDH106M050(1)9DAA EDH106M050(1)9GAA EDH226M050(1)9GAA EDH226M050(1)9HAA EDH336M050(1)9HAA EDH476M050(1)9HAA EDH476M050(1)9MAA EDH107M050(1)9PAA EDH107M050(1)9MAA EDH227M050(1)9PAA EDH337M050(1)9RAA EDH477M050(1)9SAA EDH108M050(1)9TAA EDH336M063(1)9MAA EDH476M063(1)9MAA EDH107M063(1)9PAA EDH157M063(1)9PAA EDH227M063(1)9RAA EDH227M063(1)9SAA EDH337M063(1)9TAA EDH477M063(1)9TAA EDH226M100(1)9MAA EDH336M100(1)9PAA EDH336M100(1)9MAA EDH476M100(1)9PAA EDH476M100(1)9RAA EDH107M100(1)9RAA EDH336M160(1)9RAA EDH476M160(1)9TAA EDH107M160(1)9TAA EDH106M200(1)9RAA EDH226M200(1)9SAA EDH336M200(1)9SAA EDH476M200(1)9TAA EDH335M250(1)9RAA EDH475M250(1)9RAA EDH106M250(1)9RAA VDC VDC Surge Rated Capacitance Case Size DF RC LC Part Number (1) Insert Electrical Parameters code. See Part Number System for available options. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 6 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference cont’d VDC VDC Surge Voltage Rated Capacitance 120 Hz 20°C (µF) Case Size D x L (mm) DF 120 Hz 20°C (tan δ %) RC 120 Hz 105°C (mA) LC 20°C 2 minutes (µA) Part Number 250 250 250 400 400 400 400 400 450 450 450 450 300 300 300 450 450 450 450 450 500 500 500 500 22 33 47 3.3 4.7 10 22 33 3.3 4.7 10 22 12.5 x 13 16 x 16.5 16 x 16.5 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 16 x 16.5 16 x 16.5 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 13 12.5 x 16 16 x 16.5 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 105 180 220 40 45 50 85 85 40 45 75 85 55.0 82.5 117.5 13.2 18.8 40.0 88.0 132.0 14.9 21.2 45.0 99 EDH226M250(1)9RAA EDH336M250(1)9TAA EDH476M250(1)9TAA EDH335M400(1)9RAA EDH475M400(1)9RAA EDH106M400(1)9RAA EDH226M400(1)9TAA EDH336M400(1)9TAA EDH335M450(1)9RAA EDH475M450(1)9RAA EDH106M450(1)9SAA EDH226M450(1)9TAA VDC VDC Surge Rated Capacitance Case Size DF RC LC Part Number (1) Insert Electrical Parameters code. See Part Number System for available options. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 7 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Mounting Positions (Safety Vent) Inoperation,electrolyticcapacitorswillalwaysconductaleakagecurrentwhichcauseselectrolysis.Theoxygenproducedby electrolysiswillregeneratethedielectriclayerbut,atthesametime,thehydrogenreleasedmaycausetheinternalpressure ofthecapacitortoincrease.Theoverpressurevent(safetyvent)ensuresthatthegascanescapewhenthepressurereaches acertainvalue.Allmountingpositionsmustallowthesafetyventtoworkproperly. Installing • Ageneralprincipleisthatlower-usetemperaturesresultinalonger,usefullifeofthecapacitor.Forthisreason,itshould beensuredthatelectrolyticcapacitorsareplacedawayfromheat-emittingcomponents.Adequatespaceshouldbe allowedbetweencomponentsforcoolingairtocirculate,particularlywhenhighripplecurrentloadsareapplied.Inany case,themaximumcategorytemperaturemustnotbeexceeded. • Donotdeformthecaseofcapacitorsorusecapacitorswithadeformedcase. • Verifythattheconnectionsofthecapacitorsareabletoinsertontheboardwithoutexcessivemechanicalforce. • Ifthecapacitorsrequiremountingthroughadditionalmeans,therecommendedmountingaccessoriesshallbeused. • Verifythecorrectpolarizationofthecapacitorontheboard. • Verifythatthespacearoundthepressurereliefdeviceisaccordingtothefollowingguideline: Case Diameter Space Around Safety Vent ≤16mm > 2 mm >16to≤40mm > 3 mm > 40 mm > 5 mm Itisrecommendedthatcapacitorsalwaysbemountedwiththesafetydeviceuppermostorintheupperpartofthecapacitor. • Ifthecapacitorsarestoredforalongtime,theleakagecurrentmustbeverified.Iftheleakagecurrentissuperiortothe valuelistedinthiscatalog,thecapacitorsmustbereformed.Inthiscase,theycanbereformedbyapplicationoftherated voltagethroughaseriesresistorapproximately1kΩforcapacitorswithVR≤160V(5Wresistor)and10kΩfortheother rated voltages. • Inthecaseofcapacitorsconnectedinseries,asuitablevoltagesharingmustbeused. Inthecaseofbalancingresistors,theapproximateresistancevaluecanbecalculatedas:R=60/C KEMETrecommends,nevertheless,toensurethatthevoltageacrosseachcapacitordoesnotexceeditsratedvoltage. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 8 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Application and Operation Guidelines Electrical Ratings: Capacitance (ESC) Simplified equivalent circuit diagram of an electrolytic capacitor Thecapacitivecomponentoftheequivalentseriescircuit(EquivalentSeriesCapacitanceESC)isdeterminedbyapplyingan alternatevoltageof≤0.5Vatafrequencyof120or100Hzand20°C(IEC384-1,384-4). Capacitance Change vs. Temperature (typical value) Capacitance Change (%) Temperature Dependence of the Capacitance Capacitance of an electrolytic capacitor depends upon temperature:withdecreasingtemperaturetheviscosity oftheelectrolyteincreases,therebyreducingits conductivity. Capacitance will decrease if temperature decreases. Furthermore,temperaturedriftscausearmature dilatationand,therefore,capacitancechanges(upto20% dependingontheseriesconsidered,from0to80°C).This phenomenonismoreevidentforelectrolyticcapacitors thanforothertypes. Temperature (°C) Frequency Dependence of the Capacitance Effectivecapacitancevalueisderivedfromtheimpedance curve,aslongasimpedanceisstillintherangewherethe capacitance component is dominant. 1 2πfZ C = Capacitance (F) f = Frequency (Hz) Z=Impedance(Ω) (typical value) Capacitance Change (%) C= Capacitance Change vs. Frequency Frequency (kHz) © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 9 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Dissipation Factor tan δ (DF) DissipationFactortanδistheratiobetweentheactiveandreactivepowerforasinusoidalwaveformvoltage.Itcanbe thoughtofasameasurementofthegapbetweenanactualandidealcapacitor. reactive ideal δ actual active Tanδismeasuredwiththesameset-upusedfortheseriescapacitanceESC. tanδ=ωxESCxESRwhere: ESC = Equivalent Series Capacitance ESR = Equivalent Series Resistance Dissipation Factor vs. Frequency Dissipation Factor (%) (typical value) Frequency (kHz) Dissipation Factor vs. Temperature Dissipation Factor (%) (typical value) Temperature (°C) © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 10 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Equivalent Series Inductance (ESL) EquivalentSeriesInductanceorSelfInductanceresultsfromtheterminalconfigurationandinternaldesignofthecapacitor. Capacitor Equivalent Internal Circuit Equivalent Series Capacitance (ESC) Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) Equivalent Series Inductance (ESL) Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) EquivalentSeriesResistanceistheresistivecomponentoftheequivalentseriescircuit.ESRvaluedependsonfrequencyand temperatureandisrelatedtothetanδbythefollowingequation: ESR = tanδ 2πfESC ESR=EquivalentSeriesResistance(Ω) tanδ=DissipationFactor ESC = Equivalent Series Capacitance (F) f = Frequency (Hz) Tolerancelimitsoftheratedcapacitancemustbetakenintoaccountwhencalculatingthisvalue. ESR Change vs. Frequency ESR (Ω) (typical value) Frequency (kHz) ESR Change vs. Temperature ESR (Ω) (typical value) Temperature (°C) © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 11 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Re Co L Impedance (Z) Impedanceofanelectrolyticcapacitorresultsfromacircuitformedbythefollowingindividualequivalentseries components: Co Re L Ce Ce Co=Aluminumoxidecapacitance(surfaceandthicknessofthedielectric) Re=Resistanceofelectrolyteandpapermixture(otherresistancesnotdependingonthefrequencyarenotconsidered:tabs, plates, etc.) Ce = Electrolyte soaked paper capacitance L=Inductivereactanceofthecapacitorwindingandterminals Impedanceofanelectrolyticcapacitorisnotaconstantquantitythatretainsitsvalueunderallconditions;itchanges depending on frequency and temperature. Impedanceasafunctionoffrequency(sinusoidalwaveform)foracertaintemperaturecanberepresentedasfollows: Z [ohm ] 1,000 100 1/ω ω Ce 10 B Re 1 0.1 ωL A 1/ω ω Co 0.1 1 10 C 100 1,000 10,000 F [K Hz] • Capacitive reactance predominates at low frequencies • Withincreasingfrequency,capacitivereactanceXc=1/ωCodecreasesuntilitreachestheorderofmagnitudeof electrolyte resistance Re(A) • Atevenhigherfrequencies,resistanceoftheelectrolytepredominates:Z=Re (A - B) • Whenthecapacitor’sresonancefrequencyisreached(ω0),capacitiveandinductivereactancemutuallycanceleachother 1/ωCe=ωL,ω0=C√1/LCe • Abovethisfrequency,inductivereactanceofthewindinganditsterminals(XL=Z=ωL)becomeseffectiveandleadsto an increase in impedance Generallyspeaking,itcanbeestimatedthatCe≈0.01Co. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 12 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Impedance (Z) cont’d Impedanceasafunctionoffrequency(sinusoidalwaveform)fordifferenttemperaturevaluescanberepresentedasfollows (typicalvalues): Z (ohm) 10 µF 1,000 100 -40°C 10 20°C 85°C 1 0.1 0.1 1 10 100 1,000 10,000 F (K H z) Reisthemosttemperature-dependentcomponentofanelectrolyticcapacitorequivalentcircuit.Electrolyteresistivitywill decrease if temperature rises. Inordertoobtainalowimpedancevaluethroughoutthetemperaturerange,Re must be as little as possible. However, Re valuesthataretoolowindicateaveryaggressiveelectrolyte,resultinginashorterlifeoftheelectrolyticcapacitorathigh temperatures.Acompromisemustbereached. Leakage Current (LC) Duetothealuminumoxidelayerthatservesasadielectric,asmallcurrentwillcontinuetoflowevenafteraDCvoltagehas beenappliedforlongperiods.Thiscurrentiscalledleakagecurrent. Ahighleakagecurrentflowsafterapplyingvoltagetothecapacitorthendecreasesinafewminutes,e.g.,afterprolonged storagewithoutanyappliedvoltage.Inthecourseofcontinuousoperation,theleakagecurrentwilldecreaseandreachan almost constant value. Afteravoltage-freestoragetheoxidelayermaydeteriorate,especiallyathightemperature.Sincetherearenoleakage currentstotransportoxygenionstotheanode,theoxidelayerisnotregenerated.Theresultisthatahigherthannormal leakagecurrentwillflowwhenvoltageisappliedafterprolongedstorage. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 13 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Leakage Current (LC) cont’d Astheoxidelayerisregeneratedinuse,theleakagecurrentwill I gradually decrease to its normal level. Therelationshipbetweentheleakagecurrentandvoltageapplied atconstanttemperaturecanbeshownschematicallyasfollows: Where: VF = Forming voltage Ifthislevelisexceeded,alargequantityofheatandgaswillbe generatedandthecapacitorcouldbedamaged. VR = Rated Voltage Thislevelrepresentsthetopofthelinearpartofthecurve. VS = Surge voltage ThisliesbetweenVR and VF.ThecapacitorcanbesubjectedtoVSforshortperiodsonly. VR VS VF V Electrolyticcapacitorsaresubjectedtoareformingprocessbeforeacceptancetesting.Thepurposeofthispreconditioning istoensurethatthesameinitialconditionsaremaintainedwhencomparingdifferentproducts. Ripple Current (RC) Themaximumripplecurrentvaluedependson: • Ambient temperature •Surfaceareaofthecapacitor(heatdissipationarea) tanδorESR • Frequency Thecapacitor’slifedependsonthethermalstress. Frequency Dependence of the Ripple Current ESRand,thus,thetanδdependonthefrequencyoftheappliedvoltage.Thisindicatesthattheallowedripplecurrentisalso afunctionofthefrequency. Temperature Dependence of the Ripple Current Thedatasheetspecifiesmaximumripplecurrentattheuppercategorytemperatureforeachcapacitor. Expected Life Calculation Chart Actual Operating Temperature (C°) Expected Life Calculation Expected life depends on operating temperature according tothefollowingformula:L=Lox2(To-T)/10 Where: L: Expectedlife Lo: Loadlifeatmaximumpermissibleoperating temperature T: Actualoperatingtemperature To: Maximumpermissibleoperatingtemperature Thisformulaisapplicablebetween40°CandTo. Expected life (h) © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 14 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Packaging Quantities Size Code Diameter (mm) Length (mm) Reel Quantity Box Quantity (4 Reels per box) 9B 9D 9G 9H 9M 9P 9R 9S 9T 4 5 6.3 6.3 8 10 12.5 12.5 16 5.4 5.4 5.4 7.7 10.2 10.2 13.5 16 16.5 2,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 500 500 200 200 125 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 4,000 4,000 1,200 1,200 1,000 Standard Marking for Surface Mount Types Negative Polarity Black Row Capacitance (µF) Rated Voltage (VDC) Series Identification Date Code (YMM) Note: 6.3 V rated voltage shall be marked as 6 V, but 6.3 V shall be assured. *Y = Year Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 M = Month Code 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 M = Manufacturing internal code © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 15 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Construction Aluminum Can Lead Terminal Tabs Detailed Cross Section Rubber Seal Terminal Tab Rubber Seal Margin Aluminum Can Paper Spacer Impregnated with Electrolyte (First Layer) Anode Aluminum Foil, Etched, Covered with Aluminum Oxide (Second Layer) Paper Spacer Impregnated with Electrolyte (Third Layer) Cathode Aluminum Foil, Etched (Fourth Layer) © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com Lead (+) Lead (−) A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 16 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Soldering Process The soldering conditions should be within the specified conditions below: Do not dip the capacitors body into the melted solder. Flux should only be applied to the capacitors terminals Temperature of capacitor terminal (°C) T3 T2 T3 Pre-heat T1 T0 Time (seconds) Vapour heat transfer systems are not recommended. The system should be thermal, such as infra-red radiation or hot blast Observe the soldering conditions as shown below. Do not exceed these limits and avoid repeated reflowing Reflow Soldering T0 Pre-heat T1 T2 T3 Lead Free Reflow Soldering cont'd. Temperature (°C) Maximum Time (Seconds) 20 to 140 140 to 180 180 to 140 > 200 230 60 150 100 60 20 T3 T0 Pre-heat T1 T2 Maximum Time (Seconds) 20 to 160 160 to 190 190 to 180 > 220 60 120 90 60 Maximum Time (Seconds) 250 260 250 250 10 5 5 5 Size Temperature (°C) Maximum Time (Seconds) Φ4 ~ Φ5 (4 – 50 V) 250 260 10 5 Φ6.3 ~ Φ10 (4 – 50 V) 250 5 Φ4 ~ Φ10 (63 – 100 V) 250 5 ≥ Φ12.5 250 5 Φ4 ~ Φ5 (4 – 50 V) Φ6.3 ~ Φ10 (4 – 50 V) Φ4 ~ Φ10 (63 – 100 V) Lead Free Reflow Soldering Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) Size T3 © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 17 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Lead Taping & Packaging Case Size (mm) 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 6.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5x13.5 12.5x16 16x16.5 D Reel H W ±0.2 ±0.8 ±1.0 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 23 23 14 14 18 18 18 26 26 34 34 23 46 380 D H W Taping for Automatic Insertion Machines Feeding hole Chip pocket ØD0 P0 P2 E t1 B W F A t2 P1 Tape running direction Chip component Dimensions (mm) W A B P0 P1 P2 F D0 E t1 t2 Tolerance Nominal Nominal Nominal ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.1 Nominal ±0.1 Nominal Nominal Nominal 4 x 5.4 5 x 5.4 6.3 x 5.4 6.3 x 7.7 8 x 6.2 8 x 10.2 10 x 10.2 12.5 x 13.5 12.5 x 16 16 x 16.5 12 12 16 16 16 24 24 32 32 44 4.7 5.7 7 7 8.7 8.7 10.7 13.4 13.4 17.5 4.7 5.7 7 7 8.7 8.7 10.7 13.4 13.4 17.5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 12 12 12 12 16 16 24 24 28 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 11.5 11.5 14.2 14.2 20.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.8 11 11 14 17.5 17.5 © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 18 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C Construction Data Themanufacturingprocessbeginswiththeanodefoilbeing electrochemicallyetchedtoincreasethesurfaceareaandthen “formed”toproducethealuminumoxidelayer.Boththeanodeand cathodefoilsaretheninterleavedwithabsorbentpaperandwound intoacylinder.Duringthewindingprocess,aluminumtabsare attachedtoeachfoiltoprovidetheelectricalcontact. Extended cathode Anode foil Thedeck,completewithterminals,isattachedtothetabsandthen foldeddowntorestontopofthewinding.Thecompletewinding isimpregnatedwithelectrolytebeforebeinghousedinasuitable container,usuallyanaluminumcan,andsealed.Throughoutthe process,allmaterialsinsidethehousingmustbemaintainedatthe highestpurityandbecompatiblewiththeelectrolyte. Eachcapacitorisagedandtestedbeforebeingsleevedandpacked. Thepurposeofagingistorepairanydamageintheoxidelayer andthusreducetheleakagecurrenttoaverylowlevel.Agingis normallycarriedoutattheratedtemperatureofthecapacitorand isaccomplishedbyapplyingvoltagetothedevicewhilecarefully controllingthesupplycurrent.Theprocessmaytakeseveralhoursto complete. Damagetotheoxidelayercanoccurduetovarietyofreasons: •Slittingoftheanodefoilafterforming •Attachingthetabstotheanodefoil •Minormechanicaldamagecausedduringwinding Asamplefromeachbatchistakenbythequalitydepartmentafter completionoftheproductionprocess.Thissamplesizeiscontrolled bytheuseofrecognizedsamplingtablesdefinedinBS6001. Thefollowingtestsareappliedandmaybevariedattherequest ofthecustomer.Inthiscasethebatch,orspecialprocedure,will determinethecourseofaction. Electrical: • Leakage current • Capacitance • ESR •Impedance • Tan Delta Mechanical/Visual: • Overall dimensions • Torque test of mounting stud • Print detail • Box labels • Packaging, including packed quantity © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com Foil tabs Tissues Cathode foil Etching Forming Winding Decking Impregnation Assembly Aging Testing Sleeving Packing A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 19 Surface Mount Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – EDH Series, +105°C KEMET Electronic Corporation Sales Offices Foracompletelistofourglobalsalesoffices,pleasevisitwww.kemet.com/sales. Disclaimer Allproductspecifications,statements,informationanddata(collectively,the“Information”)inthisdatasheetaresubjecttochange.Thecustomerisresponsiblefor checkingandverifyingtheextenttowhichtheInformationcontainedinthispublicationisapplicabletoanorderatthetimetheorderisplaced. AllInformationgivenhereinisbelievedtobeaccurateandreliable,butitispresentedwithoutguarantee,warranty,orresponsibilityofanykind,expressedorimplied. StatementsofsuitabilityforcertainapplicationsarebasedonKEMETElectronicsCorporation’s(“KEMET”)knowledgeoftypicaloperatingconditionsforsuch applications,butarenotintendedtoconstitute–andKEMETspecificallydisclaims–anywarrantyconcerningsuitabilityforaspecificcustomerapplicationoruse. TheInformationisintendedforuseonlybycustomerswhohavetherequisiteexperienceandcapabilitytodeterminethecorrectproductsfortheirapplication.Any technicaladviceinferredfromthisInformationorotherwiseprovidedbyKEMETwithreferencetotheuseofKEMET’sproductsisgivengratis,andKEMETassumesno obligationorliabilityfortheadvicegivenorresultsobtained. AlthoughKEMETdesignsandmanufacturesitsproductstothemoststringentqualityandsafetystandards,giventhecurrentstateoftheart,isolatedcomponent failuresmaystilloccur.Accordingly,customerapplicationswhichrequireahighdegreeofreliabilityorsafetyshouldemploysuitabledesignsorothersafeguards (suchasinstallationofprotectivecircuitryorredundancies)inordertoensurethatthefailureofanelectricalcomponentdoesnotresultinariskofpersonalinjuryor property damage. Althoughallproduct–relatedwarnings,cautionsandnotesmustbeobserved,thecustomershouldnotassumethatallsafetymeasuresareindictedorthatother measures may not be required. KEMET is a registered trademark of KEMET Electronics Corporation. © KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com A4049_EDH • 12/2/2016 20