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Unit and Dimensional Analysis Name: _____________________________ There are 7 fundamental/basic units in physics: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Dimension Systeme Internationale (SI) System Units Length [L] Mass [M] Time [T] Current Temperature Amount of Substance Luminous Intensity Meter (m) Kilogram (kg) Second (s) Ampere (A) Kelvin (K) Mole (mol) Candela (cd) Centimeter-GramSecond (CGS) System Units Centimeter (cm) Gram (g) Second (s) British Engineering (BE) System Units Foot (ft) Slug (sl) Second (s) All other units are derived from these and are called (oddly enough) Derived units. Some of the derived units we will be working with are: SI Dimension 1. Charge 2. Velocity 3. Acceleration 4. Force 5. Area 6. Volume 7. Energy 8. Work 9. Power 10. Pressure 11. Frequency 12. Angle 13. Angular velocity 14. Angular acceleration 15. Torque 16. Density 17. Resistance 18. Electric Potential (Voltage) 19. Capacitance 20. Magnetic Field Strength 21. Magnetic Flux 1. SI Unit Coulomb (C) Meter s per second (m/s) Meters per second-squared (m/s2) Newton (N) meters-squared (m2) meters-cubed (m3) Joule (J) Joule (J) Watt (W) Pascal (Pa) Hertz (Hz) Radians (rad) Radians per second (rad/s) Radians per second-squared (rad/s2) Newton·meter (N·m) Kilograms per meters-cubed (kg/m3) Ohms (Ω) Volts (V) Farad (F) Tesla (T) Weber (Wb) Given that Force = mass x acceleration, express the unit for force in basic SI units. 2. Given that the formula for Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height, express the unit for GPE in basic SI units. Unit Analysis Wenzel 20130823 3. The equation for power = energy / time. Express the unit for power in basic SI units. 4. The equation for pressure = force / area. Express the unit for pressure in basic SI units. 5. The equation for wavespeed = frequency x wavelength. Express the unit for frequency in basic SI units. 6. The equation for charge = current x time. Express the unit for charge in basic SI units. 7. The equation for electric potential = energy / charge. Express the unit for electric potential in basic SI units. 8. The equation for electric potential = power / current. Express the unit for electric potential in basic SI units. 9. The equation for electric resistance = electric potential / current. Express the unit for electric resistance in basic SI units. 10. The equation for electric capacitance = charge / electric potential. Express the unit for electrical capacitance in basic SI units. 11. The equation for magnetic field strength = force / (current x length). Express the unit for magnetic field strength in basic SI units. 12. The equation for magnetic flux = magnetic field strength x area. Express the unit for magnetic flux in basic Si units. 13. The equation for arc length s of a circle with radius r is given by s = r x angle. Express the unit for angle in basic SI units. 14. Measurement X and Y are both in units of seconds and measurement Z is in units of meters. Compare the final units of a) dividing Z by the result of dividing X by Y with the final units of b) dividing the result of Z divided by X by Y. Do you get the same units in both cases? Why or why not? Unit Analysis Wenzel 20130823