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Leadership in Social Enterprises Leading in Uncertain Times Richard O’Rawe 18 October 2012 Three Questions Nature or Nurture? Position or Choice? Once a leader, always a leader? www.stellarleadership.com 2 Leadership Definition A definition of leadership:- Leadership is an active, influencing relationship among leaders and followers that gets results for both. www.stellarleadership.com 3 Active “ The old ways won’t work. Take care to get what you like, or you will be forced to like what you get.” Adapted from Pygmalion, George Bernard Shaw Influencing Leading in collaboration requires particular attention to the “soft skills” of: Inspiring (vision, values and belief) Communicating (strategy/roles/tasks/results) Negotiating (creating win-win scenarios) Persuading (asking, showing, selling, telling) Motivating (engagement/challenge/recognition) Fostering Collaboration (group cohesion & identity) “The soft skills are the hard skills” Relationships Follower Follower Leader Follower Follower Team and one-to-one engagement. www.stellarleadership.com 6 Leadership Equation L = EI + IQ + MQ Emotional Intelligence The ability to determine the requirement for leadership in a particular situation and select an appropriate response www.stellarleadership.com 7 Leadership Styles (Teams and Decision-making) Tell Sell L L Empower Consult L L www.stellarleadership.com 8 Leader-Manager Continuum CIPD distinguishes the difference in leadership and management as between being more emotional (leadership) than rational (management) Foresight www.stellarleadership.com Insight Oversight 9 Insight as well as Foresight Leading in Different Ways Wilderness Leadership Five Principles Learned from Outdoor Exploration 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Practice leadership Lead from everywhere Behave well Keep calm Disconnect to connect Shared Leadership If you were shipwrecked as a group, who would you want to lead... If you needed food? Manager Poet Carpenter If you needed shelter? Nurse If you needed medical advice? If you needed navigation? Farmer Sailor Salesman Student Leadership from Within INVICTUS Out of the night that covers me, Black as the pit from pole to pole, I thank whatever gods may be For my unconquerable soul. In the fell clutch of circumstance I have not winced nor cried aloud. Under the bludgeonings of chance My head is bloody, but unbowed. Beyond this place of wrath and tears Looms but the Horror of the shade, And yet the menace of the years Finds and shall find me unafraid. It matters not how strait the gate, How charged with punishments the scroll, I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul. Lessons for Leadership www.stellarleadership.com 15 New Leadership for Social Enterprises 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. More leadership Freedom to lead Take more risks Get into new areas More tough love Take out more Achieve more. www.stellarleadership.com 16 Five Fundamentals Personal Qualities Demonstrating integrity, competence, decisiveness and behavioural flexibility Positioning Knowing the context of the internal and external environment and a winning strategy Purpose Articulating clear mission, vision, values People Engaging, motivating, empowering and supporting people Performance Planning, making things happen, reviewing and getting results. www.stellarleadership.com 17 Leadership as a Dance “an energetic dance that binds the leader and followers, in which each side is fully present, active and able to shape the other.” Henri Matisse. (1910). Dance (II). , Oil on canvas, Displayed in The Hermitage, St Petersburg www.stellarleadership.com 18