Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download ASUKA 飛鳥 PERIOD (538
Document related concepts
Transcript
ASUKA 飛鳥 PERIOD (538-710 CE) JAPAN 538-552 Paekche sends Confucian, Taoist, and Buddhist experts and items to Japan 562 Silla destroys Mimana 任耶 (founded 369); Korean refugees flee to Japan 581 China reunified by short-lived Sui 隋 dynasty Block printing invented 592-628 Empress Suiko 推古(554-628) enthroned 593 Suiko’s nephew Prince Shōtoku 聖徳 (574-622) named regent: • embraces Buddhism and Confucianism, sends Japanese to study in Sui • patron of Hōryū-ji 法隆寺 in Nara 奈良 prefecture 600 Japanese mission to Sui court 604-608 Japanese court adopts Chinese calendar and “cap-ranks” (604) Shōtoku’s “17-Article Constitution” promulgated (604) First Japanese ordained as Buddhist monks and nuns (606? or 583?) Settlement of Silla immigrants in Japan (608) 618 Chinese reunification intensifies under Tang 唐 dynasty • Confucianism restored as basis of Tang civil service system • Buddhism patronized by Tang court 630 Regular Japanese missions to Tang court begin 645 Taika 大化 (“Great Reform”): • abolishes private land ownership • establishes capital region • reorganizes land distribution and taxation systems 660s Paekche defeated, Korean peninsula unified by Silla; more Korean refugees flee to Japan Korean peninsular states Prince Shotoku and attendants
