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WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION Relation (Algebra) Coordinate Rule (Geometry) Domain (Input) (Algebra) Domain (Pre-Image) (Geometry) Range (Output) (Algebra) Range (Image) (Geometry) Function (Algebra) Mapping (Geometry) DIAGRAM A set of input and output values, usually represented as ordered pairs. The set of all x-coordinates of the ordered pairs of a relation. The set of all points of a figure before following the coordinate rule. EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION The set of all y-coordinates of a relation. The set of all points of a figure after the coordinate rule is performed. EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION A relation in which each element of the domain is paired with exactly one element in the range. A relation in which each member of the pre-image is paired with exactly one member of the image. NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION One-to-One Function (Algebra) Transformation (Geometry) EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION Occurs if there are the same number of elements in the domain as there is in the range. Occurs if there are the same number of points in the pre-image as in the image. EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION WORD DEFINITION Isometric Transformation A transformation that preserves distances and angles between the pre-image and image. DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION Rotation A type of transformation in which a figure is turned about a fixed point, called the center of rotation. A “Twist” WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION Translation Reflection EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION A type of transformation that uses a line that acts like a mirror, called the line of reflection, with an image reflected in the line. A “Flip” DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION A transformation that does not preserve the distances and angles between the pre-image and image. WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION Dilation EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION A type of transformation in which a figure is moved by a vector. A “Slide” WORD Non-Isometric Transformation EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION A transformation where the image changes size, but not shape. It is still proportional to the pre-image. EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION WORD DEFINITION DIAGRAM NOTATION Stretch A transformation where scale factors are different for one or more sides of the figure. EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION EXAMPLE / EXPLANATION