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@ NAME o 4-1 DATE PERIOD Skills Practice NAME DATE PERIOD 4-1 ~: Practice (Average) Introduction to Matrices Introduction to Matrices State the dimensions of each matrix. State the dimensions of each matrix. 1.[-3 -3 711 X3 ~o [, 2X3 2.-2 3. 16 0 7 -I 3X4 Solve each equation. ?9 4. [4x 42] = [24 6y] (6, ’7) 5. [-2,x 22 -3z] = [6x -2y 45] (0, --11, -15) 5¯9[33 4-3-4-5612 >< 4. [_1] 6. -~ -3 6"[2y +6~1 = I-36 171 (--6, 7) - 3 (-3’2) 8"[-~ 6Y]:[-2y+-13~] Solve each equation. 7.[5x 3y]=[15 12] (3, 4) 7.[~; - 381 = I2y +2301 (4, 1) I- 6=8y-SJ(-’,’) - 121 9"L-3y+6J:L 8.[3x-2]=[7] 3 10. [2y --51 3x+ ~J [~y5 ,, 3z: x-41] (-1 5z -1 1)11. [y+8~] [Y+178] : (7, 13) -14 11.[£-~]=[24] (4,5) 13.[25~.] = [ 10.[2x -8y z] = [10 16 -1] (5, --2, --1) 12. [3~xx + 18~] = [-~1] (3,--2) 2O 12.[56-6y]:[180~] (2,4) 14. TICKET PRICES The table at the right gives ticket prices for a concert. Write a 2 X 3 matrix that represents the cost of a ticket. 13. L3x+ 2yJ= 8 15 22 -2O = L3y - lOJ (0, -2) 15.[94~ ; ~] = [~ _3~] (1,--1) 16.[3x +1~1 ~.8z]=[127 2y -284] (2, 11, 7) 17. 16 = L 3zJ 18. 4y 8zJ = (9, 4, 3) $6 $12 $18 $8 $15 $22 CONSTRUCTION For Exercises 15 and 16, use the following information. During each of the last three weeks, a Week I Week 2 Week 3 road-building crew has used three truck-loads Load 1 40 tons Load 1 40 tons Load 1 32 tons of gravel. The table at the right shows the amount of gravel in each load. Load 2 32 tons Load 2 40 tons Load 2 24 tons Load 3 24 tons Load 3 32tons Load 3 24 tons 15. Write a matrix for the amount of gravel in each load. ’ Child Student Adult Cost Purchased in Advance Cost Purchased at the Door 40 40 a2 or a2 40 24 :32 24 24 24 a2 24 19. [:.-.-y +2~] : IS] (3~ ~ ) © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 16. What are the dimensions of the matrix? 3 X 3 171 Glencoe Algebra 2 © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 172 Glencoe Algebra 2