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Chapter 5 Jigsaw
1. Carbohydrates:
a. Define them:
b. What are the three major types and give an example of each.
c. What does Sacchar mean?
d. What is the difference between a aldose and a ketose?
e. What is the difference between a hexose and a pentose?
f. What are the bond that form between the monomers making a polymer?
g. What are the three main polysaccarides and what is there function?
h. what is chitin?
I Why can’t we digest cellulose?
Do the following Self Quiz ?’s: 1, 2
2. Lipids:
a. Define them
b. What are the two main monomers of fats?
c. What is the bond that holds the monomers together?
d. What is the difference saturated and unsaturated?
e. Describe phospholipids?
f. What are the two structure formed by phospholipids in agueous solutions?
h. Describe steroids
i. What is their function?
Do science, technology, and Society #1
3. Proteins:
a. Define them:
b. What is a polypeptide?
c. Amino acids consist of two groups what are they?
d. Make a diagram of glycine and circle the amino and carboxyl groups
e. Amino acids can be separated based on what three main characteristics?
f. What is the bond that connects amino acids?
g. What are the four levels of protein structure?
h. Explain denaturation and discuss two ways to denature proteins.
Challenge question # 1 page 82:
4. Nucleic Acids:
a. What are the two main types?
b. What are the monomers?
c. How do the monomers pair in DNA?
d. What are the three parts of the monomer?
e. What is the difference between purines and pyrimidines and examples of each.
f. How are the monomers bonded together?
1. Phoshodiester linkages:
2. Hydrogen bonds:
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