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Carbon Cycle
1.
Respiration
Carbon dioxide is produced by all living organisms but the level
of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remains constant at
approximately 0.04%
2.
Photosynthesis
The CO2 is removed by green plants in the presence of light. The
carbohydrates produced is:
• used for energy (for growth)
• used for energy (for maintenance of the living structure)
• stored
• source of food for all consumers
3.
Primary
consumers
Will use carbohydrates for energy in growth and repair
They produce CO2 in the process
4.
Secondary /
tertiary
consumers
Will use carbohydrates for energy in growth and repair
They produce CO2 in the process
5.
use organic matter in dead plants and animals and their waste
Decomposers
(bacteria / fungi) and respire producing CO2
6.
Combustion
burning of fossil fuels
(i.e. carbon which has been trapped for millions of years is
released as CO2)
Carbon dioxide in
the atmosphere
assimilation
by plants
plant
respiration
combustion
animal
respiration
respiration by
decomposers
food for animals
death
litter
decomposers
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