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Cell Respiration Practice Quiz 1. Which of the following occurs in both photosynthesis and respiration? 6. Oxidative phosphorylation is also known as: chemiosmosis glycolysis chemiosmosis fermentation glycolysis electron transport chain calvin cycle krebs cycle 2. Which of the following statements is FALSE? glycolysis can occur with or without oxygen glycolysis occurs in the mitochondria glycolysis is the first step in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration glycolysis produces 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate 3. This process uses NADH and FADH2 to produce ATP oxidative phosphorylation 7. The final electron acceptor during oxidative phosphorylation is: oxygen water carbon dioxide ATP 8. Which of the following processes produces the most ATP? glycolysis oxidative phosphorylation fermentation krebs cycle fermentation glycolysis krebs cycle 4. This process begins with the production of Acetyl-CoA: chemiosmosis 9. Which of the following is necessary for oxidative phosporylation to occur? ATP oxygen carbon dioxide lactic acid glycolysis fermentation krebs cycle 5. Cramps during exercise are caused by: 10. Which of the following is the products of the Krebs cycle? ATP NADH alcohol fermentation FADH glycolysis inhibition all of these lactic acid fermentation chemiosmosis 11. The end product of glycolysis is. a. NADH b. Acetyl CoA c. Lactate d. Pyruvate 12. The final output of the Krebs cycle includes all of the following except a. NADP b. FADH2 c. ATP d. CO2 13. Which of the following is not a product of fermentation? a. Carbon dioxide b. Oxygen c. Ethanol d. Lactate 14. What substance is produced by the oxidation of pyruvate and feeds into the citric acid cycle? a. Pyruvate b. Glucose c. Acetyl CoA d. Oxygen 15. Hans Krebs discovered (worked out the details of) a. Glycolysis b. Fermentation c. The oxidation of pyruvate d. The citric acid cycle 16. What role does O2 play in aerobic respiration? a. It plays no role b. it combines with acetyl-CoA at the start of the Krebs cycle c. d. 17. During in a. b. c. d. it combines with H2O to help drive the formation of ATP it is the final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain aerobic respiration, FADH2 is produced Glycolysis The krebs cycle The electron transport chain Fermentation 18. NADH is produced during a. Glycolysis b. The krebs cycle c. The creation of pyruvate d. All of the above 19. During what stage of cellular respiration is the most ATP synthesized? a. Glycolysis b. Krebs cycle c. Fermentation d. Chemiosmosis 20. What substance is regenerated by fermentation? a. Oxygen b. NAD+ c. Acetyl CoA d. ATP 21. During chemiosmosis in aerobic respiration, protons are pumped a. out of the cell b. out of the mitochondria into the cell cytoplasm c. out of the mitochondrial matrix into the outer compartment of the mitochondria d. out of the cell cytoplasm into the matrix of the mitochondria 22. Which of the following organisms carries out cellular respiration? a. Corn b. A dog c. Yeast d. Bacteria 23. Breaking down which of the following substances yields the most energy? a. Proteins b. Glucose c. Fatty acids d. Alcohol 24. The final electron acceptor in lactic acid fermentation is: a. NAD+ b. Pyruvate c. Oxygen d. Lactic acid