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Pythagorean Theorem: If ΔABC is a right triangle with legs a and b and hypotenuse c, then a2 + b2 = c2 ______________________________________ Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem: If a2 + b2 = c2 (where a, b, and c are sides of ΔABC and c is the longest side), then ΔABC is a right triangle (with hypotenuse c) ______________________________________ c a b Do the following side lengths form a right triangle? 2.) 8, 10, 241 1.) 11, 20, 23 112 + 202 ≟ 232 82 + 102 ≟ (241) 2 121 + 400 ≟ 529 64 + 100 ≟ 4x41 521≠ 529 164 = 164 No! Yes! Theorem 7.3: If a2 + b2 > c2 (where a, b, and c are sides of ΔABC and c is the longest side), then ΔABC is acute ______________________________________ Theorem 7.4: If a2 + b2 < c2 (where a, b, and c are sides of ΔABC and c is the longest side), then ΔABC is obtuse ______________________________________ Explain why these Theorems are true 5 4.3 3 3 4 4 6 3 4 Can I make an obtuse triangle with sides 3, 4, and 7? Classify as acute, obtuse, or right (approx: 3.6) 2.) 13, 10, 12 1.) 20, 21, 28 202 + 212 _____ 282 400 + 441 _____ 784 (13)2 + 102 _____ 122 13 + 100 _____ 144 113 < 144 841 > 784 Obtuse Acute 20 21 28 3.6 10 12 Geometric Mean For any two positive numbers a and b, the geometric mean is the positive number x: 𝑎 𝒙 = 𝒙 𝑏 What is x = ? 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑏 Geometric Mean 𝑎 𝒙 = 𝒙 𝑏 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑏 What is the geometric mean of 2 and 25? 𝑥 = 50 = 5 2 The geometric mean of (2x – 2) and (x – 2) is (x + 2). Find x