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Art History 1 Spring 2017 MW 9:30-11 AM Review: Exam 1 Terms you should know. Ancient Near East Prehistoric Ancient Egypt Paleolithic Hierarchic scale Old Kingdom Neolithic Conventions Middle Kingdom “Sculpture in the round” Registers New Kingdom Relief sculpture Lascaux Composite pose Megalithic Corbel vault “Post and lintel” Artifact Palimpsest Naturalistic Lamassus Mesopotamia Sumerian Akkadian Assyrian Ziggurat Bent Axis Cuneiform Cylinder seal Votive figure Abstract Anthropomorphic High Relief Lost wax casting Low Relief Stylization Catal Hoyuk Stele Amarna Period Mastaba Fresco “secco” Canon Ka Sunken relief Upper/Lower Egypt Terms you should know. Prehistoric Aegean Ancient Greece Cycladic Geometric period Metope Minoan Archaic Period & Persian War Frieze Early Classical/Transitional Period Stylobyte High Classical Column Late Classical Pediment Polis Kouros/Kore Krater “Archaic smile” Amphora peripteral Black figure technique Contrapposto Red figure technique Acropolis White ground technique Peplos Ionic order Wet drapery technique Mycenaen Provenance Provenience Serpentine Asymmetrical Organic design Marine Style Kamares ware Light well Doric order Corinthian order Capital Figure 1-1 Hall of the Bulls Lascaux, France, (Paleolithic) ca. 16,000-14,000 BCE. Figure 1-9 Spotted Horses Pech-Merle, France, (Paleolithic) ca. 22,000 BCE. Figure 1-4 Venus of Willendorf Paleolithic ca. 28,000–25,000 BCE. Figure 1-7 Bison licking its flank Paleolithic ca. 12,000 BCE. Figure 1-6 Two bison, Paleolithic ca. 15,000–10,000 BCE. Figure 1-20 Stonehenge Neolithic ca. 2550–1600 BCE. Figure 2-4 Female Head Sumerian ca. 3200–3000 BCE. Figure 2-5 Votive Figures Sumerian ca. 2700 BCE. Figure 2-11 cylinder seal Sumerian ca. 2600-2400 BCE. Figure 2-9 Bull-headed harp Sumerian ca. 2600-2400 BCE Figure 2-12 Head of an Akkadian ruler, Akkadian ca. 2250–2200 BCE. Figure 2-13 Victory stele of Naram-Sin, Akkadian 2254–2218 BCE. Figure 2-20 Lamassu Assyrian, ca. 721–705 BCE. Figure 2-23 Ashurbanipal hunting lions, Assyrian ca. 645–640 BCE. Figure 3-1 Judgment of Hu-Nefer, detail of an illustrated Book of the Dead, Egypt, New Kingdom, ca. 1290-1275 BCE. Figure 3-2/3 Palette of King Narmer Egyptian, ca. 3000–2920 BCE. Figure 3-5 IMHOTEP, Stepped Pyramid of Djoser, ca. 2630–2611 BCE. Figure 3-11 Great Sphinx (with Pyramid of Khafre in the background at left), Egypt, Old Kingdom, ca. 2520–2494 BCE. Figure 3-20 Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut Egypt, New Kingdom, ca. 1473–1458 BCE. Figure 3-28 Fowling scene, Egypt, New Kingdom, ca. 1400–1350 BCE. Figure 3-15 Ti watching a hippopotamus hunt, Egypt, Old Kingdom, ca. 2450–2350 BCE. Figure 3-12 Khafre enthroned, Egypt, Old Kingdom, ca. 2520–2494 BCE. 3-14A Portrait statue of Ka-Aper, Egypt, Old Kingdom, ca. 2450–2350 BCE. Figure 3-13 Menkaure and Khamerernebty Egypt, Old Kingdom, a. 2490–2472 BCE. Figure 3-14 Seated scribe, Egypt, Old Kingdom, ca. 2500 BCE. Figure 3-27 Senmut with Princess Nefrura, Egypt, New Kingdom, ca. 1470–1460 BCE. Figure 3-30 Akhenaton, Egypt, Amarna Period, ca. 1353–1335 BCE. Figure 3-31 THUTMOSE, Bust of Nefertiti, ca. 1353–1335 BCE. Figure 3-33 Akhenaton, Nefertiti, and three daughters, Egypt, Amarna Period, ca. 1353–1335 BCE. Figure 3-32 Portrait of Tiye, Egypt, New Kingdom, ca. 1353–1335 BCE. 3-38 Portrait statue of Mentuemhet, Egypt, First Millennium BCE, ca. 660–650 BCE. Figure 4-2 Figurine of a woman, Cycladic, ca. 2500–2300 BCE. BULL'S-HEAD RHYTON Minoan, New Palace period, c. 1550-1450 BCE. Figure 4-8 Bull-leaping, Minoan, ca. 1500 BCE. Figure 4-12 Marine Style octopus jar, Minoan, ca. 1500 BCE. Figure 4-27 Warriors Vase, Mycenaen, ca. 1200 BCE. 4-20 Treasury of Atreus, Mycenaean, ca. 1300-1250 BCE. Figure 4-19 Lion Gate, Mycenaean, ca. 1300–1250 BCE. Figure 4-22 Funerary mask, Mycenaean, ca. 1600–1500 BCE. Figure 5-2 Geometric Dipylon krater, Greece, ca. 740 BCE. Figure 5-19 KLEITIAS and ERGOTIMOS, François Vase, ca. 570 BCE. Figure 5-20 EXEKIAS, Achilles and Ajax playing a dice game, ca. 540–530 BCE. Figure 5-23A Euphronios, Death of Sarpedon, ca. 515 BCE Figure 5-24A ONESIMOS, Girl preparing to bathe, ca. 490 BCE. Figure 5-59 NIOBID PAINTER, Artemis and Apollo slaying the children of Niobe, ca. 450 BCE. Figure 5-58 ACHILLES PAINTER, Warrior taking leave of his wife, ca. 440 BCE. Figure 5-4 Mantiklos Apollo, Greece, ca. 700–680 BCE. Figure 5-7 Kouros, Greece, ca. 600 BCE. Figure 5-9 Kroisos, Greece, ca. 530 BCE. Figure 5-10 Peplos Kore, Greece, ca. 530 BCE. Figure 5-11 Kore in Ionian dress, Greece, ca. 520–510 BCE. Figure 5-28 Dying warrior, from the west pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Greece, ca. 500–490 BCE. Figure 5-29 Dying warrior, from the east pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Greece, ca. 480 BCE. Figure 5-34 Apollo, Greece, ca. 470-456 BCE. Figure 5-42 KRESILAS, Pericles. ca. 429 BCE. Figure 5-1 IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, Parthenon, 447–438 BCE. Figure 5-47 Lapith versus centaur, Greece, ca. 447-438 BCE. Figure 5-49 Three goddesses, Greece, ca. 438–432 BCE. Figure 5-35 Kritios Boy, Greece, ca. 480 BCE. Figure 5-39 Zeus (or Poseidon?), Greece, ca. 460–450 BCE. Figure 5-41 POLYKLEITOS, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer). 450–440 BCE,. Figure 5-40 MYRON, Diskobolos (Discus Thrower). ca. 450 BCE,