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Bill Nye Erosion Name:_________________ 1. Every rock will be different tomorrow than it is today; we say it is ________________________. 2. Water, ice, wind, sand, and chemicals are constantly crumbling mountains flatting hills, widening valleys and deepening canyons. _____________________ never stops. 3. Water carries come of the solid away we say it is ___________________________. 4. When liquid water gets in cracks in rocks and freezes rocks _______________ _____________. 5. Every particle of sand carries away a little bit of mountain, so that after awhile the mountains __________________; they are eroding. 6. Landscapes all over the world are always ____________________ ; its erosion. 7. When it rains; the water that falls __________________ the Earth. 8. When there is something holding the soil in place; it doesn’t erode as ___________________. 9. Iron turns to iron oxide; it’s taking some of the iron out of the rock; some of the rock is going away; it’s a form of erosion; it’s _________________________ erosion. 10. When you have layers of different kinds of rock erosion can happen form the ________ ______. 11. __________________ rocks are formed by wind erosion. 12. Sandy water acts like a ______________ __________ wearing its way down year after year. 13. Erosion is the slow __________________ ____________________ of the Earth’s surface. 14. Waves are relentless they _____________, _____________, _____________ on the shore and the force of the wave _______________ the rock. 15. Waves turn rocks in to ___________________; it’s erosion. 16. People can slow erosion by designing concrete ______________ putting up plywood ________ and installing ___________________ ________________. 17. In one way trees _____________ erosion down, but in another way ____________ it up. Living things are part of the process. 18. As liquid flows over rock it _________________ some of the minerals. 19. Erosion is a _______________ ______________ process. 20. When water freezes it expands and that can cause _____________________. Sedimentary Notes 1. What is weathering? 2. What’s the difference between chemical and physical weathering? 3. How is erosion different than weathering? 4. What are the 4 types of erosion? 5. What is deposition? 6. What is lithification? 7. What are the 5 types of sedimentary rock? 8. Use the space below for the 5 “try it” examples.