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September 01, 2011
1-1 Points, Lines, and Planes.
definition: known words to describe a new word
In geometry there are three undefined terms: point, line and
plane. We must be in agreement about what each is.
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Point
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Line
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Plane
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Collinear
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Noncollinear
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Coplanar
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Noncoplanar
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Segment
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Ray
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Opposite Rays
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Intersection:
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What is the intersection of 2 lines?
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What is the intersection of 2 planes?
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Postulate
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Postulates:
1. Through any 2 pts. there is exactly one line.
2. Through any 3 noncollinear pts. there is exactly one plane
containing them.
3. If 2 pts. lie in a plane, then the line containing those pts. also
lies in the plane.
4. If 2 lines intersect, then they intersect in exactly one pt.
5. If 2 planes intersect, then they intersect in exactly one line.
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E
Examples.
C
B
A
1. Name four coplanar points.
2. Name 3 lines.
D
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Draw and label the following:
3. a segment with endpoints M and N.
4. opposite rays with common endpoint, T.
5. 2 lines intersecting in exactly 1 pt.
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