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Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 1 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 2 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Perfect Square Any whole number that can be represented as the area of a square with a whole number as its 5 side length is a perfect square 5 25 is a perfect Square!! Area = b x h = 5 x 5 = 25 3 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 5 5 Square Root A number for which, when multiplied by itself, results in a given number. 52 = 25, therefore 5 is the square root of 25 25 = 5 **The side length of the square is the square root of the area. 4 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Using Prime Factorization 1. Write the prime factorization of the number. 2. Group the prime factors into pairs. 3. Take one number from each group, then multiply 5 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 What is the square root of 1296 ? 1. Write the prime factorization of the number. Write the prime factorization of the number Group the prime factors into pairs 2. Group the prime factors into pairs. = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 Rearrange the factors into two equal groups 3. Take one number from each group, then multiply Multiply out the two equal groups 1296 = 36 6 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 What is the square root of 1764 ? √1764 => 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 7 2 x 3 x 7 42 7 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Perfect Cube Any whole number that can be represented as the volume of a cube with a whole number as its edge length. 6 216 is a perfect cube!! 6 6 Volume = l x w x h = 6 x 6 x 6 = 216 8 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Cube Root A number which, when raised to the exponent 3, results in a given number. 63 = 216, therefore 6 is the cube root of 216 6 6 The edge length of a cube is the cube root of its volume. 6 9 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Square Root 9 Cube Root 3 8 10 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Using Prime Factorization 1. Write the prime factorization of the number. 2. Group the prime factors into sets of 3. 3. Take one number from each group, then multiply. 11 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 What is the cube root of 1728 ? 3 1. Write the prime factorization of the number. Write the prime factorization of the number 2. Group the prime factors into sets of 3. Group the prime factors into sets of 3 = 2 x 2 x 3 = 12 3 3. Take one number from each group, then multiply. Rearrange the factors into 3 equal groups Multiply out the 3 equal groups 1728 = 12 12 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 What is the cube root of 2744 ? ∛2744 => 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 x 7 x 7 2 x 7 14 13 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Page 146 4 a, b 5 b, e 6 7a 8a 14 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Surface Area Sum of the area of each face. Area = L x W Cube A cube has 6 equal faces. Volume = L x W x H 15 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Volume to surface area 729 ∛729 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 3 x 3 9 If the volume of a cube is 729 cm 3 what is the surface area? 16 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Volume to surface area ∛2744 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 x 7 x 7 2 x 7 14 If the volume of a cube is 2744 cm3 what is the surface area? A = L x W = 14 x 14 = 196 x 6 sides = 1176 17 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Surface area to volume 726 = 121 6 If the surface area of a cube is 726 cm2 what is the volume? 18 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Surface area to volume 2646 = 441 6 If the surface area of a cube is 2646 cm2 what is the volume? √441 = 3 x 3 x 7 x 7 3 x 7 21 441 21 21 V = L x W x H = 21 x 21 x 21 = 9261 21 19 Day 5 3.2_Perfect_Squares,_Perfect_Cubes,_and_their_Roots (after).notebook September 13, 2016 Page 146 9 10 11 12 20