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Atrioventricular (AV) Heart Block Chapter 17 Classification of AV Heart Blocks Degree AV Conduction Pattern Uniformly prolonged PR Degree Block interval Progressive PR interval nd 2 Degree, Mobitz Type I prolongation 2nd Degree, Mobitz Type Sudden conduction failure II 1St 3rd Degree Block No AV conduction First Degree Block • prolonged PR interval Second Degree AV Block • Mobitz type I or Winckebach • Mobitz type II Mobitz Type I Mobitz Type I • Progressive lengthening of the PR interval from beat to beat until a beat is dropped. • The PR interval after the nonconducted P wave is shorter than the PR interval before the nonconducted P wave. Mobitz Type II Mobitz Type II • Sudden appearance of a single, nonconducted sinus P wave... • ...without... • ...the progressive prolongation of the PR intervals… • ...and the shortening of the PR interval in the beat after the nonconducted P wave. Advanced SecondDegree AV Block Two or more consecutive nonconducted sinus P waves Third-Degree (Complete) AV Block Third-Degree (Complete) AV Block • P waves are present, with a regular atrial rate faster than the ventricular rate • QRS complexes are present, with a flow (usually fixed) ventricular rate • The P wave bears no relation to the QRS complexes, and the PR intervals are completely variable