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Math 111 AA - Practice Test 3 Name___________________________________ SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. State in which quadrant, if any, the point lies. 1) (-11, -7) 1) 2) (-9, 0) 2) The bar graph shows the number of tickets sold each week by the garden club for their annual flower show. Use the graph to answer the question. 3) During which week were the fewest number of tickets sold? 3) 4) During which week was the most number of tickets sold? 4) 5) How many tickets were sold during week 4? 5) 6) How many more tickets were sold during week 4 than week 6? 6) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Determine whether the ordered pair is a solution of the given linear equation. 7) 7) x = -5y; (-4, 20) A) yes B) no 8) 8) x = -y; (11, -11) B) yes A) no 1 SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Complete the ordered pair so that it is a solution of the given linear equation. 9) y = -3x - 24; (-9, 10) x + y = -10 ), (-24, ), (0, ) 9) ( , -2), ( , 0), ( , -10) 10) Graph the linear equation. 11) -x = 5y + 4 11) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 12) 9x = y + 6 12) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 13) 5y + 10x = 20 13) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 2 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Match the equation with its graph. 14) y = 4x + 6 14) A) B) y -10 y 10 10 5 5 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 -5 -5 -10 -10 C) 5 10 x 5 10 x D) y -10 y 10 10 5 5 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 -5 -5 -10 -10 SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Solve. 15) A study of grocery buying habits in a particular region stated that for the years 2001 - 2005, the annual number of new family-run grocery stores can be estimated by the equation y = -180x + 2706, where x is the number of years after 2000. Graph this equation and use the graph to predict the number of family-run stores that will start up in 2008. New Family-Run Stores in Year 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Years after 2000 3 15) Determine whether the equation is a linear equation in two variables. 16) 2.5x + 4.1y = 6.2 16) Graph the linear equation by finding x- and y- intercepts. 17) y = 4x 17) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 x 10 -5 -10 Graph the linear equation. 18) x = -5 18) y 6 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 6 x 5 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Graph the linear equation by finding x- and y- intercepts. 19) 2x - 10y = 0 19) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 4 Graph the linear equation. 20) 20) x = 4 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 21) y + 2 = 0 21) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Identify the intercepts. 22) 22) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 5 Graph the linear equation by finding x- and y- intercepts. 23) 10y - 2x = -4 23) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 x 10 -5 -10 Graph the linear equation. 24) y = -3 24) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Find the slope of the line and write the slope as a rate of change. Don't forget to attach the proper units. 25) The graph shows the total cost y (in dollars) of owning and operating a mini-van where x is the number of miles driven. 25) y 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 (8000, 421.1) (4000, 210.5) 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 x Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points. 26) (-8, -9) and (-11, -16) 26) 6 Determine whether the lines through the pairs of points are parallel, perpendicular, or neither. 27) (3, 6) and (7, 8); (0, 3) and (2, 4) 27) Solve. 28) The approach ramp used by a daredevil motorcyclist for flying over a collection of flaming barrels of oil has a rise of 24 feet for every 40 feet in horizontal distance. Find the grade of the ramp. Round to the nearest whole percent. 28) 29) The pitch of a roof is its slope. Find the pitch of the roof shown. 29) 8 feet 12 feet MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 30) An inclined walkway leading to a new building is to rise 6 inches for each horizontal distance of 20 feet. Write this slope as a grade. (Round to the nearest tenth of a percent if necessary.) A) 2.5% B) 4000% C) 30% D) 333.3% SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points. 31) (9, 2) and (5, -4) 31) Find the slope of the line if it exists. 32) 32) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 Determine whether the lines through the pairs of points are parallel, perpendicular, or neither. 33) (3, 1) and (5, 2); (-1, -5) and (1, -6) 33) Find the slope of the line. 34) y = -5 34) 7 30) Answer Key Testname: TEST3-PRACTICE 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) III x-axis week 2 week 4 59 tickets 40 tickets B B (-9, 3) (-24, 48) (0, -24) (-8, -2), (-10, 0), (0, -10) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x 5 10 x 5 10 x -5 -10 12) y 10 5 -10 -5 -5 -10 13) y 10 5 -10 -5 -5 -10 14) D 8 Answer Key Testname: TEST3-PRACTICE 15) 1266 stores New Family-Run Stores in Year 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Years after 2000 16) yes 17) (0, 0) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 x 10 -5 -10 18) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 9 Answer Key Testname: TEST3-PRACTICE 19) (0, 0) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 x 10 -5 -10 20) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 21) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 22) (1, 0), (0, 4) 10 Answer Key Testname: TEST3-PRACTICE 23) (0, - 2 ), (2, 0) 5 y 10 5 -10 -5 5 x 10 -5 -10 24) 6 y 5 4 3 2 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 25) $0.05 per mile 7 26) 3 27) parallel 28) 60% 2 29) 3 30) A 3 31) 2 32) undefined slope 33) neither 34) m = 0 11