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Name ________________________ Date ______ Honors Geometry 2012- Williams/Hertel What to know for the Chapter 10 Test Definitions Circle, center, radius Congruent circles Concentric circles Points inside, outside, and on a circle Chord The distance from the center of a circle to a chord Diameter Secant, secant segment, external part of a secant segment Tangent to a circle, point of tangency, tangent segment Common tangent (internal and external) Arc, semicircle, major arc, minor arc The measure of an arc Congruent arcs Inscribed angle Tangent-Chord angle Central angle Chord-Chord angle Secant-Secant angle Secant-Tangent angle Tangent-Tangent angle Tangent circles (internally and externally) Inscribed and circumscribed polygons (and circles!) Circumference Arc Length Postulates A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency If a line is perpendicular to a radius at its outer endpoint, then it is tangent to the circle Theorems Theorems 74 - 98 Problem Types Finding the measures of arcs and angles related to circles Power Theorem problems Finding arc length Finding lengths of chords Common internal and external tangent problems Finding the measure of angles and arcs related to polygons inscribed in and circumscribed about circles (including" walkaround" problems) Proofs (including proving the Power Theorems!) Proofs The following Theorems are often used in circle proofs 22. In a circle, parallel lines intercept congruent arcs. A tangent is perpendicular to a diameter or radius at the point of tangency 23. 24. 25. B 26. Given: Secants ADB and CEB intersect at B. ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ Prove: ABC is isosceles. D E A C Name __________________________ Date _______ Honors Geometry 2012 – Williams/Hertel KEY: Chapter 10 Review Proofs 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.