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MAC 1114 Module Test 10 Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Perform the indicated operations. Simplify the answer. 1) -11 · -11 A) 11i B) 11 C) -11i D) -11 Answer: D Objective: (8.1) Multiply/Divide Expression with Negative Radicands In work with alternating current, complex numbers are used to describe current I, voltage E, and impedance Z. These three quantities are related by the equation E = IZ. Solve the equation E = IZ for the missing variable. 2) I = 7 + 2i, Z = 5 + 4i A) E = 27 + 38i B) E = 35 + 46i C) E = 35 + 8i D) E = 43 + 38i Answer: A Objective: (8.1) Solve Apps: Current, Voltage, Impedance Find the quotient. Write the answer in standard form. 3) 8 + 4i 6 - 9i A) 4 + 32 i 39 39 B) 28 + 16 i 13 13 C) - 4 + 32 i 45 45 D) - 28 + 32 i 15 45 Answer: A Objective: (8.1) Divide Complex Numbers Identify the number as real, complex, pure imaginary, or none of these. More than one of these descriptions may apply. 4) -2 A) Complex B) Real, complex C) Complex, pure imaginary D) None of these Answer: C Objective: (8.1) Identify Number as Real, Complex, or Pure Imaginary Indicate whether the statement is true always, sometimes, or never. 5) The product of a pair of complex conjugates is a real number. A) Always B) Sometimes C) Never Answer: A Objective: (8.1) Know Concepts: Complex Numbers Find the product. Write the answer in standard form. 6) i(2 - 4i)(9 - 3i) A) -42 - 6i B) 30 - 30i C) 42 + 6i Answer: C Objective: (8.1) Multiply Complex Numbers 1 D) 12i3 + 42i2 + 18i Simplify the power of i. 7) i-22 A) i B) -1 D) -i C) 1 Answer: B Objective: (8.1) Simplify Power of i Indicate whether the statement is true always, sometimes, or never. 8) When i is raised to an even power, the result is -1. A) Always B) Sometimes C) Never Answer: B Objective: (8.1) Know Concepts: Complex Numbers Solve the equation. 9) 4x2 - 9x = -6 A) -9 ± 15 8 B) 9 ± i 15 8 C) -9 ± i 8 15 D) 9 ± 15 8 Answer: B Objective: (8.1) Solve Quadratic Equation (Complex Solutions) Find the resultant (sum) of the complex numbers. Express in rectangular form a + bi. 10) -7 + 2i, -8 A) -15 + 2i B) 1 + 2i C) 1 - 6i Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Find Resultant (Sum) of Pair of Complex Numbers Graph the terminal point of the given complex number. 11) 3 + 2i 7 y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 2 D) -15 - 6i A) B) y -10 y 10 10 5 5 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 -5 -5 -10 -10 C) 5 10 x 5 10 x D) y -10 y 10 10 5 5 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 -5 -5 -10 -10 Answer: B Objective: (8.2) Graph Complex Number Perform the conversion, using a calculator as necessary. 12) Convert 125(cos 25° + i sin 25°) to rectangular form (i.e., a + bi). A) 123.90035148 - 16.54396876i B) 113.28847338 + 52.82728272i C) 52.82728272 + 113.28847338i D) 25.00000000 + 125.00000000i Answer: B Objective: (8.2) Tech: Convert Between Trigonometric and Rectangular Form Graph the terminal point of the given complex number. 3 13) -1 + i y 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 2 4 x 6 -2 -4 -6 A) B) y -6 -4 y 6 6 4 4 2 2 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 C) 2 4 6 x 2 4 6 x D) y -6 -4 y 6 6 4 4 2 2 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 Answer: C Objective: (8.2) Graph Complex Number Write the complex number in rectangular form. 14) 3 cis 270° A) -i 3 B) -i C) -3i Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Convert Trigonometric to Rectangular Form (Degrees) 4 D) - 3 Write the complex number in trigonometric form r(cos θ + i sin θ), with θ in the interval [0°, 360°). 15) - 7 - i 7 A) 14( cos 45° + i sin 45°) B) 14( cos 135° + i sin 135°) C) 14( cos 225° + i sin 225°) D) 14( cos 315° + i sin 315°) Answer: C Objective: (8.2) Convert Rectangular to Trigonometric Form Find the resultant (sum) of the complex numbers. Express in rectangular form a + bi. 16) 4i, -8i A) -4i B) 4 - 8i C) -4 D) -8 + 4i Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Find Resultant (Sum) of Pair of Complex Numbers 17) -6 - 5i, -3i A) -6 - 8i B) -6 - 2i C) -14i D) -9 - 5i Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Find Resultant (Sum) of Pair of Complex Numbers Write the complex number in rectangular form. 18) 9 cos π + i sin π 2 2 A) 9i C) -9i B) 9 D) -9 Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Convert Trigonometric to Rectangular Form (Radians) Give the rectangular form of the complex number whose terminal point is represented in the graph. 19) 5 y 4 3 2 1 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 x -2 -3 -4 -5 A) -3 - 5i B) -5 - 3i C) -3 + 5i D) -5 + 3i Answer: B Objective: (8.2) Find Rectangular Form of Complex Number from Graph Write the complex number in trigonometric form r(cos θ + i sin θ), with θ in the interval [0°, 360°). 20) 4i A) 4(cos 90° + i sin 90°) B) 4(cos 0° + i sin 0°) C) 4(cos 270° + i sin 270°) D) 4(cos 180° + i sin 180°) Answer: A Objective: (8.2) Convert Rectangular to Trigonometric Form 5