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Name Date Kentucky Grade 5 Key Vocabulary Assessment associative property commutative property composite computation equivalent estimate multiple prime properties of computation Choose from the terms above to complete each sentence. 1. 2. A(n)__________ is a method of calculating by mathematical means. 2. 3. An approximate or rough calculation about something is called a(n) __________. 3. 4. A(n) __________ is a product of a given number and another number. 4. 5. The commutative, associative, and identity properties of addition and multiplication are called the __________. 5. 6. 3 + (4 + 2) = (2 + 3) + 4 is an example of the __________. 6. 7. Two numbers that have the same amount are __________. 7. 8. 7 × 5 = 5 × 7 is an example of the __________. 8. 9. The factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8. Since 8 has more than two factors, 8 would be considered _________. 9. Copyright © Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. A number that has exactly two factors, itself and 1, is called __________. Define each term in your own words. 10. probable 11. data Grade 5 Vocabulary Assessment Name Date Underline the correct term or number to complete each sentence. 12. An (acute, obtuse) angle is an angle less than 90°. 13. The (area, perimeter) is the amount of surface within a given boundary, measured in square units. 14. Railroad tracks are an example of (parallel, perpendicular) lines. 15. A can of soup is a (cube, cylinder). 16. If the diameter of a circle is 12 centimeters, the (radius, segment) must be 6 centimeters. 17. A(n) (hexagon, octagon) is a figure with 6 sides. 18. Rectangles and squares are both examples of (pentagons, quadrilaterals). Copyright © Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 19. (Input, Output) is information entered into an equation or a computer. 20. In the equation x + 7 = 9, the x is called a (value, variable). 21. A(n) (octagon, pentagon) is a figure with 5 sides. 22. An octagon has 8 (angles, coordinates). 23. The amount of space taken up by a three-dimensional shape is called the (area, volume). Define each term in your own words. 24. intersecting lines 25. equilateral figure 26. measure 27. obtuse angle Grade 5 Vocabulary Assessment Name Date Match each word to its definition. Write your answer on the line. A. Two lines meeting at a 90° angle 29. attribute B. A three-dimensional shape with six square faces 30. cube C. A straight line through the center of a circle, from one side to the other 31. congruent D. A part or section of something or the straight path that connects the points 32. diameter E. The figure that is formed by two lines that start at the same point and is measured in degrees 33. octagon F. A quality or characteristic 34. perimeter G. The distance around the edge of a shape 35. perpendicular H. Equal in shape or size 36. segment I. A figure with eight sides 37. coordinate J. To mark something, such as a graph or a route on a map 38. output K. One of a set of numbers used to show the position of a point on a line, graph, or map 39. plot L. An assigned or calculated number or quantity 40. value M. The result of the information put into an equation or a computer Grade 5 Vocabulary Assessment Copyright © Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 28. angle Name Date State whether each sentence is true or false. If false, replace the underlined word or number to make a true sentence. 1 41. The numbers _ and 0.75 are equivalent. Copyright © Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2 41. 42. A square that has side lengths of 5 inches would have an area of 25 inches. 42. 43. 5 + (4 + 3) = (4 + 5) + 3 is an example of the commutative property. 43. 44. 1, 2, 5, and 10 are all factors of 10. 44. 45. The perimeter is the distance around the edge of a figure. 45. 46. The mean is the value that occurs most often in a set of data. 46. 47. In the set of numbers 2, 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, the median is 5. 47. 48. The difference between the greatest and the least number in a set of data is called the range. 48. 49. In the set of numbers 5, 8, 8, 9, 10, 17, and 18, the median is 8. 49. 50. The mean, or average, is the sum of a set of numbers divided by the number of numbers in the set. 50. Grade 5 Vocabulary Assessment