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Name ________________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ LESSON 6-5 Reading Strategies Reading a Table Theorem Example If one angle of a parallelogram is a right angle, then the parallelogram is a rectangle. If the diagonals of a parallelogram are congruent, then the parallelogram is a rectangle. If one pair of consecutive sides of a parallelogram is congruent, then the parallelogram is a rhombus. If the diagonals of a parallelogram are perpendicular, then the parallelogram is a rhombus. If one diagonal of a parallelogram bisects a pair of opposite angles, then the parallelogram is a rhombus. If a parallelogram is both a rectangle and a rhombus, then the parallelogram is a square. In the table below, write the name of the quadrilateral that BEST matches the information that is checked. Choose from the following list: rectangle rhombus square Quadrilateral that BEST matches the information 1. __________ Parallelogram with a diagonal that Parallelogram bisects a Parallelogram with one pair Parallelogram of congruent with pair of with Parallelogram consecutive perpendicular opposite congruent with one angles sides diagonals diagonals right angle X 2. __________ 3. __________ X X X 4. __________ X 5. __________ X 6. __________ X X 7. __________ X Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 6-42 Holt McDougal Geometry 8. 1 2. No; from the given information, you can conclude only that ABCD is a rhombus. 3. Both pairs of opposite sides are ≅, so STUV is a . STUV is a rectangle with diags. ≅ → rect. because 5. F 4. A 6. D 7. G 9. an infinite number 10. 3 11. 4 . . 12. 3 13. (1, −1), (5, 1), (3, 7) 14. midsegment triangle Reading Strategies 1. rectangle 2. rhombus 3. square 4. rectangle 5. square 6. rhombus 7. rhombus 6-6 PROPERTIES OF KITES AND TRAPEZOIDS Reteach Practice A 1. valid 2. Not valid; need to know that MPQR is a . 1. diagonals 2. angles 3. sides 4. 118° 3. valid 5. 3.25 6. 6 7. PQ ; SR 8. PS ; QR . 4. Not valid; need to know that EFGH is a 5. rhombus .. 9. ∠S and ∠R or ∠P and ∠Q 6. rectangle, rhombus, square 10. diagonals or legs or base ∠S 7. rectangle 11. isosceles 8. rectangle, rhombus, square 12. congruent 14. ∠HEF ≅ ∠GFE; ∠EHG ≅ ∠FGH Challenge 15. EH ≅ FG ; EG ≅ FH 7. a. The measure of each angle should be 108°. All the sides should be congruent. Practice B 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. b. Results will vary. 8. Proceed as in Exercises 1–5. Draw ⊥ bisectors of all sides of pentagon; mark intersection of bisectors and the circle as the other 5 points of the decagon; draw line segments. 55° 123° 98° n = 11.5 a = 1.4 10. z = 9. Choices will vary. 2. 4. 6. 8. 22° 60 unit2 4.9 x = 12 or −12 19 or − 19 11. trapezoid midsegment 12. 19.45 m Practice C Problem Solving 1 (AC)(BD) 2 2. Yes; possible answer: the length of AE is half the length of AC, and BE may be 1. Area = 1. Diagonals bisect each other, so the quad. is a . The diagonals are ≅, so EFGH is with diags. ≅ → rect. a rect. because . 13. base angles . Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. A65 Holt McDougal Geometry