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_ »p, . ..... =t •• p: . . 4j", if' fP , ' ,. q . Sabah quake caused by friction between tectonic plates 'By Maria~ Doksil P>p b' b· !)e15 Jt t I KOTA KINABALU: Preliminary conclu'sions have found that the 6.0 magnitude earthquake in Ranau was triggered by the , friction between the tectonic plates of Borneo, Philippines and Australia. Director ofUniversiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) Centre for Research Management and Innovation, Prof Dr Felix Tongkul sa:id the pattern of strong tremors is seen every 25 years, but the potential moderate quake is almost every year. . Dr Felix who has been doing research on the geological evolution ofSabah and Sarawak ' for almost 30 years, shared the , Dr Felix chronology of earthquakes in Sabah, which started since the or 25, years' time from now but 60s. , we cannot predict how strong the "The first earthquake was seismic activity will be. . in Ranau town in 1996 with a "Despite the damage ofbuildings magnitude of 5.3, followed by a in Ranau town and Laban Rata, , magnitude 5.1 to 5.2 in 1991 at the ' 'I saw an interesting situation same location. A magnit)lde'above in Poring, where the hotspring level '5.0 is con~idered strong, turned dark grey. It is caused by where you can feel the quake the' fraction underground. ' • almost everywhere in Sabah. "Clay minerals from down there "The other quake, recorded have been released, so we will see in 2009 was in Mesilou with a more water in the hotspring. This magnitude of 3.4, and another at will be another attraction to the magnitude 2.9 in the following place," said Dr Felix, adding that year. In 2011,an earthquake of the clay is not volcanic. 2.0 was also recorded in Ranau "People have been askipg ifthe .' clay is volcanic but it is not. It is town. "Earthquakes of less than an intrusion ofthe hotspring," he magnitude 5.0 are not serious said., ' Asked whether there is a need because only Level 5 and above will cause damage to buildings, to install earthquake-resistant as we saw in Ranau earlier today structures in the buildings in where a number of buildings were Sabah, Dr Felix said as long as the buildings were built according badly affected," he said. Dr Felix also said that tbe to specification, they are enough recent earthquakes in Indonesia and safe. and Japan are not connected to "There is no need to instl;lll this. earthquake-resistant structures _ "I have predicted this quake last in our buildings in Sabah, because year, because I saw the pattern; if the developer has followed the We might be experiencing right specification, it is already another major earthquake in 24 sufficient," he concluded.