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Warm Up
How can you identify a direct variation?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pjd2UCVEtd8
A direct variation is a linear function that
has an equation of the form y=kx. k is not
zero and is called the constant of variation.
Working in pairs, complete example 1a (left column only
then we will check it together)
­3x + y = 0
x ­1 1 2 3
y We will then move on to example 1b (right column)
­3x + y = 2
x ­1 1 2 3
y 1
Reflect...
1a. Does 2.5x - y = 0 represent a direct
variation between x and y? If so, what is
the constant of variation? What is the
slope of the line?
1b. Is the equation for finding the perimeter
of a square P given the length of a side s an
perimeter perimeter
s
s
s
perimeter perimeter
perimeter perimeter
example of direct variation? Explain.
perimeter perimeter
s
2
Practice:
Tell whether the function represented by
each table is or is not a direct variation.
Explain.
1) x 1 2 3 4
y -3 -6 -9 -12
2) x 1 2 3 4
y 4 5 6 7
Use the graph for #3-5.
3) does the graph represent direct variation?
4) Write an equation for the graph.
15
10
5) What is the value of y when x = 6?
5
0
1 2 3
3
6) The circumference of a circle varies
directly with the length of its diameter.
How would you describe the relationship
between circumference C and diameter
d? What equation can you write to show
this?
7) Explain how the constant of variation k
affects the appearance of the graph of an
equation that is a direct variation.
4
8) Error analysis A classmate claims that
the score you'll get on a test varies
directly with the amount of time you spend
studying. What do you think?
Homework~
"Additional Practice" 1-9
*let's do #3 together...
5
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