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Indonesia CPS 2012–2014 Final Review Validation, Linked Document 2
ECONOMIC, POVERTY, AND SOCIAL INDICATORS
Key Economic Indicators
2011
2012
2013a
Total GDP ($ billion, current)
845.5
878.7
871.1
GDP per capita ($ current)
3,485.0
3,598.0
3,521.0
GDP per capita, PPP (current international dollars)
4,271.5
4,875.7
GNI per capita ($ current)
…
…
…
…
GNI per capita, Atlas method ($ current)
2,930.0
3,420.0
…
GNI per capital, PPP (current international dollars)
4,440.0
4,730.0
…
GNI growth (%)
6.6
6.3
5.6
GDP growth (%)
6.5
6.3
5.8
Revenue (% of GDP)
16.1
16.2
15.7
Fiscal balanceb (% of GDP)
-1.1
-1.9
-2.3
Money supply (M3) growth (%)
16.4
15.0
12.7
b
Inflation (annual average, %)
5.4
4.0
6.4
Merchandise exports (% of GDP)
23.8
21.5
21.1
Merchandise imports (% of GDP)
19.6
20.5
20.4
4.1
1.0
0.7
Merchandise trade balance (% of GDP)
c
Current account balance (% of GDP)
0.2
-2.8
-3.3
Merchandise export growth (%)
27.0
-6.1
-2.6
Merchandise import growth (%)
30.3
8.4
-1.4
Total external debt (% of GDP)
26.4
28.7
30.2
Total external debt service (% of exports and services)
21.7
34.9
42.7
6.5
6.1
5.5
8,776.0
9,384.0
10,460.0
Gross international reserves (in months of imports and official
debt repayment)
Average exchange rate (rupiah/US dollar)
GDP by Sector,d 2013
Agriculture
% GDP
14.4
GDP by Expenditure,d 2013
Total consumption
% of Total
64.9
Industry
45.7
Investment
33.6
Services
39.9
Net Exports
-2.0
Main Destinations of Exports,
2013
e
% of Non-Oil and
Gas Exports
Exports
23.7
Imports
-25.7
Statistical discrepancy
3.4
PRC
14.2
Main Sources of Imports,e 2013
PRC
Japan
10.7
Japan
United States
10.1
% of Non-Oil and
Gas Imports
20.9
13.5
Thailand
7.6
India
8.7
Singapore
7.2
Singapore
6.9
United States
6.3
2
Linked Document 2
Principal Exports, 2013
% of Total
Coal
13.3
Principal Imports, 2013
% of Total
Oil products
20.6
Palm oils
9.0
Electrical apparatus, measuring
instruments, and optical
19.6
Natural gas
8.5
Base metal products
19.2
Textile and textile products
7.0
Crude oil
9.3
Crude oil
6.6
Chemicals
6.5
Key Poverty and Social Indicators
Latest
OECD Average
Population living on less than $1.25 per day (%)
16.2
2011
…
…
Population below national poverty line (%)
11.5
2013
…
…
Underweight children under 5 years old (%)
18.6
2010
…
…
Total
93.7
2011
98.1
2011
Female
95.8
2011
98.2
2011
Male
91.6
2011
98.0
2011
Net enrolment ratio in primary education (%)
Adult literacy (%)
92.8
2011
…
220.0
2010
19.0
2010
Infant mortality rate (below 1 year, per 1,000 live births)
25.8
2012
6.4
2012
Life expectancy at birth (years)
70.4
2011
79.7
2011
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)
CO2 emissions (tons of CO2 per capita)
…
1.8
2010
10.2
2010
Population with access to safe water (%)
84.3
2011
99.0
2011
Population with access to sanitation (%)
58.7
2011
97.7
2011
0.6
2012
0.9
2012
Human Development Indexf
(Rank)
121
(22.1)
… = not available, CO2 = carbon dioxide, GDP = gross domestic product, GNI = gross national income, OECD =
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, PPP = purchasing power parity, PRC = People’s Republic of
China.
a
Preliminary.
b
Refers to central government.
c
Current account includes official transfers.
d
In nominal terms.
e
Refers to merchandise trade only.
f
Simple averages of values and ranks for the OECD countries.
Source: Country Partnership Strategy Final Review: Indonesia, 2012–2014.
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