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Download Endocrine System by Ian Fong
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Endocrine System Organ/Gland Hypothalamus Anterior Pituitary/ Adenohypophysis Hormone CRH Target Pituitary gland PIH Pituitary gland GHRH TRH LHRH (GnRH) FSH Pituitary gland Pituitary gland Pituitary gland Ovaries LH ACTH Ovaries Adrenal Cortex in Adrenal Glands Thyroid Mammary Glands Liver Brain Kidneys Everywhere Osteoclasts, Kidneys Osteoclasts, Kidneys Kidney Effects Cotricotropin-releasing hormone – neurotransmitter involved in the stress response, regulates ACTH release. Prolactin-inhibiting hormone – capable of inhibiting the synthesis and release of prolactin Growth-hormone-releasing-hormone – regulate the release of GH Thyrotropin-releaseing hormone – regulate TSH release Gonadotropin-releasing hormone – regulates LH release Folliclular Stimulating Hormone – regulates the development, growth, and reproductive processes of the body Luteinizing Hormone – Triggers ovulation and corpus luteum development Adreno-corticotropine Hormone – stimulates glucocorticoid steroid hormone production Thyrotropin – regulate thyroid hormone secretion Stimulates milk production Growth Hormone – stimulates cell reproduction, IGF-1 production Brain neuromodulator and neurotransmitter. Regulates water retention Thyroid hormone – Responsible for metabolism regulatio Decrease blood Ca2+ Increase blood Ca2+ Resorbs Na+ in the kidney TSH Prolactin GH Posterior Pituitary/ Oxytocin Neurohypophysis ADH/vasopressin Thyroid TH Calcitonin Parathyroid PTH Adrenal Cortex Mineralcorticoids: Aldosterone Glucocorticoids: Liver Keeps blood glucose high in stressful situations cortisol Sex hormones: Gonads Precursor to testosterone and estrogen DHEA Adrenal Medulla Nor/Epinephrine Throughout body Induce sympathetic NS symptoms Pancreas Insulin (beta cells) Liver Decrease blood glucose Glucagon (alpha cells) Liver Increase blood glucose Pineal Gland Melatonin Brain Regulate sleep cycles Let’s Crush Tiny Purple Grapes = Hypothalamic hormones (in conjunction with FLAT PeG regulation) FLAT PeG = Anterior pituitary hormones
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