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Fishing Ground GNI per capita ISRAEL Built-up Land Built-up Land Exports per capita Forest Land Forest Land Cropland Grazing Land Non-carbon Fishing Grounds Fishing Grounds Carbon Carbon Grazing Land Grazing Land Cropland Cropland Carbon 16,209 3 2 1 0.47 0.59 -21% 22,034 17,603 25% 8,956 4,847 85% 7,309 2,005 4,560 744 0.882 5,545 1,609 3,397 539 0.802 32% 25% 34% 38% 10% GNI per capita Built-up Land Built-up Land 1970 1980 1990 2000 Exports per capita Forest Land Forest Land Cropland Grazing Land Non-carbon Fishing Grounds Fishing Grounds Carbon 1973 Yom Kippur War 4 3 2 Population Ecological Footprint - Total 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Figure IL-2: Contributing drivers of Israel’s Ecological Footprint, 1961-2008 Carbon Grazing Land Grazing Land Population Cropland Cropland Biocapacity per hectare (Biocapacity density) Area Biocapacity per capita Carbon Carbon 4 0.8 0.7 1965 Forest Ecological Footprint per capita 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 3 2 1 0.1 1970 1980 1990 2000 2008 Figure IL-3: Biocapacity per capita in Israel by component 19612008 1967 Six Day War 5 0 1960 2008 Cropland Grazing Land Fishing Grounds Forest Land Built-up Land Population Biocapacity per hectare (Biocapacity density) Area Biocapacity per capita 0.0 1960 1960 Ecological Footprint per capita 1 Fishing Ground 16% Ecological Footprint - Total 6 Relative value (1961=1) 18,832 Carbon Cropland Carbon Ecological Footprint per capita Figure IL-1: Ecological Footprint per capita in Israel by component, 1961-2008 Global Hectares Per Capita EF per capita [gha ] · EF Carbon BC per capita [gha ] EC deficit per capita [gha ] · deficit Forest land GNI per capita [constant 2000 $US ] · fraction of world [billionths ] GDP per capita [constant 2000 $US ] Export earnings [constant 2000 $US] Population ['000 ] · 0 - 14 · 15 - 64 · > 64 HDI Value Value Change (2008) (1995) (%) 3.96 4.23 -6% 2.33 2.25 4% 0.29 0.39 -25% 0.93 0.19 387% 2.63 2.55 3% Population 4 0 1960 Indicator Grazing Land Fishing Grounds Population Biocapacity per hectare (Biocapacity density) Area Biocapacity per capita Relative value (1961=1) Global Hectares Per Capita 5 Ecological Footprint - Total Forest Land Built-up Land Population Biocapacity per hectare (Biocapacity density) Area Biocapacity per capita Cropland Grazing Land Fishing Grounds Forest Land Built-up Land Population Built-up Land Forest Land Fishing Grounds Grazing Land Cropland MEDITERRANEAN ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT TRENDS Forest 1978 Camp David Accord 1980 1982 Invasion of Lebanon 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005 Figure IL-4: Contributing drivers of Israel’s biocapacity, 1961-2008 2000 1985 Economic stabilization plan 1985 2000-2005 Tide Events (second intifada) MEDITERRANEAN ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT TRENDS Biocapacity per capita Ecological Footprint per capita 25000 Gross Domestic Product Per Capita [constant 2000 $ US] 4 3 2 1 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Figure IL-5: Israel’s per capita ecological deficit, 1961-2008 Fishing Ground GNI per capita Exports per capita Global Hectares Per Capita 5 4 Built-up Land ForestLand Land Forest Forest Land Non-carbon Fishing Grounds Fishing Grounds Fishing Grounds Government GNI (left axis) GNI ratio (right axis) 0-14 years Investment 1.0 20000 0.8 15000 0.6 10000 0.4 5000 0.2 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 0.0 2005 Figure IL-7: Israel’s GDP by component, GNI, and ratio of national GNI per capita to world total GNI, 1961-2008 12 Grazing Land Grazing Land Grazing Land Cropland Cropland Cropland Carbon 10 Carbon Population Biocapacity per hectare (Biocapacity density) Area Biocapacity per capita Population Ecological Footprint - Total 8 Ecological Footprint per capita 6 3 4 2 2 1 0 1960 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Figure IL-6: Israel’s per capita ecological deficit by contributing landuse type, 1961-2008 1960 1967 Six Day War 1973 Yom Kippur War 1978 Camp David Accord 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 World Bank. 2012. World Development Indicators. Available at: data.worldbank.org 1.0 Figure IL-8: Ecological Footprint and HDI for all countries, with Israel’s trend for 1980-2008 2000 1985 Economic stabilization plan 2000 2005 2010 United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). 2011. Human Development Report 2011. United Nations Human Development Index 1980 1982 Invasion of Lebanon 1995 Global Footprint Network (GFN), 2012. National Footprint Accounts 2011 Edition. Available at: www.footprintnetwork.org. 0 1970 1990 Figure IL-9: Israel’s population by age group, 1961-2010 2 1965 >65 years References: Forest Carbon 15-64 years 8 Ecological Footprint (global hectares per person) Built-upLand Land Built-up Carbon Cropland Grazing Land Consumption Population [millions] GDP (left axis): National GNI per capita over world total GNI [billionths] Global Hectares Per Capita 5 2000-2005 Tide Events (second intifada)
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