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Problem Set - Balancing Chemical Equations I Name: Period: Chemistry RF Mandes, PhD, NBCT Date: Part I Balance each chemical equation by placing the appropriate coefficient in the blank. 1. __H2SO4 + __NaCl __HCl 2. __AlBr3 + __NaOH __Al(OH)3 + __NaBr __KNO2 + __O2 3. __KNO3 + __Na2SO4 4. __Fe + __H2SO4 __Fe2(SO4)3 + __H2 5. __O2 + __CS2 __CO2 + __SO2 6. __Mg + __N2 __Mg3N2 7. __FeO + __C __Fe + __CO2 8. __Ni + __Co2(SO3)3 __NiSO3 + __Co __H2O + __O2 9. __H2O2 10. __CaC2 + __H2O __Ca(OH)2 + __C2H2 11. __WO3 + __H2 __W + __H2O 12 . __IrCl3 + __NaOH __Ir2O3 + __HCl Part II + __NaCl Write the chemical equation that corresponds to the word equation. Then balance the chemical equation. 13. iron + oxygen iron (III) oxide 14. zinc + sodium chloride zinc (II) chloride + sodium 15. barium nitrate + lithium sulfate barium sulfate + lithium nitrate Problem Set - Balancing Chemical Equations I Part III 16. Write the word equation and the unbalanced chemical equation that corresponds to the reaction that is described. When calcium carbonate is heated strongly, carbon dioxide gas is driven off, leaving a residue of calcium oxide in the flask. Word equation: Unbalanced equation: 17. Solid ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3, is used as the active ingredient in smelling salts. When solid ammonium carbonate is heated, it decomposes into ammonia gas, NH 3, carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Word Equation: Unbalanced equation: 18. Silver (I) oxide is decomposed when heated strongly to silver metal and oxygen gas, O 2. Word equation: Unbalanced equation: 19. Acetylene gas, C2H2, is often used by plumbers, welders and glass-blowers because it burns in oxygen, O2, with an intensely hot white flame. The products of the combustion of acetylene are carbon dioxide and water vapor. Word equation: Unbalanced equation: 20. Methanol, CH3OH, is an important industrial chemical. Methanol may be produced from the carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas, H2, under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. Word equation: Unbalanced equation: