Download English Word Categories

English Word Categories
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Index
Page:
Categories:
Months, Days, Time of Day, & Seasons of the Year
3. - 5.
Members of the Family
6. - 7.
Parts of the Body and the Five Senses
8. - 10.
House & Furniture
11. - 16.
Food & Drink
17. - 18.
Health Issues
19. - 20.
Weather, Temperature & Colors
21. - 22.
Clothing & Jewelry
23. - 24.
Money & Important Numbers
LV
CC
1. - 2.
25.
Questions
26. - 33.
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
34. - 45.
Pronunciation Practice
46. - 49.
Numbers
50. - 53.
Most Common Words in English (Top 100)
54. - 62.
Irregular Verbs
Maps: World, USA, & Florida
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Months, Days, Time of Day, & Seasons of the Year
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
year
[yán-iu-a-ri]
[féb-ru-a-ri]
[march]
[éip-rol]
Spanish
Translation
enero
febrero
marzo
abril
[mei]
[yun]
mayo
junio
[yu-lái]
[óg-ost]
[sep-tém-br]
[ok-tóu-br]
[no-vém-br]
[di-sém-br]
julio
agosto
septiembre
octubre
noviembre
diciembre
[yir]
año
LV
Days of the Week:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
Months:
1
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
[són-dei]
[mon-dei]
[tús-dei]
[uéins-dei]
[thérs-dei] (Castellano)
[frái-dei]
Domingo
Lunes
Martes
Miércoles
Jueves
Viernes
Saturday
[sát-er-dei]
Sábado
day
week
[dei]
[uik]
día
la semana
Months and days are always capitalized in English.
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Months, Days, Time of Day, & Seasons of the Year
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Time of Day:
Phonetic
Spanish
Pronunciation
evening
midnight
morning
night
nighttime
noon
today
tomorrow
tonight
[aft-er-nún]
[dóun]
[dei-taim]
[dosk]
tarde
amanecer
tiempo de día
anochecer
[ív-ning]
[mid-nait]
[mór-ning]
[nait]
[nait-taim]
[nun]
[tu-déi]
[tu-mór-ou]
[tu-náit]
tarde, anochecer
medianoche
mañana
noche
noche
mediodía
hoy
mañana
esta noche
[uik]
[yés-ter-dei]
semana
ayer
LV
week
yesterday
Translation
CC
afternoon
dawn
daytime
dusk
2
time
[taim]
tiempo, hora (of day)
spring
summer
[spring]
[sóm-er]
primavera
verano
fall
autumn
winter
[fol]
[ó-tom]
[uín-ter]
otoño
otoño
invierno
season
[sí-sn]
temporada
Seasons of the Year:
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Members of the Family
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Family:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
3
Spanish
Translation
[ant]
[béi-bi]
[boi]
[bois]
[boi-frend]
[bród-er]
[bród-er-in-lo]
[chaild]
[chaild-rn]
[kós-n]
[dó-ter]
[dó-ter-in-lo]
[fá-der]
[fá-der-in-lo]
[fiansé]
[fian-sé]
[guerl]
[guerl- frend]
[guerls]
[gód-fad-er]
[gód-mod-er]
tía
bebé
muchacho
muchachos o niños
novio (no oficial), amigo
hermano
cuñado
niño (a), criatura
niños o hijos
primo (a)
hija
nuera
padre
suegro
prometido
prometida
muchacha
novia (no oficial), amiga
muchachas o niñas
padrino
madrina
grand-daughter
grand-father
grand-mother
grand-son
great grandparents
husband
man
men
[gránd-do-ter]
[gránd-fad-er]
gránd-mod-er]
[gránd-son]
[greit gránd-péi-rents]
[jós-band]
[man]
[men]
nieta
abuelo
abuela
nieto
bisabuelos
esposo, marido
hombre
hombres
mom and dad
[mam and dád]
mamá y papá
LV
CC
aunt
baby
boy
boys
boyfriend
brother
brother-in-law
child
children
cousin
daughter
daughter-in-law
father
father-in-law
fiancé
fiancée
girl
girl-friend
girls
godfather
godmother
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Members of the Family
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
More Family:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
4
Spanish
Translation
[mód-er]
[mód-er-in-lo]
[néf-iu]
[nis]
[péi-rents]
[rél-a-tivs]
[sék-ond kós-n]
[sís-ter]
[sís-ter-in-lo]
[son]
[son-in-lo]
[spaus]
stép-bród-er]
stép-chaild]
[stép-chaild-rn]
[stép-dó-ter]
[stép-fá-der]
[stép-mód-er]
[stép-sis-ter]
[stép-son]
[suít-jarts]
madre
suegra
sobrino
sobrina
padres
parientes, familiares
primo (a), segundo (a)
hermana
cuñada
hijo
yerno
esposo o esposa
hermanastro
hijastro (a)
hijastros (as)
hijastra
padrastro
abuela
hermanastra
hijastro
novios
tot
uncle
wife
woman
women
[tet]
[ón-kl]
[uaif]
[uó-man]
[uó-men]
niño (a), que empieza a caminar
tío
esposa
mujer
mujeres
family
[fám-i-li]
familia
LV
CC
mother
mother-in-law
nephew
niece
parents
relatives
second cousin
sister
sister-in-law
son
son-in-law
spouse
step-brother
step-child
step-children
step-daughter
step-father
step-mother
step-sister
step-son
sweet-hearts
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Members of the Family
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
People:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
people
[én-i-bód-i]
[á-dolts]
[bód-is]
[év-ri-bod-i]
[év-ri-uan]
[frend]
[kids]
[lov-ers]
[nou uan]
[nóu-bod-i]
[part-ner]
[sóm-uan]
[tin-eíyers]
[uíd-ou]
'[uíd-ou-er]
todo el mundo
adultos
compañeros, muy amigos
todo el mundo
todo el mundo
amigo (a)
niños (as), personas, jóvenes
amantes
nadie
nadie
socio
alguien
jóvenes
viuda
viudo
[pí-pl]
gente, personas, pueblo
Husband and Wife
Teenagers
[Jós-band and Uaif]
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
CC
LV
anybody
adults
buddies
everybody
everyone
friend
kids
lovers
no one
nobody
partner
someone
teenagers
widow
widower
5
[Tin-eíyers]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Parts of the Body
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Parts of the Body:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
[án-kl]
[arms]
[bak]
[irs]
[él-bou]
[ái-brous]
[ái-lashes]
[ái-lids]
[ais]
[feis]
[fíit]
[fín-guer]
[fín-guer-neils]
[fín-guer-tips]
[fut]
[jer]
[jands]
[jed]
[ni]
[legs]
[mauth]
[nek]
[nous]
[shóul-der]
[stóm-ak]
[tiz]
[tou-neils]
[tou(s)]
[tuth]
Spanish
Translation
tobillo
brazos
espalda
oídos
codo
cejas
pestañas
párpados
ojos
cara
pies
dedo de la mano
uñas de la mano
yemas de los dedos
pie
pelo, cabello
manos
cabeza
rodilla
pieras
boca
cuello
nariz
hombro
estómago
dientes
uñas de los dedos de los pies
dedo(s) de los pies
diente
LV
CC
ankle
arms
back
ears
elbow
eye-brows
eye-lashes
eye-lids
eyes
face
feet
finger
finger-nails
finger-tips
foot
hair
hands
head
knee
legs
mouth
neck
nose
shoulder
stomach
teeth
toe-nails
toe(s)
tooth
6
Created by: L. Kaplan
Updated by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: A. Napierkowski
Update Edited by: S. Baretto
Parts of the Body
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
More Parts of the Body:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
Spanish
Translation
[ueist]
[rist]
cintura
muñeca
body
human
bódi
[jiú-man]
cuerpo
Humano
hearing
sight
smell
taste
touch
LV
sense
CC
waist
wrist
The Five Sense:
Created by: L. Kaplan
Updated by: W. Nichols
7
[jír-ing]
[sait]
[smel]
[teist]
[toch]
oído
vista
olfato
gusto
tacto
[sens]
sentido
Tasting
[teist-ing]
LVCC
Edited by: A. Napierkowski
Update Edited by: S. Baretto
House and Furniture
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Parts of a House:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
[á-tic]
[bak-yard]
[bál-kon-i]
[béis-ment]
[báth-rum]
[báth-tob]
[béd-rums]
[brék-fast rum]
[sí-ling]
[sél-ar]
[klós-et]
[dái-ning rum]
[dor]
[dor bel]
[daun-sters]
[én-trans]
[flor]
[ga-rách]
[gár-den
[gueit]
[gras]
[ki]
[kích-n]
[land]
[lánd-skeip]
[lón-dri rum]
[lon]
[lív-ing rum]
[lok]
[mein flor]
Spanish
Translation
ático, desván
patio trasero
balcón
sótano, cuarto bajo
cuarto de baño
bañera
dormitorios
desayunador
techo interior, cielo raso
sótano, bodega
ropero empotrado
comedor
puerta
timbre
abajo
entrada
piso
garaje
jardín
puerta, entrada
hierba
llave
cocina
tierra
paisaje
lavandería
césped
sala
cerradura
planta baja
LV
CC
attic
back-yard
balcony
basement
bathroom
bathtub
bedrooms
breakfast room
ceiling
cellar
closet
dining room
door
door bell
down-stairs
entrance
floor
garage
garden
gate
grass
key
kitchen
land
landscape
laundry room
lawn
living room
lock
main floor
8
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
House and Furniture
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
9
More Parts of a House:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
pool
porch
roof
room
shower
stair-way
stairs
tree
upstairs
wall
window
yard
[pul]
[por-ch]
[ruf]
[rum]
sháu-er]
[ster-uei]
[sters]
[tri]
[op-sters]
[uol]
[uín-dou]
[yard]
piscina, alberca
terraza
tejado, azotea
cuarto, habitación
ducha
escalera
escalera
[a-párt-ment]
[jaus]
departamento
casa
[árm-cher]
[bed]
[cher]
[chest]
[klok]
[kaoch]
[desk]
[drés-ing téi-bl]
[í-si-cher]
[lok-er]
[mír-or]
[rok-ing-cher]
sillón de brazos
cama
silla
cofre
reloj
sofá, diván
escritorio
tocador, coqueta
sillón, butaca
ropero
espego
silla mecedora, balance
LV
Furniture:
CC
apartment
house
arm-chair
bed
chair
chest
clock
couch
desk
dressing-table
easy-chair
locker
mirror
rocking-chair
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
LVCC
árbol
arriba
pared
ventana
yard
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
House and Furniture
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
More Furniture:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
10
Spanish
Translation
[rog]
[só-fa]
[téi-bl]
alfombra
sofá
mesa
furniture
[fér-ni-chur]
muebles, mobiliario
CC
rug
sofa
table
Rocking Chair
[Rok-ing-Cher]
Items in a House:
LV
bathrobe
blanket
carpet
curtains
cushion
dishes
pillow
sheet
tablecloth
towel
Created by: W. Nichols
[bath-roub]
[blán-ket]
[kár-pet]
[kér-tins]
[kúsh-on]
[dish-is]
[píl-ou]
[shit]
[téi-bl-kloth]
[táu-el]
albornoz
frazada, colcha
alfombra, tapete
cortinas
cojín
plato
almohada
sábana (bed)
mantel
Toalla
Pillow
[Píl-ou]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Meats:
meat
hungry
Spanish
Translation
tocino
carne de vaca, carne de res
bistec
pollo
huevos
pescado
jamón
ave
hamburgesa
perro caliente
hígado
langosta
cerdo, cochino, puerco
chuletas de puerco
salmón
sardina
salchicha, chorizo
camarón, langostino
bistec
pavo
[mit]
[jón-gri]
carne
hambre, hambriento
CC
[béi-kon]
[bif]
[bíf-steik]
[chík-n]
[egs]
[fish]
[jám]
[faul]
[jám-bur-guer]
[jot dog]
[lív-er]
[lób-ster]
[pork]
[pork chops]
[sá-mon]
[sar-dlín]
[só-sich]
[shrimp]
[steik]
[tér-ki]
LV
bacon
beef
beefsteak
chicken
eggs
fish
ham
fowl
hamburger
hot dog
liver
lobster
pork
pork chops
salmon
sardine
sausage
shrimp
steak
turkey
Phonetic
Pronunciation
11
Hot Dog
[Jot Dog]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Vegetables:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
Spanish
Translation
[bins]
[káb-ich]
[kár-ot]
[sél-e-ri]
[korn]
[ku-kum-ber]
[grin pép-er]
[lét-os]
[ón-yon]
[pi]
[po-téi-tos]
[pómp-kin]
[sál-ad]
[spín-ich]
[sku-ách]
[string bíns]
[to-méi-tous]
frijoles
repollo ó col
zanahoria
apio
maíz
pepino
pimiento verde
lechuga
cebolla
arvejita
papas (patatas)
calabaza
ensalada
espinaca
calabaza
habíchuelas
jitomate (tomate)
[véch-ta-bls]
legumbres, venduras
LV
CC
beans
cabbage
carrot
celery
corn
cucumber
green pepper
lettuce
onion
pea
potatoes
pumpkin
salad
spinach
squash
string beans
tomatoes
12
vegetables
Created by: W. Nichols
Tomatoe
[To-méi-tou]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Fruit:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
[áp-l]
[ba-ná-na]
[kan-te-lup]
[chér-i]
[greip]
[gréip-frut]
[lém-on]
[laim]
[ór-ench]
[pich]
[per]
[páin-ap-l]
[stró-ber-i]
[uá-tr-mel-on]
manzana
banana
variedad de melón
cereza
uva
toronja
limón
especie de limón pequeño
naranja
durazno
pera
piña
fresa
sandia, patilla
[frut]
fruta
LV
fruit
Spanish
Translation
CC
apple
banana
cantaloupe
cherry
grape
grapefruit
lemon
lime
orange
peach
pear
pineapple
strawberry
watermelon
13
Strawberry
[Stró-ber-i]
Meals:
breakfast
lunch
supper
dinner
Created by: W. Nichols
[brék-fast]
[lonch]
[sú-per]
[dín-er]
LVCC
desayuno
cimida ligera del mediodía
cena, comida nocturna
comida fuerte del mediodía
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Fun Foods:
chili
chili pepper
cinnamon
garlic
herb
salt
spice
Created by: W. Nichols
[bred]
[bót-er]
[keik]
[kán-di]
[sí-ri-al]
[chís]
[chók-let]
[kuk-i]
[di-sért]
[egs]
[gróu-ser-i]
[ais krim]
[pai]
[póp-korn]
[rais]
[sup]
[spa-get-i]
[yó-guert]
Spanish
Translation
pan
mantequilla
torta
dulces, confituras, caramelos
cereal
queso
canoa
galleta
postres
huevos
tienda de viveres (abarrotes)
helado
pastel
palomitas
arroz
sopa
esapgueti
yogur
CC
LV
bread
butter
cake
candy
cereal
cheese
chocolate
cookie
dessert
eggs
grocery
ice cream
pie
popcorn
rice
soup
spaghetti
yogurt
Phonetic
Pronunciation
14
[chíl-i]
[chíl-i pép-er]
[sí-na-mon]
[gár-lik]
[erb]
[solt]
[spais]
chile
ají picanteí
canela
ajo
hierba
sal
especia
Popcorn
[Póp-korn]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Drinks:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
15
Spanish
Translation
[bír]
[kóf-i]
[kr-iim]
[yus]
[lém-on-eid]
[milk]
[ór-ench yus]
[só-da]
[soft drink]
[ti]
[uá-tr]
[uain]
cervesa
café
crema
jugo
limonada
leche
jugo de naranja
soda
gaseosa
té
agua
vino
drink
drank
drunk
thirsty
[drink]
[drank]
[dronk]
[thers-ti]
beber
bebió
borracho
sediento
fried
frozen
[fra-id]
[fró-sen]
frito (os), (as)
congelar, helar
sandwich
[sánd-uich]
sandwich, emparedado
food
[fud]
alimentos, comida
ate
eat
eaten
[eit]
[it]
[it-en]
comió
comer
comer
LV
CC
beer
coffee
cream
juice
lemonade
milk
orange juice
soda
soft drink
tea
water
wine
Cooking & Eating:
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Food and Drink
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Dishes:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
16
Spanish
Translation
[bol]
[kop]
[fork]
[glas]
[naif]
[náp-kin]
[pleit]
[rés-a-pi]
[spat-ula]
[spun]
[téi-bl-kloth]
[téi-bl-spun]
plato hondo
taza
tenedor
vaso
cuchillo
servilleta
plato llano
receta de cocina
spatula
cuchara
mantel
cucharita
dining room
kitchen
[dái-ning rum]
[kích-n]
comedor
cocina
LV
CC
bowl
cup
fork
glass
knife
napkin
plate
recipe
spatula
spoon
tablecloth
tablespoon
Table Setting
[Téi-bl Set-ting]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Health Issues
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Health Problems:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
[á-dikt]
[a-dík-shon]
[bák-eik]
[blod]
[kac-sér]
[kould]
[kof]
[kramp]
[kof]
[dén-tist]
[dai-a-bí-tis]
[dók-tor]
[drog]
[flu]
[jéd-eik]
[jós-pi-tal]
[jert]
[il]
[il-nes]
[in-fékt-shon]
[méd-i-sin]
[nous blid]
[ners]
[pein]
[niu-móu-ni-a]
[pris-kríp-shon]
[rú-ma-tis-m]
[ron-ni nous]]
[sik]
Spanish
Translation
adicto
adicción
dolor de esplada
sangre]
cáncer
la cabeza fría
tos
calambre
tos
dentista
diabetes
médico, doctor
droga, medicamento
gripe
dolor de cabeza
hospital
herida, lesión
malo, enfermo
enfermedad
infección
medicina
nariz que moquea
enfermera
dolor
pulmonía
(med.) recetar
reumatismo
sangrado por la nariz
malo, enfermo
LV
CC
addict
addiction
backache
blood
cancer
cold
cough
cramp
cough
dentist
diabetes
doctor
drug
flu
headache
hospital
hurt
ill
illness
infection
medicine
nose bleed
nurse
pain
pneumonia
prescription
rheumatism
runny nose
sick
17
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Health Issues
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
More Health Problems:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
18
Spanish
Translation
[sor throut]
[stóm-ak-eik]
[tém-per-a-chur]
[túth-eik]
[sér-yon]
[sér-yer-i]
[vóm-it]
[uund]
dolor de garganta
dolor de estómago
temperatura
dolor de muela
cirujano
cirugía
vómito
herida
health
[jeith]
salud
LV
CC
sore throat
stomachache
temperature
toothache
surgeon
surgery
vomit
wound
Doctor
[Dók-tor]
Created by: W. Nichols
Coughing
[Kof-ing]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Weather, Temperature, & Colors
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Weather:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
19
Spanish
Translation
[cláu-di]
[damp]
[láit-ing]
[rei-ni]
[sno-ui]
[son-ni]
[than-der]
[uín-di]
nublado
húmedo
alumbrado
lluvioso
nevado, con nieve
soleado, con sol
trueno
ventoso, con aire
weather
[uéd-er]
tiempo
LV
C
C
cloudy
damp
lighting
rainy
snowy
sunny
thunder
windy
Sun & Clouds
[Son and Cláu-ds]
Raining
[Rei-ning]
Temperature:
cold
cool
hot
luke-warm
warm
[kould]
[kul]
[jot]
[luk-uorm]
[uorm]
frío
fresco
caluroso (calor intenso)
tibio
caliente (agradablemente)
temperature
[tém-per-a-chur]
temperatura
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Weather, Temperature, & Colors
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Colors:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
20
Spanish
Translation
[blak]
[blu]
[broun]
[grei]
[grin]
[pink]
negro
azul
café
gris
verde
rosado
purple
red
violet
white
yellow
[pér-pl]
[red]
váiolet
[juait]
[yél-ou]
morado
rojo
morado
blanco
amarillo
color
[kól-or]
color
LV
C
C
black
blue
brown
gray
green
pink
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Clothing & Jewelry
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Clothing & Jewelry:
[bag]
[belt]
[blaus]
[but]
[bréis-lit]
[bók-l]
[bót-n]
[kloth]
[kout]
[kál-r]
[kós-tium]
[dái-mond]
[dres]
[ír-ings]
[fásh-on]
[gár-ment]
[glov]
[gaun]
[jánd-bag]
[jánd-ker-chif]
[jat]
[yák-it]
[yiú-l]
[leis]
[léd-er]
[náit-gaun]
[óu-ver-kout]
[pa-yá-mas]
[pán-tis]
[pants]
Spanish
Translation
saco, bolsa
cinturón
blusa
bota
pulsera
hebilla
botón
tela, paño
abrigo
cuello
traje, disfraz
diamante
vestido
aretes
moda
prenda de vestir
guante
vestido
cartera
pañuelo
sombrero
chaqueta
joya
encaje
cuero, piel
camisa de dormir
abrigo
pijamas
bragas
pantalones
LV
CC
bag
belt
blouse
boot
bracelet
buckle
button
cloth
coat
collar
costume
diamond
dress
earrings
fashion
garment
glove
gown
handbag
hankerchief
hat
jacket
jewel
lace
leather
nightgown
overcoat
pajamas
panties
pants
Phonetic
Pronunciation
21
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Clothing & Jewelry
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
More Clothing & Jewelry:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
22
Spanish
Translation
[pán-ti-jous]
[perls]
[pér-fium]
[pók-it]
[pers]
[réin-kout]
[ríb-on]
[ring]
[sán-dl]
[shert]
[shu]
[skert]
[sliv]
[sok]
[stók-ings]
[sut]
[sué-ter]
[téil-r]
[thred]
[tráu-sers]
[ón-der-uer]
[íu-ni-form]
[uól-it]
[uach]
[síp-er]
pantys
pertas
perfume
bolsillo
cartera
impermeable
cinta
anillo
sandalia
camisa
zapato
falda
manga
calcetín
medias
traje
suéter
sastre
hilo
pantalones
ropa interior
uniforme
billetera
reloj
cremallera
clothes
jewelry
[kloz]
[yiú-el-ri]
ropa
joyería
LV
CC
pantyhose
pearls
perfume
pocket
purse
raincoat
ribbon
ring
sandal
shirt
shoe
skirt
sleeve
sock
stockings
suit
sweater
tailor
thread
trousers
underwear
uniform
wallet
watch
zipper
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Money & Important Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Money:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
coins
money
Spanish
Translation
[bils]
[dáim]
[dó-lar]
[jaf dó-lar]
[ník-el]
[pén-i]
[kuár-ter]
billetes
moneda de diez centavos
dólar
medio dólar
cinco centavos
centavo
cuarto de dólar
[koins]
[món-i]
monedas
dinero
CC
bills
dime
dollar
half-dollar
nickel
penny
quarter
23
Coins [koin] (moneda)
Bills [bils] (billetes)
$ 1.00 one dollar
$ .05 nickel [ni-quel] or 5¢, five cents
$ 5.00 five dollars
$ .10 dime [dáim] or 10¢, ten cents
$ 10.00 ten dollars
$ .25 quarter [kuár-ter] or 25¢, twenty-five cents
$ 20.00 twenty dollars
$ .50 half-dollar [jaf-dó-lar] or 50¢, fifty cents
$ 50.00 fifty dollars
$1.00 dollar [dó-lar] or 100¢, one hundred cents
$100.00 one hundred dollars
LV
$ .01 penny [pén-i] or 1¢, one cent [sent]
Coins
Created by: W. Nichols
Bills
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Money & Important Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Important Numbers:
Phonetic
Pronunciation
24
Spanish
Translation
[é-ri-a kod]
[á-dres]
[bils]
[drái-vers lái-sens]
[lái-sens pleit]
[fon]
[pól-i-si]
[só-shal si-kiú-ri-ti]
código de area
dirección
billetes
licencia de conducir
placa
teléfono
póliza
seguro social
zip code
[síp kod]
código postal
LV
CC
area code
address
bills
driver's license
license plate
phone
policy
social security
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Questions
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
Questions:
Examples (Ejemplos):
[jau]
[juat]
[juen]
[juer]
[juich]
[ju]
[juai]
Spanish
Translation
¿cómo? (interrogativo)
¿qué? (Cosa)
¿cuándo? (Tiempo)
¿dónde? (Lugar)
¿cual? (interrogativo)
¿quien, quienes? (Persona)
¿por qué? (interrogativo)
CC
How?
What?
When?
Where?
Which?
Who?
Why?
Phonetic
Pronunciation
25
Who is your boyfriend?
[Ju ís yur boi frend?]
When is dinner?
[Juen ís dín-er?]
Why are you sick?
[Juai ár yu sik?]
Where are my books?
[Juer ár mai buks?]
How old is your boy?
[Jau ould ís yur boi?]
LV
What time is it?
[Juat taim ís it?]
Which way is Miami?
[Juich uei ís Miami?
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
26
Conjunctions
Conjunctions (also called a connective) are words used to connect phrases, clauses
and sentences. Commonly used conjunctions are:
and
although
Spanish
Translation
[and]
[ol-dóu
y,
aunque, sin embargo
[as]
[bi-kós]
[bi-fór]
[bot]
[els]
[for]
[if]
[in keis]
[nor]
[or]
[sou]
[dan]
[dou]
[til]
[an-lés]
[an-tíl]
[juen]
[juen-év-er]
[juer]
[juéd-er]
[juail]
[juai]
[iet]
como
porque
antes de
pero, sino
de otro modo, de otro caso
para que
si
en caso
ni
o
por tanto
que
aunque
hasta que
a menos (de) que
hasta que
cuando, ¿cuándo?
siempre, que
donde, ¿dónde?
si
mientras que
por qué, ¿por qué?
sin embagro
LV
as
because
before
but
else
for
if
in case
nor
or
so
than
though
till
unless
until
when
whenever
where
whether
while
why
yet
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
English
Conjunction
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
27
Prepositions
A preposition is a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and
expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause, as in “the man on the
platform,” “she arrived after dinner,” “what did you do it for ?” Commonly used
prepositions are:
[a-bóut]
[a-bóv]
[a-kórd-ing tu]
[a-krós]
[a-krós from]
[áft--er]
[a-géinst]
[a-long]
[a-móng]
[a-ráund]
[at]
[bár-ring]
[bi-fór]
[bi-jáind]
[bi-lóu]
[bi-níth]
[bi-sáid]
[bi-sáids]
[bi-tuín]
[bi-ond]
[bai]
[dis-páit]
[daun]
[dú-ring]
LV
about
above
according to
across
across from
after
against
along
among
around
at
barring
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
besides
between
beyond
by
despite
down
during
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
CC
English
Preposition
LVCC
acerca de
sobre
según
al través de
frente a
después de
contra
a lo largo de, por
entre
alrededor de, en torno a
a, en
excepto
antes que
detrás
debajo de
debajo de
al lado de
además de
entre
más allá de
por, a, de, con, en
a pesar de
debajo de
durante
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
28
More Prepositions
except
far
for
from
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
[ek-sépt]
[far]
[for]
[from]
excepto, a excepción de
a lo lejos
por, para
de, desde
[front]
[in]
[in bak of]
[in front of]
[in-klúd-ing]
[in-stéd]
[[in-stéd of]
[ín-tu]
[les]
[nier]
[nekst tu]
[of]
[off]
[on]
[on top of]
[on-tu]
[áp-o-sit]
[aut]
[aut of]
[óu-ver]
[past]
[per]
[thru]
parte anteior
en, dentro de
detrás de
delante de, en frente de
incluso
en lugar, en vez
en vez de
en, adentro
menos
cerca de
al lado de
de
de, desde
en, sobre
encima de
sobre
frenta a, enfrenta de
fuera de
fuera de
sobre
más allá de, más de
por
través de
LV
front
in
in back of
in front of
including
instead
instead of
into
less
near
next to
of
off
on
on top of
onto
opposite
out
out of
over
past
per
through
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
English
Preposition
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
29
More Prepositions
[til]
[tu]
[touard]
[ón-der]
[an-tíl]
[ap]
[o-pón]
[vái-a]
[uith]
[uith-áut]
Spanish
Translation
hasta
a
hacia
debajo de
hasta
encima de
sobre
por
con
sin
LV
till
to
toward
under
until
up
upon
via
with
without
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
English
Preposition
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
30
Pronouns
A pronoun is a word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and that refers
either to the participants in the conversation (e.g., I, you ) or to someone or
something mentioned elsewhere (e.g., she, it, this). These are called personal
pronouns. Common pronouns include:
nothing
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
[a-nó-der]
[bouth]
[ich]
[í -der]
[evri-bód-i]
[evri-thing]
[ji]
[jer]
[jers]
[jer-sélf]
[jim]
[jim-sélf]
[jis]
[ai]
[it]
[it-sélf]
[mi]
[main]
[mai]
[mai-sélf]
[nóu-bod-i]
[non]
otro
ambos, los dos
cada
cualquiera de los dos
todo el mundo
todo
él
ella, la, le
suyo, suya, de ella
ella, misma
a él, le, lo, se
si mismo, él mismo
el suyo
yo
él, ella, ello, lo, la, le
el mismo, la misma
me, mí
el mío
mi, mío
yo mismo
nadie
ninguno
[ná-thing]
nada
LV
another
both
each
either
everybody
everything
he
her
hers
herself
him
himself
his
I
it
itself
me
mine
my
myself
nobody
none
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
English
Pronouns
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
31
More Pronouns
[uan]
[uan-sélf]
[ód-er]
[aur]
[aurs]
[aur-sélvs]
[shi]
[sóm-bód-i]
[som-thing]
[soch]
[deir]
[deirs]
[dem]
[dem-sélvs]
[dis]
[dei]
[dis]
[dous]
[os]
[ui]
[juat]
[juat-év-er]
[juen]
[juen-év-er]
[juich]
[juich-év-er]
[ju]
[ju-év-er]
LV
one
oneself
other
our
ours
ourselves
she
somebody
something
such
their
theirs
them
themselves
these
they
this
those
us
we
what
whatever
when
whenever
which
whichever
who
whoever
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
Created by: W. Nichols
Spanish
Translation
uno
se, sí mismo
otro
nuestro
el nuestro
nosotros, mismos
ella
alguien
alguien
tal
sus, su
el suyo
ellos, las
ellos mismos
éstos
ellos
éste
ésos, áquellos
nos, nosotros
nosotros
lo que, ¿qué?
cualquiera
cuando, ¿cuándo?
siempre, que
que, cual, ¿qué?
cualquiera
quien, el que, ¿quién?
quienquiera que
CC
English
Pronouns
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
32
More Pronouns
[jum]
[jus]
[iu]
[iur]
[iurs]
[iur-sélf]
Spanish
Translation
que, el que, el cual, ¿quién?
cuyo, de quien, ¿de quién?
tú, usted, ustedes
su, sus, tus
el suyo, el tuyo
usted mismo, si mismo
LV
whom
whose
you
your
yours
yourself
Spanish
Phonetic
Pronunciation
CC
English
Pronouns
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Conjunctions, Prepositions & Pronouns
33
26
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
PRONOUNS
First
Singular
Second
Person
Third
Person
Singular
Plural
Singular
Plural
We [ui]
You [yu]
You [yu]
He, She, It
[Ji, Shi, It]
They [dei]
Us [os]
You [yu]
You [yu]
Him, Her, It
[Jim, Jer, It
Them [dem]
Mine [main]
Ours [aurs]
Yours [yurs]
Yours [yurs]
Theirs [ders]
My [mai]
Our [aur]
Your [yur]
Your [yur}
His, Hers
[Jis, Jers]
His, Her, Its
[Jis, Jer, Its]
I [ai, or ái]
Object:
Me [mi]
Possessive:
LV
Use Before Nouns
Person
Plural
Subject:
Used Alone
CC
SUMMARY
Their [der]
(Note: words in [xxx] are the Spanish phonetic pronunciation of the English word.)
Object Pronoun Examples
The object pronoun is used as the object of a verb, such as “Mary met him here”, or a preposition, such as “Mary came with him.”
Other examples: “John ate dinner with me.”, or “Please give them my love.”
Possessive Pronoun Examples
The possessive pronoun is used in two different ways. One way is using the pronoun alone. The other way is to use the pronoun
before a noun. Examples are: “It’s mine”, or “The purse is hers (used alone).” “It is my pencil”, or “Their house is beautiful (use
before a noun).”
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
34
"R" Pronunciation
Make sure your tongue tip never touches your upper gum ridge and you will pronounce the
letter "r" correctly.
Practice:
remember
[ri-mém-ber]
practice
[prák-tis]
carefully
[kér-ful-li]
yours
[yurs]
right
[rait]
target
[tár-guet]
CC
Examples:
Repeat after me. [Ri-pít áft-er mi.]
"r" at the beginning
"r" in the middle
"r" at the end
[red]
very
[vér-i]
or
[or]
run
[ron]
marry
[mér-i]
are
[ár]
rest
[rest]
story
[stó-ri]
far
[far]
ramp
[ramp]
berry
[bár-i]
door
[dor]
LV
red
read
rain
[rid]
[rein]
sorry
carrot
[sor-i]
[kár-ot]
near
sure
[nir]
[shur]
real
[rí-al]
orange
[ór-ench]
their
[der]
wrong
[rong]
around
[a-ráund]
before
[bi-fór]
write
[rait]
horse
[jors]
appear [a-pír]
rent
[rent]
large
[larch]
four
[for]
rose
[rous]
forest
[fór-est]
tomorrow [tu-mór-ou]
there
ear
[der]
[ir]
Created by: W. Nichols
apartment [a-párt-ment]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
35
"S" Pronunciation
CC
In English, when you pronounce words beginning with "s", you need to be careful not to
create an "e" before you pronounce the "s". For example, in Spanish the word España
contains an "e" before the "s", but Spain does not contain "e" before the "s". Therefore in
order to issue the correct sound, think super or Saturday and remember the sound.
STORM [storm] (tormenta)
SPAGHETTI [spa-ger-i] (esapgueti)
STORY [stó-ri] (cuento)
SPANISH [Spanish] (español)
SPRAY [sprei] (rociador)
SPARE [sper] (escatimar)
START [start] (comenzar)
SPATULA [spat-iu-la] (spatula)
STRANGE [strench] (raro)
SPEAK [spik] (hablar]
STRATEGY [strat-e-gi] (estrategia)
SPEED [spid] (velocidad)
SPLASH [splash] (chapuzón)
SPELL [spell] (deletrear)
STREET [strit] (calle)
SPEND [spend] (gastar)
STRENGTH [strengt] (fortaleza)
STAGE [steich] (escena)
STRESS [stress] (estres)
SPY [spai] (espia)
STRETCH [strech] (estirar)
LV
SPACE [speis] (espacio)
SPICE [spais] (especia)
STRIKE [straik] (huelga)
SPICY [spái-si] (picante)
SPREAD [spred] (extender)
SPIDER [spai-der] (araña)
STROKE [strouk] (infarto)
SPIT spit] (escupir)
STRONG [strong] (fuerte)
SPILL [spil] (derramar)
STEAL [stil] (robar)
SPIN [spín] (hacer girar)
SPRITE [sprait] (duende)
SQUASH [scuach] (calabaza)
STYLE [stail] (estilo)
SQUARE [skuer] (cuadrado)
STOMACH [stóm-ak] (estómago)
SPORT [sport] (deporte)
STEP [step] (poso)
SPRINKLER [sprin-kler] (rociador)
STOP [stop] (parada)
SQUEEZE [scuiz] (apretar)
STAIN [stein] (mancha)
SPOUSE [spaus] (esposo o esposa)
STAIR [ster] (escalera)
STABLE [stéi-bl] (establo)
STATE [steit] (estado)
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
36
STANDARD [stán-dard] (norma)
STARE [steer] (mirar fijo)
STAPLE [stei-pel] (grapa, corchete)
SPRING [spring] (primavera)
STARCH [starch] (almidón)
STACK [stak] (apilar)
STILL [stil] (todavías)
STADIUM [stéi-di-um] (estadio)
STAR [star] (estrella)
STORE [stor] (tienda)
STAFF [staf] (personal)
CC
STATUS [stat-us] (estatus)
“S” Word Pronunciation Practice
Sam smiled at Sally Smith.
[Sam smaild at Sal-ly Smith.]
Sarah smelled some sausage cooking .
[Sarah smeld som só-sich kuking.]
Susan sang several songs about summertime.
[Sus-an sang séverol songs a-bóut sóm-er-taim.]
LV
See Saul swim in the swimming pool.
[Si Saul suim in di suím-ing pul.]
Surely Santos will shake the snow off his shoes.
[Shur-li San-tos uil sheik di shou of jis shus.]
Sugar makes sour things taste sweet.
[Shú-ger meiks saur things teist suit.]
Can Suzy see the ship on the sea?
[Kan Su-zy si di shíp on di si]?
Sandy says Shirley can see the movie show.
[San-dy seis Shur-li kan si di movie shou.]
Sometimes soup smells sweet.
[Sóm-taims sup smels siut.]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
37
Samuel saw seven students sliding on the slide at school.
[Sam-uel so sév-en stiú-dents sliding on di slide at skul.]
Samantha sells shiny shoes in her store sometimes in the summer.
[Sa-man-tha sels shain-y shus in jer stor sóm-taims in di sóm-er.]
CC
Shawn smiles as he sits near his sister.
[Shawn smails as ji sits nir jis sís-ter.]
Seeing sunshine so early in Sarasota suddenly surprised Scott Sanders.
[Si-ing són-shain sou ér-li in Sara-sota sód-n-li ser-práis-d Scott San-ders.]
Start sailing in the south seas to smell the salty air.
[Start sei-ling in di sauth sis tu smel di solti er.]
Speak softly as sister Suzy is trying to sleep in her small room.
[Spik soft-li as sís-ter Su-zy is trai-ing tu slip in jer smol rum.]
Surely you study your lessons to show you are able to speak English.
[Shur-li tú stód-i yur les-ons tu shou tú ár éi-bl tu spik Ing-lish]
LV
Mr. Smith shaves sometimes in the sunny morning and again before sleeping.
[Mr. Smith sheivis sóm-taims in di son-ni mór-ning and a-guéin bi-for slip-ing.]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
38
“B” Word Pronunciation
Billy Bob bought a big blue ball.
[Bil-ly Bob bot ei big blu bol.]
CC
Bright sun shined in Betty's bedroom.
[Brait son shain-d in Bet-ty’s béd-rum.]
Does Sarah ride her bicycle before breakfast?
[Dós Sar-ah raid jer bái-si-kl bi-fór brék-fast]?
But, will Brenda want to buy bread or bacon or both?
[Bot uil Bren-da uant tu bai bred or béi-kon or bouth]?
Building a beautiful boat can brighten a boring day.
[Build-ing ei biú-ti-ful bout kan brait-ten ei bor-ing dei.]
Bernie's book business is doing better than Barbara's.
[Ber-nie’s buk bís-nes ís du-ing bét-er dan Bar-bara’s.]
LV
Between the bank and the barber shop is a ball park.
[Bi-tuín di bank and di bár-ber shop ís ei bol park.]
Both Bambi and Bert became best friends with Becky.
[Bouth Bam-bi and Bert bi-kéim best frends uith Bec-ky.]
Bertha began to believe that she will become a better student.
[Ber-tha bi-gán tu bi-lív dat shi uil bi-kóm ei bét-er stiú-dent.]
The big blue fish broke the water and bent the black fishing rod.
[Di big blu fish bróuk di uá-tr and bent di blak fish-ing rod.]
Borrow a book to read while you are being trimmed at the barber shop.
[Bár-ou ei buk tu rid juail tú ár be-ing trim-d at di bár-ber shop.]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
39
Susan bet Mr. Burns she would bake a wonderful bunt cake.
[Su-san bet Mr. Burns shi uud béik ei uón-der-ful bunt keik.]
Bobby blew hard to fill the blue balloon before it will break.
[Bob-by blú jard tu fil di ba-lún bi-fór it uil breik.]
CC
Becky is bringing Bart to the beginning dance class in the ballroom.
[Beck-y ís bring-ing Bart tu di bi-guín-ing dans klas in di bol-rum.]
Bet you do not know if the bright sun and blue sky will be back tomorrow.
[Bet tú du not nou if di brait son and blu skai uil bi bak tu-mór-ou.]
He began to build a new big house after the old one burned down.
[Ji bi-gán tu build ei niu big jaus áft-er di ould uan bern-d daun.]
LV
Buying at a sale is better than borrowing from Bailey Benton.
[Bai-ing at ei seil ís bét-er dan bár-ou-ing from Bail-ey Ben-ton.]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
40
“W” Word Pronunciation
Walter wants to win the World wrestling championship.
[Wal-ter uants tu uin di Uerid wrest-ling cham-pion-ship.]
CC
Wendy went south. What will you do when winter comes?
[Uen-dy uent sauth. Juat uil tú du juen uín-ter koms?]
Would Wanda want to wonder the woods when it is warm?
[Uud Uan-da uant tu uón-der di uuds juen it ís uorm?]
Wow! Who walked into the wall? Was it Will or Bill?
[Uow! Ju uok-td ín-tu di uol? Uas it Uil or Bill?]
When we write words with sand, which ones will blow away?
[Juen ui rait uerds uith sánd, juich uans uil blow a-uéi?]
Water works at wearing away beaches.
[Uá-tr uerks at uer-ing a-uéi bichis.]
LV
White, wool clothing will keep Mrs. Wilkins warm.
[Juait, uul klo-th-ing uil kip Mrs. Uil-kins uorm.]
Why does a waterfall seem so wonderful?
[Juai duz ei uá-tr-fol sim sou uón-der-ful?]
Where will Willy go when the winter winds start blowing?
[Juer uil Uil-ly gou juen di uín-ter uinds start blow-ing?]
Why would war start again in the world?
[Juai uud uor start a-guéin in di uerld?]
Were you with Wendy when she was working?
[Uer yu uith Uen-dy juen shi uas uerk-ing?]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
41
Winona sings while she goes about her whole day.
[Uin-o-na sings juail shi gous a-bóut jer joul dei.]
Walk while wondering when Walter will return to work.
[Uok juail uón-der-ing juen Ual-ter uil ri-térn tu uerk.]
CC
Will you wish you could win the lottery with your wonderful partner?
[Uil yu uish yu kud uin di lót-er-i uith yur uón-der-ful párt-ner?]
LV
Wake up, wash your face, wear a nice watch, and walk to work with pride.
[Ueik op, uash yur feis, uer ei nais uach, and uok tu uerk uith praid.]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
42
G and J Pronunciation
(G y J Pronunciación)
Practice / Práctica:
CC
In English, the pronunciation of words that begin with or contain the letters "g" or "j" is very
similar to the sound of the letters "ll" or "y" in Spanish. (En Inglés, la pronunciación de
palabras que comienzan o contienen las letras "g" o "j" es muy similar al sonido de las letras
"ll" o "y" en español.)
At the beginning
In the middle
At the end
(Al comienzo)
(En el centro)
(Al final)
[yam]
agent
[éi-yent]
age
[eich]
joy
[joi]
adjust
[ád-yost]
cage
[keich]
jab
[yab]
magic
[ma-yic]
large
[larch]
jar
[yar]
enjoy
[en-yói]
energy
[én-er-yi]
gym
[yim]
angel
[án-yél]
badge
[badch]
gem
[yem]
injure
[ín-yur]
ridge
[rídch]
jail
[yeil]
rejoin
[re-yoin]
college
[kál-ich]
giant
[yái-ant]
danger
[déin-yer]
wage
[uéi-ch]
jello
[yél-lou]
suggest
[sog-yést]
marriage [mér-ich]
jaw
[yo]
major
[méi-yor]
fudge
[fodch]
joke
[youk]
subject
[sób-yekt]
bridge
[brich]
June
[yun]
budge
[budch]
gin
[yin]
wedge
[uéd-ch]
gentle
[yén-tl]
grudge
[gruch]
LV
jam
Created by: W. Nichols
pajamas
[pa-yá-mas]
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
43
Important / Importante: Words which contain the letter "g", where the letter "g" follows the
letter "n" or precedes the letters "a, o, u, or r," sound just like the letter "g" in Spanish.
(Las palabras que contienen la letra "g", donde la letra "g" sigue a la letra "n" o precede a las
letras "a, o, u, o r," suenan igual que la letra "g" en español.)
Practice / Práctica:
In the middle
At the end
(Al comienzo)
(En el centro)
(Al final)
cigar
[sí-gar]
beg
[bég]
CC
At the beginning
go
[gou]
get
[guet]
agree
[a-grí]
pig
[pig]
girl
[guerl]
begin
[bi-guní]
bag
[bag]
gone
[goun]
anger
[án-guer]
rug
[rog]
great
[greit]
forget
[for-guét]
log
[log]
guess
[gues]
bigger
[big-ger]
dog
[dog]
green
glass
[grin]
[glas]
hungry
beggar
[jón-gri]
[bég-ar]
egg [eg]
drug [drog]
cigarette [sí-gar-et]
flag
[flag]
good
[gud]
legal
[lí-gal]
leg
[leg]
grill
[gril]
again
[a-guéin]
fig
[fig]
gas
[gas]
vinegar
[vín-i-gher]
dig
[dig]
pager
[peich-er]
rag
[rag]
LV
gather [gád-er]
grapes [greips]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
44
G and Y Pronunciation
(G e Y de Pronunciaciones)
Practice / Práctica:
[youk]
[yél-ou]
[yam]
[yat]
[ya-ju]
[yu]
[yard]
[yard-eich]
[yard-seil]
[yo]
[yon]
[yéi]
[yéi]
[yir]
[yir-buk]
[yiist]
[yes]
[yés-ter-dai]
[yet]
[yield]
[yó-ga]
[yó-guert]
[york]
[yong]
[yur]
[yur-self]
[yuth]
[yó-yó]
[yú-ká]
[yúm-mi]
joke
jello
jam
Jack
jail
jew
janitor
jealous
jean
jaw
jelly
jerk
jersey
jet
jewel
jewish
jingle
job
jockey
join
Jesus
journal
joy
judge
July
jump
June
junk
just
jungle
[youk]
[yél-lou]
[yam]
[yak]
[yeil]
[yiú]
[yán-it-tor]
[yél-los]
[yin]
[yo]
[yél-li]
[yerk]
[yer-sii]
[yet]
[yiú-l]
[yiú-ish]
[yin-gl]
[yob]
[yo-ki]
[yoin]
[yes-os]
[yur-nl]
[yoi]
[yoch]
[yu-lái]
[yomp]
[yun]
[yonk]
[yost]
[yon-gl]
LV
CC
yoke
yellow
yam
yacht
Yahoo
you
yard
yardage
yardsale
yaw
yawn
yea
yeah
year
yearbook
yeast
yes
yesterday
yet
yield
yoga
yogurt
york
young
your
yourself
youth
yo-yo
yucca
yummy
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Pronunciation Practice
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
45
V Pronunciation
(V Pronunciada)
To make the "V" sound in English, you have to place your upper teeth on your lower lip.
(Para hacer el sonido "V" en Inglés, lo que tienes que colocar tus dientes superiores en el
labio inferior.)
If you say "b" instead of "v", it will sound like this:
Practice / Práctica:
CC
(Si dice "b" en lugar de "v", sonará como esto)
very
[vér-i]
berry
[bár-i]
vest
[vest]
best
[best]
vow
[vau]
bow
[bau]
marvel
[már-vl]
marble [már-bl]
vase
[véis]
base
[béis]
At the beginning
In the middle
At the end
(Al comienzo)
(En el centro)
(Al final)
[vín]
even
[í-vn]
brave
[breiv]
vase
[véis]
over
[óu-ver]
love
[lov]
vote
[vout]
every
[év-ri]
live
[liv]
vest
[vest]
cover
[kóv-er]
move
[muv]
very
[vér-i]
river
[rív-er]
drive
[draiv]
voice
[vois]
heavy
[jév-i]
stove
[stouv]
visit
[vís-it]
movie
[muv-i]
leave
[liv]
valley
[vál-i]
clever
[klév-er]
have
[jav]
vowel
[vo-uul]
eleven
[i-lév-n]
carve
[kárv]
vacuum [vák-yum]
liver
[lív-er]
five
[faiv]
Venice
[vén-is]
never
[név-er]
save
[seiv]
Vera
[vér-a]
ever
[év-er]
value
[vál-iu]
November
van
[van]
LV
vine
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
[no-vém-br]
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
46
The first nine (9) numbers are easy, very important, and usually written in sentences,
such as two instead of 2, or three instead of 3. Use a written number to begin a
sentence.
Cardinal
Ordinal
1 one
[uán]
2 two
[tu]
3 three
[zri]
4 four
[for]
5 five
[fáiv]
6 six
[six]
7 seven
[sév-en]
8 eight
[eit]
1st first
9 nine
[ferst]
CC
[sí-rou]
LV
0 zero
[náin]
2nd second
[sé-cond]
3rd third
[zerd]
4th fourth
[forz]
5th fifth
[fifz]
6th sixth
[sixz]
7th seventh
[sev-enz]
8th eighth
[eitz]
9th ninth
[náinz]
Numbers Larger Than 9:
10 ten
[ten]
10th tenth
[tenz]
11 eleven
[i-lév-en]
11th eleventh
[i-lév-enz]
12th twelfth
[tuélfz]
12 twelve [tuélv]
Updated by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
47
Cardinal numbers 13 - 19 have the same ending sound, teen [tin]. Ordinal
numbers 13 - 19 have the ending sound, teenth [tinth]
13 thirteen [zer-tín]
13th thirteenth
[zer-tínz]
14 fourteen [for-tín]
14th fourteenth
[for-tínz]
15 fifteen
15th fifteenth
[fifí-tnz]
16 sixteen [six-tín]
CC
[fif-tín]
16th sixteenth
[six-tínz]
17 seventeen [se-ven-tín]
17th seventeenth [se-ven-tínz]
18 eighteen [ei-tín]
18th eighteenth
[ei-tínz]
19th nineteenth
[nai-tínz]
19 nineteen [nain-tín]
The Cardinal numbers 20 - 90 end with the sound, ty [ti]. Ordinal numbers 20 90 end with the sound tyeth [ti-ez].
20 twenty [tuén-ti]
[zér-ti]
LV
30 thirty
20th twentieth
[tuén-ti-ez]
30th thirtieth
[zér-ti-ez]
40 forty
[fór-ti]
40th fourtieth
[fór-ti-ez]
50 fifty
[fíf-ti]
50th fiftieth
[fíf-ti-ez]
60 sixty
[síx-ti]
60th sixtieth
[síx-ti-ez]
70 seventy [sé-ven-ti]
70th seventieth
[sé-ven-ti-ez]
80 eighty
[éi-ti]
80th eightieth
[éi-ti-ez]
90 ninety
[náin-ti]
90th ninetieth
[náin-ti-ez]
Saying other numbers is very simple, just add the smaller numbers to the larger ones
like the examples:
25 is twenty-five (20) (5).
25 [ís] [tuén-ti-fáiv].
Updated by: W. Nichols
25th is twenty-fifth (20) (5th).
25th [ís] [tuén-ti-fifz].
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
48
Large Numbers:
Ordinal numbers greater than 100th include the word "and" prior to the ordinal number.
Cardinal numbers do not include the "and."
100th one hundreth [uán jóndredz]
101 one hundred one
101th one hundreth and first
102 one hundred two
CC
100 one hundred [uán jóndred]
102th one hundreth and second
103 one hundred three
103th one hunundreth and third
104 one hundred four
104th one hundreth and fourth
105 one hundred five
106 one hundred six
105th one hundreth and fifth
106th one hundreth and sixth
107th one hundreth and seventh
108 one hundred eight
108th one hundreth and eighth
109 one hundred nine
109th one hundreth and ninth
LV
107 one hundred seven
110 one hundred ten
[uán jóndred ten]
110th one hundreth and tenth
[uán jóndred and tenz]
200 two hundred
200th two hundreth
300 three hundred
300th three hundreth
400 four hundred
400th four hundreth
500 five hundred
500th five hundreth
600 six hundred
600th six hundreth
700 seven hundred
700th seven hundreth
800 eight hundred
800th eight hundreth
900 nine hundred
900th nine hundreth
Updated by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Numbers
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
49
Very Large Numbers:
Place commas in numbers of four or more digits. See the examples below.
1,000th one thousandth
[uán zausandz]
1,015 one thousand fifteen
[uán záusand fif-tín]
1,015th one thousand and fifteenth
[uán záusand and fifí-tnz]
1,000,000 one million
[uán mílion]
1,000,000th one millionth
[uán mílionz]
LV
CC
1,000 one thousand
[uán záusand]
Updated by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Most Common English Words (Top 100)
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
50
The list below of most common words in English cannot be definitive. It is
based on an analysis of the Oxford English Corpus of over a billion words, and
represents one study done by Oxford Online, associated with the Oxford
English Dictionary. This source includes writings of all sorts from "literary
novels and specialist journals to everyday newspapers and magazines and from
Hansard to the language of chatrooms, emails, and weblogs", unlike some
sources which use texts from only specific sources.
The Reading Teachers Book of Lists claims that the first 25 words make up
about one-third of all printed material in English, and that the first 100 make up
about one-half of all written material.
Rank
Word
Rank
Word
Rank
Word
1
the
[di]
16
he
[ji]
31
or
[or]
2
be
[bi]
17
as
[as]
32
an
[an]
3
to
[tu]
18
you
[yu]
33
will
[uil]
4
of
[ov]
19
do
[du]
34
my
[mai]
5
and
[and]
20
at
[at]
35
one
[uan]
6
a
[ei]
21
this
[dis]
36
all
[ol]
7
in
[in]
22
but
[bot]
37
would
[uud]
8
that
[dat]
23
his
[jis]
38
there
[der]
9
have [jav]
24
by
[bai]
39
their
[der]
10
I
[ai]
25
from [from]
40
what
[juat]
11
it
[it]
26
they
[dei]
41
so
[sou]
12
for
[for]
27
we
[ui]
42
up
[op]
13
not
[not]
28
say
[sei]
43
out
[aut]
14
on
[on]
29
her
[jer]
44
if
[if]
15
with
[uith]
30
she
[shi]
45
about
[a-bóut]
Note: Words in [xxx] are the Spanish phonetic pronounciation of the English word.
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Wikipedia, the free
Encyclopedia and the Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Most Common English Words (Top 100)
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
51
Words ranked 46 to 100:
Rank
Word
Rank
Word
Rank
Word
46
who
[ju]
65
good
[gud]
83
use
[ius]
47
get
[guet]
66
some
[som]
84
two
[tu]
48
which
[juich]
67
could
[kud]
85
how
[haw]
49
go
[gou]
68
them
[dem]
86
our
[aur]
50
me
[mi]
69
see
[si]
87
work
[uerk]
51
when
[juen]
70
other
[ód-er]
88
first
[ferst]
52
make
[meik]
71
than
[dan]
89
well
[uel]
53
can
[kan]
72
then
[den]
90
way
[uei]
54
like
[laik]
73
now
[nau]
91
even
[í-vn]
55
time
[taim]
74
look
[luk]
92
new
[niu]
56
no
[nou]
75
only
[óun-li]
93
want
[uant]
57
just
[yost]
76
come
[kom]
94
because [bi-kós]
58
him
[jim]
77
its
[its]
95
any
[én-i]
59
know
[nou]
78
over
[óu-ver]
96
these
[dis]
60
take
[teik]
79
think
[think]
97
give
[guiv]
61
people [pí-pl]
80
also
[ól-sou]
98
day
[dei]
62
into
[ín-tu]
81
back
[bak]
99
most
[moust]
63
year
[yir]
82
after
[áf-ter]
100
us
[os]
64
your
[yur]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Wikipedia, the free
Encyclopedia and the Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Most Common English Words (Top 100)
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
52
Parts of Speech - In Rank Order
Note: These tables are not a division of the top 100 words into five categories. The top 100
has few prepositions listed in its content, as an example. And, there are words listed in the
following tables that are not on the top 100, such as person and little.
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
1 time
[taim]
1 be
[bi]
1 good
[gud]
2 person
[pér-son]
2 have
[jav]
2 new
[niu]
3 year
[yir]
3 do
[du]
3 first
[ferst]
4 way
[uei]
4 say
[sei]
4 last
[last]
5 day
[dei]
5 get
[guet]
5 long
[long]
6 thing
[thing]
6 make
[meik]
6 great
[greit]
7 man
[man]
7 go
[gou]
7 little
[lít-l]
8 world
[uerld]
8 know
[nou]
8 own
[oun]
9 life
[laif]
9 take
[teik]
9 other
[ód-er]
10 hand
[jand]
10 see
[si]
10 old
[ould]
11 part
[part]
11 come
[kom]
11 right
[rait]
12 child
[chaild]
12 think
[think]
12 big
[big]
13 eye
[ai]
13 look
[luk]
13 high
[jai]
14 woman
[uó-man]
14 want
[uant]
14 different [díf-er-ent]
15 place
[pleis]
15 give
[guiv]
15 small
[smol]
16 work
[uerk]
16 use
[ius]
16 large
[larch]
17 week
[uik]
17 find
[faind]
17 next
[nekst]
18 case
[keis]
18 tell
[tél]
18 early
[ér-li]
19 point
[point]
19 ask
[ask]
19 young
[yong]
20 government [góv-ern-ment] 20 work [uerk]
20 important [im-pór-tant]
21 company
[kóm-pa-ni] 21 seem
[sim]
21 few
[fiu]
22 number
[nóm-ber]
22 feel
[fil]
22 public
[pób-lik]
23 group
[grup]
23 try
[trai]
23 bad
[bad]
24 problem
[prób-lem]
24 leave
[liv]
24 same
[seim]
25 fact
[fakt]
25 call
[kol]
25 able
[eí-bl]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Wikipedia, the free
Encyclopedia and the Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Most Common English Words (Top 100)
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
53
Parts of Speech - In Rank Order
Prepositions
Other
(Pronouns, Conjunctions, etc.)
1 to
[tu]
1 the
[di]
2 of
[ov]
2 and
[and]
3 in
[in]
3 a
[ei]
4 for
[for]
4 that
[dat]
5 on
[on]
5 I
[ai]
6 with
[uith]
6 it
[it]
7 at
[at]
7 not
[not]
8 by
[bai]
8 he
[ji]
9 from
[from]
9 as
[as]
10 up
[op]
10 you
[yu]
11 about
[a-bóut]
11 this
[dis]
12 into
[ín-tu]
12 but
[bot]
13 ever
[év-er]
13 his
[jis]
14 after
[áf-ter]
14 they
[dei]
15 beneath [bi-níth]
15 her
[jer]
16 under
[ón-der]
16 she
[shi]
17 above
[a-bóv]
17 or
[or]
18 an
[an]
19 will
[uil]
20 my
[mai]
21 one
[uan]
22 all
[ol]
23 would
[uud]
24 there
[der]
25 their
[der]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Source: Wikipedia, the free
Encyclopedia and the Hippocrene
Concise Dictionary
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
54
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
be(am / are)
[bi] ám / ár]
is
[ís]
become
[bi-kóm]
becomes
[bi-kóms]
begin
[bi-guín]
begins
[bi-guíns]
bend
[bend]
bends
[bends]
bet
[bet]
bets
[bets]
awaking
[a-uéik-ing]
awoke
[a-uouk]
awoken
[a-uouk-en]
despertar (se)
being
[bi-ing]
was / were
[uas / ueir]
been
[bi-n]
ser, estar
becoming
became
[bi-kóm-ing] [bi-kame]
become
[bi-kóm]
hacerse, llegar a ser
beginning
began
[bi-guín-ning] [bi-gan]
begun
[bi-gon]
empezar, comenzar
bending
[bend-ing]
bent
[bent]
bent
[bent]
curvar, doblar
betting
[bet-ting]
bet
[bet]
bet
[bet]
apostar
CC
awakes
[a-uéiks]
LV
awake
[a-uéik]
bite
[bái-t]
bites
[bái-ts]
biting
[bái-ting]
bit
[bit]
bitten
[bit-en]
morder
bleed
[blid]
bleeds
[blids]
bleeding
[blid-ing]
bled
[bled]
bled
[bled]
sangrar, echar sangre
blow
[blow]
blows
[blows]
blowing
[blow-ing]
blew
[blu]
blown
[bloun]
volar, soplar
break
[breik]
breaks
[breiks]
breaking
[breik-ing]
broke
[brouk]
broken
[brouk-en]
romper
bring
[bring]
brings
[brings]
bringing
[bring-ing]
brought
[br-ot]
brought
[br-ot]
traer, llevar
build
[bild]
builds
[bilds]
build-ing
[bild-ing]
built
[bilt]
built
[bilt]
construir,edificar
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
55
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
can (could)
[kan]
can
[kan]
catch
[katch]
catches
[katches]
choose
[chus]
chooses
[chuses]
come
[kom]
comes
[koms]
cost
[kost]
costs
[kosts]
buying
[bai-ing]
bought
[bot]
bought
[bot]
comprar
could
[kud]
could
[kud]
poder
catch-ing
[katch-ing]
caught
[kot]
caught
[kot]
agarrar, tomar (bus)
choosing
[chus-ing]
chose
[chouz]
chosen
[chouz-en]
escoger
coming
[kom-ing]
came
[keim]
came
[keim]
venir
costing
[kost-ing]
cost
[kost]
cost
[kost]
costar
CC
buys
[bais]
LV
buy
[bai]
cut
[kot]
cuts
[kots]
cutting
[kot-ting]
cut
[kot]
cut
[kot]
cortar
dig
[dig]
digs
[digs]
digging
[dig-ging]
dug
[dag]
dug
[dag]
cavar, excavar
do
[du]
does
[duz]
doing
[du-ing]
did
[did]
done
[don]
hacer
draw
[dro]
draws
[dros]
drawing
[dro-ing]
drew
[driu]
drawn
[dron]
dibujar
drink
[drink]
drinks
[drinks]
drinking
[drink-ing]
drank
[drank]
drunk
[dronk]
beber, tomar
drive
[draiv]
drives
[drivs]
driving
[draiv-ing]
drove
[drove]
driven
[driven]
manejar, conducir
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
56
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
fall
[fol]
falls
[fols]
feed
[fid]
feeds
[fids]
feel
[fil]
feels
[fils]
fight
[fait]
fights
[faits]
find
[faind]
finds
[fainds]
eating
[it-ing]
ate
[eit]
eaten
[iten]
comer
falling
[fol-ling]
fell
[fel]
fallen
[folen]
caer (se)
feeding
[fid-ing]
fed
[fed]
fed
[fed]
alimentar, alimentarse
feeling
[fil-ing]
felt
[felt]
felt
[felt]
sentir (se)
fighting
[fait-ing]
fought
[fot]
fought
[fot]
luchar, pelear
finding
[faind-ing]
found
[faund]
found
[faund]
hallar, encontrar
flew
[flu]
flown
[floun]
volar
olvidar (se)
CC
eats
[its]
LV
eat
[it]
fly
[flai]
flies
[flais]
flying
[flai-ing]
forget
[for-guét]
forgets
[for-guéts]
forgetting
forgot
[for-guét-ting] [for-got]
forgotten
[for-got-en]
forgive
[for-guív]
forgives
[for-guívs]
forgiving
forgave
[for-guív-ing] [for-gav]
forgiven
perdonar
[for-guív-en]
freeze
[friz]
freezes
[frizes]
freezing
[friz-ing]
froze
[froz]
frozen
[froz-en]
congelar
get
[guet]
gets
[guets]
getting
[guet-ting]
got
[got]
gotten
[got-en]
recibir, conseguir
give
[giv]
gives
[givs]
giving
[guiv-ing]
gave
[geiv]
given
[giv-en]
dar, regalar
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
57
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
grow
[grou]
grows
[grous]
hang
[jang]
hangs
[jangs]
have
[jav]
has
[jas]
hear
[jir]
hears
[jirs]
hide
[jaid]
hides
[jaids]
going
[gou-ing]
went
[uent]
gone
[gon]
ir
growing
[grou-ing]
grew
[greu]
grown
[groun]
crecer, cultivar
hanging
[jang-ing]
hung
[jung]
hung
[jung]
colgar
having
[jav-ing]
had
[jad]
had
[jad]
tener, haber
hearing
[jír-ing]
heard
[jerd]
heard
[jerd]
oír, escuchar
hiding
[jaid-ing]
hid
[jid]
hidden
[jid-en]
esconder
CC
goes
[gous]
LV
go
[gou]
hit
[jit]
hits
[jits]
hitting
[jit-ting]
hit
[jit]
hit
[jit]
golpear, pegar
hold
[jould]
holds
[joulds]
holding
[jould-ing]
held
[jeld]
held
[jeld]
aguantar
hurt
[jert]
hurts
[jerts]
hurting
[jert-ing]
hurt
[jert]
hurt
[jert]
herir, lastimar
keep
[kip]
keeps
[kips]
keeping
[kip-ing]
kept
[kept]
kept
[kept]
mantener, guardar
know
[nou]
knows
[nous]
knowing
[nou-ing]
knew
[niu]
known
[nou-n]
saber, conocer
lay
[lei]
lays
[leis]
laying
[lei-ing]
laid
[leid]
laid
[leid]
poner
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
58
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
leave
[liv]
leaves
[livs]
lend
[lend]
lends
[lends]
let
[lét]
lets
[léts]
lie
[lai]
lies
[lais]
lose
[luz]
loses
[luzes]
leading
[lid-ing]
led
[led]
led
[led]
guiar, dirigir
leaving
[liv-ing]
left
[left]
left
[left]
salir
lending
[lend-ing]
lent
[lent]
lent
[lent]
prestar
letting
[lét-ting]
let
[lét]
let
[lét]
dejar, permitir
lying
[lai-ing]
lay
[lei]
lain
[lein]
mentira
losing
[luz-ing]
lost
[lost]
lost
[lost]
perder
made
[meid]
made
[meid]
hacer
might
[mait]
might
[mait]
poder
CC
leads
[lids]
LV
lead
[lid]
make
[meik]
makes
[meik-s]
may
[mei]
may
[mei]
mean
[mín]
means
[míns]
meaning
[mín-ing]
meant
[ment]
meant
[ment]
significar, querer decir
meet
[mit]
meets
[mits]
meeting
[mit-ting]
met
[mét]
met
[mét]
conocer, encontrar
must
[mast]
must
[mast]
must
[mast]
must
[aost]
deber, tener que
pay
[pei]
pays
[peis]
paid
[peid]
paid
[peid]
pagar
Created by: W. Nichols
making
[meik-ing]
paying
[pei-ing]
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
59
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
read
[rid]
reads
[rids]
ride
[raid]
rides
[raids]
ring
[ring]
rings
[rings]
rise
[rais]
rises
[rais-s]
run
[ron]
runs
[rons]
putting
[put-ting]
put
[put]
put
[put]
poner
reading
[rid-ing]
read
[red]
read
[red]
leer
riding
[raid-ing]
rode
[roud]
ridden
[rid-en]
ir en coche (car)
ir en caballo (horse)
ringing
[ring-ing]
rang
[rang]
rung
[rong]
sonar
rising
[rais-ing]
rose
[rous]
risen
[ris-en]
subir, elevar
running
[ron-ning]
ran
[ran]
run
[ron]
correr
CC
puts
[puts]
LV
put
[put]
say
[sei]
says
[seis]
saying
[sei-ing]
said
[sed]
said
[sed]
decir
see
[si]
sees
[sis]
seeing
[si-ing]
saw
[saw]
seen
[sin]
ver
sell
[sel]
sells
[sels]
selling
[sel-ling]
sold
[sould]
sold
[sould]
vender
send
[send]
sends
[sends]
sending
[send-ing]
sent
[sent]
sent
[sent]
enviar
set
[set]
sets
[sets]
setting
[set-ting]
set
[set]
set
[set]
poner
shake
[sheik]
shakes
[sheik-s]
shaking
[sheik-ing]
shook
[shuk]
shaken
[sheik-en]
sacudir
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
60
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
shrink
[shrink]
shrinks
[shrinks]
sing
[sing]
sings
[sings]
sink
[sink]
sinks
[sinks]
sit
[sit]
sits
[sits]
sleep
[slip]
sleeps
[slips]
should
[shud]
should
[shud]
deberá
shrinking
[shrink-ing]
shrank
[shrank]
shrunk
[shronk]
encogerse
singing
[sing-ing]
sang
[sang]
sung
[song]
cantar
sinking
[sink-ing]
sank
[sank]
sunk
[sonk]
hundir
sitting
[sit-ting]
sat
[sat]
sat
[sat]
sentar (se)
sleeping
[slip-ing]
slept
[slept]
slept
[slept]
dormir
CC
shall
[shal]
LV
shall
[shal]
speak
[spik]
speaks
[spiks]
speaking
[spik-ing]
spoke
[spouk]
spoken
[spouk-en]
hablar
spend
[spend ]
spends
[spends]
spending
[spend-ing]
spent
[spent]
spent
[spent]
gastar
stand
[stand]
stands
[stands]
standing
[stand-ing]
stood
[stud]
stood
[stud]
estar de pie
steal
[stil]
steals
[stils]
stealing
[stil-ing]
stole
[stoul]
stolen
[stoule-n]
robar
stick
[stik]
sticks
[stiks]
sticking
[stik-ing]
stuck
[stok]
stuck
[stok]
pegar, adherir
sting
[sting]
stings
[stings]
stinging
[sting-ing]
stung
[stong]
stung
[stong]
picar, punzar
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
61
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
swim
[suim]
swims
[suims]
take
[teik]
takes
[teiks]
teach
[tích]
teaches
[tích-es]
tear
[tier]
tears
[tiers]
tell
[tél]
tells
[téls]
sweeping
[swip-ing]
swept
[swept]
swept
[swept]
barrer
swimming
swam
[suim-ming] [suam]
swum
[suom]
nadar
taking
[teik-ing]
took
[tuk]
taken
[teik-en]
tomar, llevar
teaching
[tích-ing]
taught
[taut]
taught
[taut]
enseñar
tearing
[tier-ing]
tore
[tor]
torn
[tor-n]
rasgar, desgarrar
telling
[tél-ling]
told
[tould]
told
[tould]
contar, decir
CC
sweeps
[swips]
LV
sweep
[swip]
think
[think]
thinks
[thinks]
thinking
[think-ing]
thought
[thot]
thought
[thot]
pensar
throw
[throu]
throws
[throus]
throwing
[throu-ing]
threw
[threw]
thrown
[throu-n]
echar, tirar
understand
understands understanding understood
understood
entender
[an-der-stánd] [an-der-stánds] [an-der-stánd-ing] [an-der-stud] [an-der-stud]
wake up
[ueik ap]
wakes up
[ueiks ap]
waking up
woke up
[ueik-ing ap] [uóuk ap]
woken up
[uóuk-n ap]
despertarse
wear
[uer]
wears
[uers]
wearing
[uer-ing]
wore
[uor]
worn
[uorn]
llevar, puesto
will
[uil]
will
[uil]
would
[uud]
would
[uud]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
Common Irregular English Verbs
with Spanish Phonetic Pronunciation
62
Base
Base
Progressive Past
Past
Spanish
Verb
Verb
Gerund
Tense
Participle
Translation
Singular
Plural
Base Verb
______________________________________________________________________________
Use with
Use with
I, you, we,
he, she, it
They_________________________________________________________________________
write
[rait]
writes
[raits]
winning
[uin-ning]
won
[uon]
won
[uon]
ganar
writing
[rait-ing]
wrote
[rout]
written
[rít-en]
escribir
CC
wins
[uins]
LV
win
[uin]
Created by: W. Nichols
LVCC
Edited by: S. Baretto
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