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Question 1 Practice for final Which of the following is a chemical change? Work in teams of 2 or 3 Agree on one answer Fi st team First t m that th t each h holds h lds up p correctt answers ns s gets 1 star Team with most stars wins! a. Aluminum can crushed by air pressure b. Melting of ice c Heat from a stove flows through an aluminum pan to c. the water inside d. The silver spoon used to eat eggs turns black Correct answer is d Question 2 Question 1a How much energy is available if 0.00145 mol of photons are emitted at 295 nm? h = 6.626 x 10-34 Jxs a. 5.88 x 102 J b. 4.05 x 105 J c. 1.02 x 1015 J d. 6.74 x 10-19 J Correct answer is a Which of the following is (are) elements? i) CO ii) Co iii) C iv) Cl2 a. b b. c. d. e. v) CaCl2 only iii iii and iv i and v ii, iii and iv ii and iii Correct answer is d Question 3 Question 4 The correct formula of potassium sulfate is The correct formula of ammonium carbonate is a. K2SO3 b. K2S c KHSO4 c. d. K(SO4)2 e. K2SO4 a. N2CO3 b. (NH4)2CO3 c NH4CO3 c. d. (NH3)2CO3 e. (NH4)4C Correct answer is e Correct answer is b 1 Question 5 Question 6 What’s the empirical formula of a compound consisting of 45.27% carbon, 9.50% hydrogen, and 45.23% oxygen by mass? (Assume 100g of compound). Which is the best pair of solvents for decanoic acid, CH3(CH2)8CO2H a. b. c. d. C9H18O9 C4H9O3 C45H9O45 C4H10O3 a. kerosene b kerosene b. c. ethanol d. ethanol e. water Correct answer is d or or or or or aqueous NaOH aqueous HCl water aqueous NaCl aqueous NaOH Correct answer is a Question 7 Question 8 Name the binary compounds PCl5 and S2Cl2. Write the name for Mg(NO3)2 and the formula of cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate. Are they molecular or ionic? a. Phosphorus pentachloride b. Phosphorus chloride c Phosphorus (V) chloride c. d. Phosphorus pentachloride and and and and disulfur dichloride. disulfur dichloride. disulfur dichloride dichloride. sulfur (II) chloride. a. Magnesium (II) Nitrite a Nitrite, b. Magnesium (II) Nitrate, c. Magnesium Nitrate, d. Magnesium Nitrate, Correct answer is a CoCl2*6H 6H2O. O CoCl2*6H2O. CoCl2*6H2O. CoCl2*6H2O. Ionic Ionic. Molecular. Ionic. Molecular. Correct answer is c Question 9 Question 10 The element Rhenium, Re, has two stable isotopes and 18 unstable isotopes. Re-185 has in its nucleus: What mass of CO2 (MM 44.01 g/mol) is formed in the reaction of 233 g of Fe2O3 (MM 159.7 g/mol) with 41.2 g C(s), given the following equation: a. 75 protons, 75 neutrons b. 75 protons b protons, 111 neutrons c. 130 protons, 75 neutrons d. 75 protons, 110 neutrons e. 185 protons, 185 neutrons Correct answer is d a. b. c. d. 3 C(s) 64.2 g 48.1 g 96.3 g 2.19 g + 2 Fe2O3(s) 4 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g) Correct answer is c 2 Question 11 Question 12 When 1.50 mol of oxygen gas is mixed with 48.7 g of zinc sulfide, the products are solid zinc oxide and sulfur dioxide gas. How many moles of zinc oxide could form in this reaction. Which aqueous solution will have the highest number of dissolved particles? a. b. c. d. 0.50 mol 1.5 mol 2.0 mol 1.0 mol a. b b. c. d. Correct answer is a Correct answer is b Question 13 Question 14 Balance the following equation. What is the coefficient in front of H2O? P4O10 a. b. c. d. + H2O H3PO4 3 5 6 8 If 3 moles of calcium hydroxide are reacted with excess HCl, how many moles of H2O will be produced? a. b. b c. d. Correct answer is c Question 15 For a complete reaction of Mg (s) + Ge (s) MgGe (s), (balanced) about what mass ratio of the elements should be used? a. b. c. d. e. 1.00 mol of NaCl in 1.0 L 3 3.00 00 mol of CaCl2 in 1.0 10L 3.00 mol of methanol in 1.0 L 1.50 mol of NaCl in 0.5 L the masses of Mg and Ge will be equal g will be ½ the mass of Ge the mass of Mg the mass of Ge will be ½ the mass of Ge the mass of Mg will be three times the mass of Ge the mass of Ge will be three times the mass of Mg Correct answer is e 6 mol 2 mol 5 mol 3 mol Correct answer is a Question 16 How much energy does a refrigerator have to remove from 1.50 kg of water at 20.0 C to cool the water to 2.00 C? Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g C. a. a b. c. d. e. 126 J 113 J 113,000 J 126,000 J none of the above Correct answer is c 3 Question 17 Question 18 In the lab, a student filled a 250.0 mL container with an unknown gas until a pressure of 760.0 Torr was obtained when the temperature was 25 ºC. He then found that the sample of gas weighed 0.164 g. What is the molar mass of the gas? Calculate the H for the synthesis of propane 3 C (s) + 4 H2 (g) C3H8 (g) a. b. c. d. e. 1.34 g/mol 16.0 g/mol 62.3 g/mol 0.0211 g/mol 1.77×10-3 g/mol C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l) H = -2220 kJ C (s) + O2 (g) CO2 (g) H = -394 kJ H = -286 kJ H2 (g) + ½ O2 (g) H2O ((l)) a - 106 kJ Correct answer is b b. 106 kJ c. 1540 kJ d. -212 kJ . Correct answer is a Question 19 Question 20 Which pair [or pairs] of solutions will give a precipitate when mixed? What is the pH of a 0.00873 M solution of Ba(OH)2? a. b b. c. d. AgNO3(aq) Na2CO3(aq) Fe(NO3)2(aq) NaOH(aq) and NaC2H3O2(aq) and Ca(ClO4)2(aq) and NaCl(aq) and CuCl2(aq) a. b. c c. d. Correct answers are b and d 2.06 1.75 12 25 12.25 11.94 Correct answer is c Question 21 Question 22 What is the formula for copper (II) chloride tetrahydrate? How many mL of a 3.59 M solution are needed to make 250.0 mL of a 0.925 M solution? a. b. c c. d. a. Co2Cl•H2O CoCl2•4H2O CuCl2•4H2O Cu2Cl4•H2O b. 64.4 mL c. Answer is c 13.3 mL 970 mL d. 15.5 mL Answer is b 4 Question 23 Question 24 A 3.00 g sample of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate (FW of CuSO4 is 159.7 g/mol) is heated until it turns white. What is the mass of the final solid product? A 25.00 mL sample of sulfuric acid is titrated with 23.59 mL of 0.4159 M NaOH. What is the concentration of the acid? a. a b. c. d. a. a b. c. d. 1 92 g 1.92 4.69 g 2.78 g 3.23 g Answer is a 0 3924 M 0.3924 0.7848 M 0.004906 M 0.1962 M Answer is d • End of review: • 2 more slides of practice, • Or use for tiebreaker Name these molecular shapes Name these molecular shapes 5