Download Photosynthesis and Respiration Study Guide 2.0 3.0

5
T5 ~ Photosynthesis and Respiration Study Guide
Learning Goals ~ Check them off as you learn them!







2.0












3.0





4.0


I know the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph.
I know that ATP is the primary source of energy for the cell.
I know that ATP has three phosphates and has more energy compared to an ADP molecule.
I know the equation for photosynthesis.
I know that the chloroplast is the organelle where photosynthesis takes place.
I know that chlorophyll is the green pigment in chloroplasts that captures the energy from sunlight.
I know that photosynthesis is made up of two sets of reactions – the light-dependent reactions and
the light-independent reactions (Calvin Cycle).
I know the equation for cellular respiration
I know that the mitochondria are the organelles where cellular respiration takes place.
I know that cellular respiration happens in both autotrophs and heterotrophs.
I know the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
I know that cellular respiration is made up of three sets of reactions – glycolysis, the Krebs cycle,
and the electron transport chain (ETC).
**I know the difference between aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration.
I can label the parts of an ATP molecule.
I know that the useful energy in ATP is stored between the second and third phosphate.
I can sketch, label, and explain the ATP cycle
I can label the parts of the chloroplast
I can describe the reactants and products of the light-dependent reactions and know where they
take place in the chloroplast.
I can describe the reactants and products of the light-independent reactions (Calvin Cycle) and
know where they take place in the chloroplast.
I can label the parts of the mitochondria
I can describe the reactants and products of glycolysis and I know where it takes place.
I can describe the reactants and products of the Krebs Cycle and I know where it takes place in the
mitochondria.
I can describe the reactants and products of the electron transport chain (ETC) and I know where it
takes place in the mitochondria.
**I can explain examples of lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation and know which types of
organisms perform each.
**I can explain why aerobic cellular respiration is more efficient than anaerobic cellular respiration.
I can use my knowledge of photosynthesis to interpret the outcome of an experiment or explain a
real life situation.
** = We may or may not have time for these goals. If they are covered in class, you are responsible for them. If they
are not, you can ignore them.
Study Questions
Level 2
1. Know your vocabulary inside and out ~ study your flashcards!
2. What is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?
3. What is ATP and what is its role in the cell?
4. What is the difference between ATP and ADP?
5. What is the equation for photosynthesis?
6. What is the function of chloroplasts?
7. Explain the importance of chlorophyll.
8. Name the two sets of reactions in photosynthesis.
9. Write the equation for photosynthesis
10. Write the equation for cellular respiration.
11. What is the function of the mitochondria?
12. What types of organisms perform cellular respiration?
13. What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
14. What are the three sets of reactions in cellular respiration?
15. **What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Level 3
16. Labe the following parts of the ATP molecule– adenine, ribose, phosphate groups.
17. Where is energy stored in ATP? How is it released? What molecules are left when the energy is released?
18. Draw, sketch and label the ATP Cycle
19. Label the chloroplast to the right
20. List the reactants and products of the light-dependent reactions.
21. Where do the light-dependent reactions take place in the chloroplast?
22. List the reactants and products of the light-independent reactions (Calvin Cycle).
23. Where do the light-independent reactions (Calvin Cycle) take place in the chloroplast?
24. Sketch a mitochondrion and label the following parts – outer membrane, inner membrane, intermembrane
space, matrix, cristae).
25. What are the reactants and products of glycolysis?
26. Where does glycolysis take place?
27. What are the reactants and products of the Krebs Cycle?
28. Where does the Krebs Cycle take place in the mitochondrion?
29. What are the reactants and products of the electron transport chain (ETC)?
30. Where does the electron transport chain (ETC) take place in the mitochondrion?
31. **What types of organisms perform lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation?
32. **Name one example of lactic acid fermentation.
33. **Name one example of alcoholic fermentation.
34. **Why is aerobic respiration more efficient than anaerobic respiration?
** = We may or may not have time for these goals. If they are covered in class, you are responsible for them. If they
are not, you can ignore them.