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MYPYear3 Science Dave Eachus Room 306 [email protected] (808) 261-0707 x 3060 Andria Macdonald Room 307 [email protected] (808) 261-0707 x 3010 MYP-3 Science is an introduction to Chemistry and Physics. The year begins with a short introduction to the Scientific Method and the principle tools and techniques of a scientist. Then it’s time to launch into the study of matter, the elements, the principles of chemistry, and finally an investigation of polymers and the impact they are having on our environment. Just before Thanksgiving break, we will begin our preparation for the Middle School Science Fair in January. Each student will conduct an individual science inquiry project and present the results of their learning at the Science Fair. Second semester will find us going back in time, to discover how the science of Physics developed. We will investigate the laws of motion developed by Sir Isaac Newton and build a few simple machines to throw things around the lab. After Spring Break we will conclude the year with an investigation of electricity and magnetism and how these two fundamental forces act together in our Universe. 2014 – 2015 Scope and Sequence: August-June All Unit Dates are projected and may be subject to change. Unit 1: I am a Scientist 20 Aug – 5 Sep Key concept: Systems Related concepts(s): Patterns, Form, Function Global context: Science and Technical Innovation Inquiry statement: The Scientific Method allows us to investigate the form and function of patterns observed in natural systems. Inquiry questions: Factual: How do scientists use the Scientific Method? Conceptual: How does experimental science expand our body of knowledge? Debatable: Can the Scientific Method of inquiry be used to solve any problem? Content Know: Scientific Method, Extinction Level Events Understand: How the Scientific Method is used to answer questions. The linkage between ELE’s and mass extinctions. Do: Lab Safety, Scientific Method/Experimental Cycle, variables and hypothesis formulation, Lab report format. Summative Assessment Tasks ELE Poster (Crit. A,D) Unit 2: A Period Matters! 8 Sep - 14 Nov Key concept: Change Related concepts(s): Models, Patterns, Consequences Global context: Science and Technical Innovation Inquiry statement: Scientists use models to understand the patterns of change in matter and the consequences of science and technology on our world. Inquiry questions: Factual: How are elements organized in the periodic table? Conceptual: Why is Conservation of Matter so important in chemistry? Debatable: Should society have control/approval over scientific research? Content Know: Structure and states of matter, elements of the Periodic Table, atomic models, types of chemical reactions, field study methods. Understand: How the atomic theory of interactions is the basis for chemical reactions. How to translate theory into practical application (stoichiometry). Do: Mass Lab, Volume Lab, Density Lab, Acids/Bases Lab, Endo/Exothermic Lab, Polymer Field Study. Summative Assessment Tasks Baby Element Scrapbook (Crit. A/D) Density Lab (Crit. B/C) Polymer Field Study (Crit. A/B/C/D) (4 hrs. of S&A) Unit 3: Science Individual Inquiry Project (Science Fair) 17 Nov - 16 Jan Key concept: Relationships Related concepts(s): Evidence, Interaction Global context: Science and Technical Innovation Inquiry statement: Scientific inquiry allows us to explore the relationship between two observable phenomenon by collecting evidence of their interactions. Inquiry questions: Factual: What is the desired outcome of any scientific inquiry? , Conceptual: How is a relationship linked to its resulting hypothesis? Debatable: Should scientific inquiry be pursued when a possible outcome might prove harmful to society or our world? Content Know: Scientific Method and Experimental Cycle. Understand: How to conduct scientific inquiry to answer a question. Do: Identify a question to answer, propose a hypothesis, design and conduct an experiment to test the hypothesis, analyze the results, draw conclusions, communicate the results in the form of a science fair project entry. Summative Assessment Tasks Science Fair Project (Crit. A/B/C/D) Unit 4: Forces and Motion 20 Jan - 20 Mar Key concept: Change Related concepts(s): Transformation, Movement, Energy Global context: Orientation in Space and Time Inquiry statement: Observing changes in movement allows scientists to detect and understand the transformation of energy. Inquiry questions: Factual: Why are "unbalanced" forces so important in the understanding of physics? Conceptual: How are the Laws of Conservation of Motion and Energy related? Debatable: Must religion and science always be at odds with one another? Content Know: Newton’s Laws of Motion, What is velocity and acceleration, Newton’s Universal Law of Gravity. Understand: How unbalanced forces result in the changes we observe in physics. Do: Simple Machines Lab, Mover Lab, Velocity Lab, Acceleration Lab, Position and Time Lab, Buoyancy Lab. Summative Assessment Tasks Tennis Ball Trebuchet Project (Crit. A/B/CD) Unit 5: Faraday’s Fundamental Force. 30 Mar - 29 May Key concept: Systems Related concepts(s): Balance, Energy, Consequences Global context: Globalization and Sustainability Inquiry statement Understanding the balance between the uses of energy and the consequences of its production will allow us to develop sustainable global systems. Inquiry questions: Factual: How is magnetism related to the production of electricity? Conceptual: How does energy density affect the development of an energy source? Debatable: Are we using too much energy in the world, today? Content Know: Fundamental of electric current and magnetism, Electro-magnetic energy and its applications, Sources of Energy in our world, Basics of electric power generation, the causes of the Low Energy Future Understand: The relationship between electricity and magnetism. The consequences of the Low Energy Future for Hawaii and the world. Why the current range of alternatives to fossil fuels is inadequate to the needs of the world. Do: Current Lab, Magnetic Field Lab, Energy Field Study, Alternative Energy Lab Summative Assessment Tasks Wind Generation Lab (Crit. B/C) Low Energy Future Essay (Crit. A/D) The Great Energy Debate (Crit. A/D) Science Grading Criteria A. Knowing and Understanding B. Inquiring and Design (1st half of Experimental Cycle) C. Processing and Evaluation (2nd half of Experimental Cycle) D. Reflecting on the Impacts of Science Achievement Levels 0-8 0-8 0-8 0-8 Please refer to the MYP Parent Assessment Handbook for more information on MYP grading. You are also welcome to contact me, Vicki McNeill (HS Principal), Damian Rentoule (MS Principal), or Diane Smith (MYP Coordinator) with any questions about the MYP grading philosophy and practices. Contact Information: email only (no phone in classroom) [email protected] Parents with questions or concerns may directly contact any instructor. Students are encouraged to use study hall or lunch recess to obtain additional learning support. In addition, afterschool help can be arranged dependent upon scheduled faculty meetings and enrichment activities. Students and/or parents should use email to contact their instructor to make arrangements.