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SINGAPORE Fact sheets are updated biannually; June and December General information Capital: Land area: Official language(s): Population: Currency: Singapore 700 sq km Malay, Chinese (Mandarin), Tamil, English 5.5 million (2015) Singapore dollar Economic indicators (a) GDP (US$b) (current prices) GDP per capita (US$) GDP PPP (Int'l $b) GDP per capita PPP (Int'l $) Real GDP growth (% change yoy) Current account balance (% GDP) Current account balance (US$b) Inflation (% change yoy) Unemployment (% labour force) Head of State President Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam Head of Government Prime Minister Mr Lee Hsien Loong 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 275.2 53,094.6 388.3 74,910.1 6.2 22.8 62.8 5.2 2.0 289.3 54,452.2 410.0 77,173.2 3.7 18.1 52.3 4.6 2.0 300.3 55,617.2 436.1 80,766.7 4.7 17.9 53.8 2.4 1.9 306.4 56,009.5 458.4 83,798.4 3.3 17.5 53.5 1.0 2.0 292.7 52,887.8 472.6 85,382.0 2.0 19.8 57.9 -0.5 1.9 296.6 53,053.3 486.9 87,082.0 1.7 19.3 57.3 -0.3 2.0 Australia's trade and investment relationship with Singapore (b) Australian merchandise trade with Singapore, 2015-16 (A$m) Exports to Singapore 5,415 Imports from Singapore 7,746 Total merchandise trade (exports + imports) 13,161 Major Australian exports, 2015-16 (A$m) Gold Crude petroleum Refined petroleum Animal oils & fats 1,196 533 294 265 Australia's trade in services with Singapore, 2015-16 (A$m) Exports of services to Singapore 4,343 Imports of services from Singapore 5,380 Major Australian services exports, 2015-16 (A$m) Professional, technical & other business Personal travel excluding education 1,871 629 Total share 2.2% 2.9% 2.6% Rank 11th 8th 11th Major Australian imports, 2015-16 (A$m) Refined petroleum Edible products & preparations, nes Computers Musical instruments & parts Total share 6.4% 6.9% Rank 4th 3rd Major Australian services imports, 2015-16 (A$m) Transport Professional, technical & other business Australia's investment relationship with Singapore, 2015 (A$m) Australia's investment in Singapore Singapore's investment in Australia Total 67,056 98,579 Growth (yoy) -35.1% -28.3% -31.3% 3,943 613 506 135 Growth (yoy) 13.9% 6.8% 1,982 1,382 FDI 21,209 28,800 Singapore's global merchandise trade relationships Singapore's principal export destinations, 2015 1 China 2 Hong Kong 3 Malaysia 11 Australia 13.8% 11.4% 10.9% 3.3% Singapore's principal import sources, 2015 1 China 2 United States 3 Malaysia 22 Australia 14.2% 11.2% 11.1% 1.1% Compiled by the Economic Diplomacy, Trade Advocacy & Statistics Section, DFAT, using the latest data from the ABS, the IMF and various international sources. (a) Economic indicators data is from the IMF WEO where available, the EIU or other reputable source. Data may include forecasts or projections for recent years. GNI may be shown in lieu of GDP for countries where GDP data is unavailable. (b) Merchandise trade data is based on published and unpublished ABS data. May exclude confidential items of trade. Totals may not add up due to rounding. Investment data is stocks as at end December. All data may be subject to future revisions. GDP - Gross Domestic Product PPP - Purchasing power parity GNI - Gross National Income na - Data is not available np - Data is not published .. - Data is not meaningful Primary - Primary goods STM - Simply transformed manufactures ETM - Elaborately transformed manufactures Other - Other goods including non-monetary gold f.c.f. - Fresh, chilled or frozen nes - Not elsewhere specified