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IB Psychology: possible exam questions, new syllabus, first examination 2011 Biological level of analysis (2.1, 2.2, 2.3) SAQ: With reference to one empirical study explain how environmental factors can affect one physiological process. The command term “explain” invites you to give a detailed account including reasons or causes. In this question, you need to include a relevant empirical study to show a possible link between environmental factors and a physiological process. ERQ: Discuss the extent to which genetic inheritance influences behaviour with reference to relevant research studies. This question uses the command term “discuss’ which means that you should present a balanced view that includes a number of arguments that address the way in which genetic factors influence behaviour. You should present evidence from research and you should arrive at a conclusion based on the arguments presented. Cognitive level of analysis (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) ERQ: Evaluate a model or a theory of one cognitive process (e.g. memory, perception, language, decision making), with reference to research studies. ERQ: Discuss how social or cultural factors affect one cognitive process. ERQ: Discuss the reliability of one cognitive process (e.g. remembering, forgetting, attention) ERQ: To what extent can case studies of patients with brain damage provide insight into memory processes? You should include more than one case study. http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2007/07/remembering_henry_m.ph p http://homepage.mac.com/sanagnos/corkin2002.pdf ERQ: Explain the use of technology in investigating the relationship between cognitive factors and behaviour (e.g. EEG, fMRI, computer simulations). ERQ: Explain the interaction between cognitive and biological factors in emotion. ERQ: Discuss differences between people’s beliefs about happiness and what psychological research shows? ERQ: To what extent is it possible to increase one’s happiness level? ERQ: Evaluate the role of culture in happiness. ERQ: To what extent is it possible to use research about happiness to increase happiness? Sociocultural level of analysis (4.1, 4.2, 4.3) SAQ: Explain the use of one research method at the sociocultural level of analysis. SAQ: Describe one error in attribution. ERQ: With reference to research discuss two errors in attributions. SAQ: With reference to one research study explain social learning theory. ERQ: With reference to two studies, evaluate research on conformity. ERQ: Examine the role of two cultural dimensions on human behaviour. ERQ: To what extent can psychology contribute to the reduction of prejudice? ERQ: Does prejudice always lead to discrimination? ERQ: To what extent is prejudice mostly biologically based or learned? Abnormal psychology: concepts of normality (5.1, 5.2, 5.3) ERQ: With reference to research, examine the concepts of normality and abnormality. EAQ: Discuss the validity and reliability of diagnosis. ERQ: Discuss the interaction of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural factors in abnormal behaviour. ERQ: Describe symptoms and prevalence of one psychological disorder. Evaluate the use of one approach to the treatment of the disorder. ERQ: Why are there gender differences in depression? ERQ: To what extent are eating disorders a western phenomenon? Health psychology: (7.1, 7.2, 7.3) ERQ: Describe two stressors. Discuss two physiological, psychological, or social aspects of stress. ERQ: Outline two factors related to the development of obesity. Discuss one prevention strategy or one treatment for obesity. SAQ: Describe one model or one theory of health promotion. ERQ: With reference to research discuss the effectiveness of one health promotion strategy.