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Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 Name: __________________________ Date: _____________ 1. Simplify: 5 x − 80 x 2. Simplify: 216a − 125a 3. Simplify: 3 162 + 3 48 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 1 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 4. Simplify: 2 3 2a 4 − 3a 3 16a 5. Simplify: 4 3 x11 y13 − 3 xy 3 x8 y10 6. Simplify: 2 2048 x 2 y 3 − xy 338 y 7. Simplify: 6a 4 16ab5 + 4b 4 256a 5b Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 2 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 8. Simplify: 4 x11 y 9 + 9 x 2 x 7 y 9 − 5 xy x 9 y 7 9. Simplify: 3a 3a 3b + 2a 2 48ab − 4 27a5b 10. Simplify: 2 3 192 x 3 y 4 + 4 x 3 648 y 4 + 3 y 3 192 x 3 y Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 3 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 11. Simplify: 6 y 4 48 x17 − 2 x 4 243 x13 y 4 − 4 4 3 x17 y 4 12. Simplify: 18a 3a − a a 13. Simplify: 8 ( 512 − 8 ) Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 4 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 14. Simplify: 5x ( 750 x − 15 ( )( ( )( ) 15. Simplify: 9 – 9 20 4 – 20 ) 16. Simplify: 8 2 – 3 3 2 – 6 3 ) Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 5 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 17. Simplify: 4 3 + 6 ( ) 18. Solve and check: w = 10 2 19. Solve and check: 13w = 18 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 6 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 20. Solve and check: 5 z – 5 = 13 21. Solve and check: 4q – 3 = 0 22. Solve and check: x 2 + 10 = x + 9 23. Solve the following equation: 8 x + 17 − 8 x = 1 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 7 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 24. Solve the following equation: 25. Solve and check: x + x+5 = 2 w − 5 − w − 10 = 1 26. Solve the following equation: x + x +1 = 3 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 8 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 27. Solve the following equation: 3 4 x = –3 28. Solve the following equation: 3 6 x + 7 – 3 = –5 29. Solve the following equation: 5 x + 3 = 10 x − 5 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 9 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 30. Solve the following equation: 4 13 x + 1 = 2 31. Solve the following equation: 3 8 x – 6 = –2 32. Solve the following equation: 3 x − 12 = 3 7 x + 24 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 10 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 33. Write the rule for the sequence using f ( x ) = 2 x ± a 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 ⎛1⎞ 34. Write the rule for the sequence using f ( x ) = ⎜ ⎟ ⎝2⎠ 1 8, 4, 2, 1, 2 ⎛1⎞ 35. Write the rule for the sequence using f ( x ) = ⎜ ⎟ ⎝3⎠ 1 1 1 1 , , , 81 243 729 2187 Dressler Math 098 W 09 x±a x±a Page 11 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 36. Find the expression for the nth term, an, of the sequence. 40, 80, 160, 320 37. Find the expression for the nth term, an, of the sequence. 2, 4, 8, 16 38. Find the expression for the nth term, an, of the sequence. 32, 16, 8, 4 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 12 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 13 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. –3 5x 6 6 a − 5 5a 53 6 –4a 3 2a 5. x 3 y 4 3 x 2 y 6. 51xy 2 y 7. 28ab 4 ab 8. 6x5 y 4 xy 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. – a 2 3ab None of the above 2 x 4 y 4 3x None of the above 56 25 x 6 − 5 3 x 216 – 90 5 66 – 51 6 84 + 48 3 100 324 13 324 5 3 4 71 – 18 8 No solution 14 16 9 27 – 4 5 – 2 8 5 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 14 Worksheet Section 7.5, 7.7, & 8.1 v01 15 13 1 31. – 4 32. –6 30. 33. f ( x ) = 2 x – 1 ⎛1⎞ 34. f ( x ) = ⎜ ⎟ ⎝2⎠ ⎛1⎞ 35. f ( x ) = ⎜ ⎟ ⎝3⎠ x−4 x+3 36. an = 10 • 2n + 1 37. an = 1 • 2n ⎛1⎞ 38. an = 32 ⎜ ⎟ ⎝2⎠ n−1 Dressler Math 098 W 09 Page 15