Download Organic Macromolecules Summary Chart 2015

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Organic Macromolecules
Elements
Carbohydrates
Carbon,
Hydrogen,
Oxygen
Monomer (building blocks)
Examples (at least 3)
simple sugars
Disaccharides
(monosaccharides)
!
Lipids
Carbon,
Hydrogen,
(lactose, maltose,
Function
main source of energy
sucrose)
Starch
1 glycerol & 3 fatty acids
fats, oils, waxes,
used to store energy
nucleotides
DNA
store and transmit genetic
Oxygen
steriods
!
Nucleic Acids
Carbon,
Hydrogen,
Oxygen,
Nitrogen,
Phophorus
RNA
information
Elements
Proteins
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
!
Monomer (building blocks)
Examples (at least 3)
amino acids
enzymes
control the rate of reactions
muscle
cells
antibodies
Function
transport substances in/out of
regulate cell processes
fight disease
form muscles and bones
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