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GEOMETRY CP – MIDTERM TOPICS Quarter 1: - Unit 1.1: Geometric Foundations, Constructions, and Relationships o Name and label points, lines, planes, angles (complementary, supplementary, vertical ∡, linear pair) o Parallel and perpendicular lines o Parallel lines and transversal (alt. int. ∡, same-side int. ∡, alt. ext. ∡, corresponding ∡ theorems and their converse) o Logic (conditional, converse, inverse, contrapositive, bi-conditional) o Inductive and deductive reasoning (law of detachment and syllogism) o Distance along a line, midpoint, angle and segment addition o Constructions (∡ bisector, ⊥ bisector, copying an ∡) o Triangle Sum Thm, Exterior ∡s Thm. - Unit 1.2: Transformations o Def. of rigid motion (isometry, congruence transformations) o Rules for Reflections (along x-axis, y-axis, y = x), Rotations (90°, 180°, 270°), Translations, Dilations o Scale factor problems for a dilation Quarter 2: - Unit 2.1: Triangle Congruence o Def. of congruence (if two ∆𝑠 are ≅, then all of their corresponding parts are ≅) o Prove thms using triangle congruence criterions (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL) and CPCTC o Def. of ∡ bisector and ⊥ bisector o Isosceles Triangles Thm. and its Converse o Midsegment of a triangle, median, altitude, centroid, orthocenter - Unit 2.2: Triangle Similarity o Identify triangle by its angles and sides o Def. of similarity (if two ∆𝑠 are ~, then all of their corresponding sides are proportional) o Similarity Criterions (AA, SAS, SSS) o ∆ Proportionality Thm and its converse o Solve similarity problems (ex. shadow and height problem) o Pythagorean Thm and its Converse o Geometric Mean (Similar triangles within triangles) Your tests for each chapter are your best study guides. Please look over and retake all your tests!