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Name: ________________________________________ SOL Survivor Questions - Quiz #10 _____ 1. A business’ profit is its A. B. C. D. net worth minus earnings. earnings minus expenses. price per share of stock. investment divided by income. _____ 7. A business owned by one person is called a: A. corporation B. sole proprietorship C. partnership D. trust _____ 2. The amendment that authorizes personal and business income tax is the _____ 8. Which is NOT a right held by individuals and businesses in the United States? A. B. C. D. A. Owning personal property without undue influence from the government B. Determining which goods and services can be produced C. Making profits on business investments D. Acting without any government regulation 14th Amendment. 16th Amendment. 17th Amendment. 26th Amendment. _____ 3. The value of the next best alternative or the best option not chosen is called: A. B. C. D. opportunity cost supply and demand scarcity incentive cost • • • Two or more owners Share all risks Share all profits _____ 9. The circular flow of economic activity includes interactions between all EXCEPT A. B. C. D. businesses. incentives. government. households (individuals). _____ 4. What type of business organization is characterized by the list above? _____10. What does the government use to finance the public goods and services it produces? A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. Corporation Cooperative Proprietorship Partnership _____ 5. The type of business organization that limits the owners’ risk to the amount of money invested is A. B. C. D. a corporation. an entrepreneurship. a proprietorship. a partnership. _____ 6. What is the most important source of financial capital for business expansion in the United States economy? A. B. C. D. Individual and business savings and investment Opportunity costs Consumer sovereignty Taxes paid by the state and federal government taxes tariffs tax on imported goods interest payments _____11. When the government uses tax dollars to purchase products and/or services from the public, they are participating in what economists consider the: A. B. C. D. spread of money economic flow purchasing of products stock purchases _____ 12. A form of business organization that is authorized by law to act as a legal person regardless of the number of owners is called: A. B. C. D. corporation sole proprietorship partnership trust