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QQQ – S2 – Chapter 3 – Continuous Random Variables [May 2013 Q5] 1. The continuous random variable X has a cumulative distribution function x 1, 0, 3 3x 2 x F(x) = ax b, 1 x 2, 10 10 1, x 2, where a and b are constants. (a) Find the value of a and the value of b. 3 2 (b) Show that f(x) = (x + 2x – 2), 1 x 2. 10 (c) Use integration to find E(X). (d) Show that the lower quartile of X lies between 1.425 and 1.435. [May 2012 Q5] 2. density function (1) (4) (3) The queuing time, X minutes, of a customer at a till of a supermarket has probability 3 32 x(k x) f(x) = 0 (a) (b) (c) (d) (4) 0 x k, otherwise. Show that the value of k is 4. (4) Write down the value of E(X). (1) Calculate Var (X). (4) Find the probability that a randomly chosen customer’s queuing time will differ from the mean by at least half a minute. (3) [Jan 2012 Q6] 3. A random variable X has probability density function given by 1 0 x 1, , 2 1 f(x) = x , 1 x k, 2 0 otherwise, where k is a positive constant. (a) Sketch the graph of f(x). 1 (b) Show that k = (1 + √5). 2 (c) Define fully the cumulative distribution function F(x). (d) Find P(0.5 < X < 1.5). (e) Write down the median of X and the mode of X. (f ) Describe the skewness of the distribution of X. Give a reason for your answer. ________________________________________________________________ Total: 42 marks. Bronze: 29, Silver: 34, Gold: 38, Platinum: 42 (2) (4) (6) (2) (2) (2) QQQ – S2 – Chapter 3 – Continuous Random Variables [May 2013 Q5] 1. The continuous random variable X has a cumulative distribution function x 1, 0, 3 3x 2 x F(x) = ax b, 1 x 2, 10 10 1, x 2, where a and b are constants. (a) Find the value of a and the value of b. 3 2 (b) Show that f(x) = (x + 2x – 2), 1 x 2. 10 (c) Use integration to find E(X). (d) Show that the lower quartile of X lies between 1.425 and 1.435. [May 2012 Q5] 2. density function (1) (4) (3) The queuing time, X minutes, of a customer at a till of a supermarket has probability 3 32 x(k x) f(x) = 0 (a) (b) (c) (d) (4) 0 x k, otherwise. Show that the value of k is 4. (4) Write down the value of E(X). (1) Calculate Var (X). (4) Find the probability that a randomly chosen customer’s queuing time will differ from the mean by at least half a minute. (3) [Jan 2012 Q6] 3. A random variable X has probability density function given by 1 0 x 1, , 2 1 f(x) = x , 1 x k, 2 0 otherwise, where k is a positive constant. (a) Sketch the graph of f(x). 1 (b) Show that k = (1 + √5). 2 (c) Define fully the cumulative distribution function F(x). (d) Find P(0.5 < X < 1.5). (e) Write down the median of X and the mode of X. (f ) Describe the skewness of the distribution of X. Give a reason for your answer. ________________________________________________________________ Total: 42 marks. Bronze: 29, Silver: 34, Gold: 38, Platinum: 42 (2) (4) (6) (2) (2) (2) Answers