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The many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a(n) a. feeding level b. energy pyramid c. niche d. food web The step in the water cycle in which water vapor becomes liquid water is a. precipitation b. condensation c. nitrogen fixation d. recycling The study of where organisms live is called a. ecology b. dispersal c. biogeography d. climatology The very slow movements of the continents is called a. biogeography b. continental drift c. dispersal d. creep Which of these consumers is a herbivore? a. spider b. b. lion c. deer d. snake An organism that makes it’s own food is called a. scavenger b. consumer c. decomposer d. producer Consumers that eat both plants and animals are called a. carnivores b. herbivores c. omnivores d. scavengers In which process do producers use carbon from carbon dioxide to produce other carbon-containing molecules? a. nitrogen cycle b. water cycle c. precipitation d. photosynthesis If a kestrel eats a mouse that eats grass, the kestrel is a(n) a. second-level consumer b. decomposer c. first-level consumer d. producer What do producers release as a result of photosynthesis? a. nitrogen b. hydrogen c. carbon dioxide d. oxygen Which of these is NOT an example of precipitation? a. groundwater b. rain c. snow d. hail In an energy pyramid, which level has the most available energy? a. second-level consumer b. third-level consumer c. producer level d. first-level consumer The first organism in a food chain is always a(n) a. producer. b. consumer. c. carnivore. d. herbivore. Organisms that were brought by humans from one part of the world to another are a. native species b. parasites c. exotic species d. endangered species The typical weather pattern in an area over a long period of time is called a. climate b. precipitation c. weather d. dispersal Some bacteria that fix nitrogen live in bumps on the roots of certain plants. These bumps are called a. legumes b. starches c. nodules d. droplets Vultures, which feed on the bodies of dead organisms, are a. first-level consumers b. scavengers c. producers d. herbivores In which process do molecules of liquid water absorb energy and change into the gas state? a. evaporation b. condensation c. precipitation d. recycling The ocean prevents the Australian kangaroo from dispersing throughout the world. The ocean is an example of which type of limit to dispersal? a. competitionb. climate c. a physical barrier d. an exotic species Which of the following is NOT an example of dispersal? a. a squirrel living in a forest on a mountain b. a dog bringing home sticky plant burs on its fur c. an insect being carried down a river on a floating leaf