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BHUTAN Fact sheets are updated biannually; June and December General information Capital: Land area: Official language(s): Population: Currency: Thimphu 38,117 sq km Dzongkha 779,000 (2015) Ngultrum Head of State HM King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Head of Government Prime Minister Lyonchhen Tshering Tobgay 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1.7 2,382.1 4.7 6,406.6 9.7 -0.5 -29.8 7.3 3.1 1.8 2,445.2 5.1 6,822.4 6.4 -0.4 -21.5 9.3 3.2 1.8 2,451.9 5.3 7,065.8 3.6 -0.5 -25.4 11.3 3.2 1.8 2,387.9 5.6 7,348.1 3.8 -0.5 -26.4 9.9 3.2 2.0 2,590.7 6.0 7,690.0 5.2 -0.6 -28.8 6.3 3.2 2.1 2,635.1 6.4 8,129.2 6.0 -0.6 -27.8 4.4 3.2 Economic indicators (a) GDP (US$b) (current prices) GDP per capita (US$) GDP PPP (Int'l $b) GDP per capita PPP (Int'l $) Real GDP growth (% change yoy) Current account balance (US$b) Current account balance (% GDP) Inflation (% change yoy) Unemployment (% labour force) Australia's trade and investment relationship with Bhutan (b) Australian merchandise trade with Bhutan, 2015-16 (A$000) Exports to Bhutan 153 Imports from Bhutan 791 Total merchandise trade (exports + imports) 944 Major Australian exports, 2015-16 (A$000) Measuring & analysing instruments Printed matter Perfumery & cosmetics (excl soap) Pottery 48 19 5 5 Total share 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Rank 202nd 162nd 196th Growth (yoy) 3.3% 245.5% 150.4% Major Australian imports, 2015-16 (A$000) Vehicle parts & accessories Electrical machinery & parts, nes Rubber articles, nes Pumps (excl liquid pumps) & parts 776 5 5 2 *Includes $0.1m of special transactions, 37% of total exports. Australia's trade in services with Bhutan, 2015-16 (A$m) Exports of services to Bhutan Imports of services from Bhutan 57 3 Total share 0.1% 0.0% Australia's investment relationship with Bhutan, 2015 (A$m) Australia's investment in Bhutan Bhutan's investment in Australia Rank 61st 140th Growth (yoy) 14.0% 0.0% Total 0 0 FDI 0 0 Bhutan's global merchandise trade relationships Bhutan's principal export destinations, 2015 1 India 2 Germany 3 Bangladesh .. Australia 46.1% 8.5% 4.9% na Bhutan's principal import sources, 2015 1 India 2 Germany 3 China 42.8% 6.1% 1.0% .. Australia na Compiled by the Economic Diplomacy, Trade Advocacy & Statistics Section, DFAT, using the latest data from the ABS, the IMF and various international sources. (a) Economic indicators data is from the IMF WEO where available, the EIU or other reputable source. Data may include forecasts or projections for recent years. GNI may be shown in lieu of GDP for countries where GDP data is unavailable. (b) Merchandise trade data is based on published and unpublished ABS data. May exclude confidential items of trade. Totals may not add up due to rounding. Investment data is stocks as at end December. All data may be subject to future revisions. GDP - Gross Domestic Product PPP - Purchasing power parity GNI - Gross National Income na - Data is not available np - Data is not published .. - Data is not meaningful Primary - Primary goods STM - Simply transformed manufactures ETM - Elaborately transformed manufactures Other - Other goods including non-monetary gold f.c.f. - Fresh, chilled or frozen nes - Not elsewhere specified