Download HIST 2311 REVIEW II Jenkins

HIST 2311
ROMAN CIVILIZATION
Early Republic (c. 753-133 BCE)
patricians, plebeians
patron-client system
senate, consul
pontifex maximus
Struggle of the Orders
tribune
Law of the Twelve Tables (451-449 BCE)
nobiles
jus civile, jus gentium, jus naturale
Punic Wars (264-146 BCE)
Late Republic (c. 133-44 BCE)
optimates, populares
Tiberius, Gaius Gracchus
Marius (“new man”) v. Sulla
Julius Caesar (100-44 BCE)
Imperial Rome: pax Romana
Principate: Augustus (27 BCE-14 CE)
Jesus of Nazareth (c. 4 BCE-30 CE)
Paul of Tarsus (c. 10-65)
"five good emperors" (96-180)
apostolic succession
Gnosticism
Manicheism
Diocletian (r. 284-305): Tetrarchy
Constantine (r. 306-337)
Imperial church
Arianism
Council of Nicaea (325)
Ambrose of Milan (c. 339-397)
Jerome (c. 345-420): Vulgate
Theodosius (r. 379-395)
Petrine Doctrine
REVIEW II
Jenkins
Augustine of Hippo (354-430)
On the City of God
The Rule of St. Benedict
“Germanic” peoples
Anglo-Saxons
Ostrogoths - Theodoric (r. 493-526)
Franks: Clovis (r. 485-511), Merovingians
Lombards
HEIRS OF ROME
Byzantine Empire
Justinian's Code
iconoclastic controversy (726-843)
Islam
Muhammad (c. 570-632): Qur'an
Hijra
Pillars of Islam
Sunnis, Shi'ites
Cordoba: Islamic Renaissance (c. 790-c. 1050)
Western kingdoms
Irish monasticism: Synod of Whitby (664)
Pope Gregory I (r. 590-604)
EARLY MIDDLE AGES
Carolingians
“mayor of the palace”: Charles Martel
Boniface (680-754)
Charlemagne (768-814)
missi dominici, counts
Carolingian Renaissance (c. 790-c. 900)
vassalage, fiefs (feudalism)
Vikings
Alfred the Great (r. 871-899) writs, shires
Ottonians: royal/lay investiture