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Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations Objective… Part A: Solve Algebraic Equations with Variables on the Same Side of the Equation • The weight of a bowling ball is 6 kilograms. Two bowling pins and a bowling ball weighed 9 kilograms. What is the weight of a bowling pin? Rewrite and solve: Check: Thought process… 1 2 3 4 Practice… Solve algebraic equations 2 + 5y = 12 8m – 4 = 20 Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations 3 – 7y = 10 -9 – 7y = 26 *Balancing Equation *Multiplying Equation 1 1 y− =2 6 3 1 1 y− =2 6 3 m + 1.5 – 0.5m = 4.5 4y – 3 + 0.5y = 1.5 6x + 2 = 8 5 – 3n = 20 9 4 m − =1 10 5 1 2 + m=4 5 3 Part B: Solve Algebraic Equations with Variables on Both Sides of the Equation • Paul and Rachel are asked to solve: 4x + 7 = x + 10 Paul’s Method (non fractions) Rachel’s Method (non fractions) 4x + 7 = x + 10 4x + 7 = x + 10 Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations Practice… Solve each equation Method 1 (non fractions) Method 2 (non fractions) 8 – 5x = 2x + 22 8 – 5x = 2x + 22 9 – 2y = 6y - 15 9 – 2y = 6y - 15 2.9y + 2.7 = 1.1y – 9.9 2.9y + 2.7 = 1.1y – 9.9 11 – 4m = m + 6 11 – 4m = m + 6 3.4y – 5.2 = 3y + 2 3.4y – 5.2 = 3y + 2 Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations Method 1 (fractions) 3 1 3 m− = y+4 4 2 8 Method 2 (fractions) 3 1 3 m− = y+4 4 2 8 5 1 2 1 y− = y+ 9 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 y− = y+ 9 3 3 3 Part C: Solve Algebraic Equations in Factored Form • Solve: 2(3x + 1) = 11 Practice… Solve each equation Method 1 (non fractions) Method 2 (non fractions) 3(3x + 1) = 12 2(3x + 1) = 12 4(5m + 6) = 20 4(5m + 6) = 20 Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations 1.2(2m – 2) = 15 1.2(2m – 2) = 15 1.5(p + 3) = 18 1.5(p + 3) = 18 Practice… Solve each equation Method 1 (fractions) 1 ( z +1) = 6 6 Method 2 (fractions) 1 ( z +1) = 6 6 1 (8y −16) = 5 4 1 (8y −16) = 5 4 1 (q + 2) = 9 2 1 (q + 2) = 9 2 Chapter 4 4.2: Solving Algebraic Equations • Solve: 4(z + 1) + 2 = 18 Practice… Solve each equation Problem 1.5(w + 2) + 2 = 8 2m + 5(2 – m) = 40 2(y – 3) + 2 = 14 3(y – 1) + y = 1 *multi-step problem Thinking points